title: Variation in Deoxynivalenol, 15-Acetyldeoxynivalenol, 3-Acetyldeoxynivalenol, and Zearalenone Production by Fusarium graminearum Isolates.
abstract: Of 88 isolates of Fusarium graminearum collected from soil or cereals in the United States, 49 produced 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) as the major isomer; one produced 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON). A total of 26 isolates collected from cereals or soil in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, China, and Poland were used for comparison. Of these, 15 produced 3-ADON as the major isomer and 2 produced 15-ADON.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, and Northwest Experiment Station, Crookston, Minnesota 56712.
authors.forename: C J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Mirocha
authors.forename: H K
authors.initials: HK
authors.lastname: Abbas
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Windels
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Xie