title: [Domestic 1.44 mcm Nd:YAG laser in combined treatment of dacryocystitis complicated by abscess formation].
abstract: We have treated 12 patients with acute dacryocystitis complicated by abscess formation. All the patients were examined by an ophthalmologist and otolaryngologist. The patients received intravenous antibiotics followed by Nd:YAG laser dacryocystorhinostomy via transcanalicular approach under the endonasal endoscopic control. The treatment resulted in resolution of symptoms and signs of acute dacryocystitis complicated by abscess formation in all the patients. No recurrence of acute dacryocystitis occurred during the median follow-up period of 11 months. Ostium patency defined as the absence of epiphora and observation of irrigated lacrimal fluorescein at the ostium was achieved in 9 patients. Epiphora recurred in 3 cases. Use of Nd:YAG laser reduces the duration of the operation and provides maximal functional and cosmetic results.
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Kriukov
authors.forename: D V
authors.initials: DV
authors.lastname: Davydov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Kravchenko
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery*; D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003607:Dacryocystitis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery*; D003608:Dacryocystorhinostomy / Q000379:methods*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D053685:Laser Therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents