title: Context specific learning opportunities--adapting training to discrete areas.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Australian general practice training was regionalised in 2002 to better meet the specific health care needs of local communities. As a result, 22 unique regions were established, each containing a variety of training practices and learning contexts. The core learning opportunities in distinct learning contexts have not been well explored.
  
  
  METHODS
  The research group identified criteria for delineating learning contexts and applied them to the training practices in the Northern Territory. Using focus groups of general practice registrars, we identified the learning opportunities available in each context.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Context criteria were identified as: model of health service organisation and delivery; rurality; and community demography. Four distinct contexts were identified: mainstream general practice; regional hospital; Aboriginal Medical Service (AMS); and Aboriginal community clinic. Each learning context demonstrated both strengths and deficiencies, and also provided unique learning opportunities.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Benefits in defining the learning contexts and opportunities within a general practice training region apply to registrars, trainers, providers, policy makers and standard setters. Context definition provides a valuable tool for more targeted and effective training, contributes to curriculum development and facilitates a more responsive and appropriate education program. We encourage adaptation of this model to other regions.
authors.affiliation: Northern Territory General Practice Education.
authors.forename: Simon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Morgan
authors.forename: Tamsin
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Cockayne
authors.forename: Doug
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Lloyd
authors.forename: Emma
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kennedy
mesh_terms: D005194:Family Practice / Q000193:education*; D006303:Health Services, Indigenous; D006801:Humans; D015876:Northern Territory; D019035:Rural Health Services