title: [Synthesis and antiviral activity of new 5-substituted 2'-deoxyuridine derivatives].
abstract: New 5-azole- and 5-oxime-substituted analogues of 2'-deoxyuridine are synthesized. The analogues with azole ring manifest low toxicities and antiherpetic activities on Vero cell culture, the imidazole derivative being the most active. The inhibitory effects of oximes of 5-formyl-deoxyuridine are comparable with those of the azole-containing nucleoside analogues, although their cytotoxicities are found to be higher; oxime of 5-formyldeoxyuridine is particularly toxic. The nucleoside analogues synthesized exhibit no marked activity on cell cultures infected with various variants of poxvirus. The English version of the paper: Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 2005, vol. 31, no. 6; see also http://www.maik.ru.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Ivanov
authors.forename: A R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Simonian
authors.forename: E F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Belanov
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Aleksandrova
mesh_terms: D000212:Acyclovir / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D001393:Azoles / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D002522:Chlorocebus aethiops; D003857:Deoxyuridine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D018259:Herpesvirus 1, Human / Q000187:drug effects; D010091:Oximes / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D011212:Poxviridae / Q000187:drug effects; D014709:Vero Cells; D014779:Virus Replication / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents; D001393:Azoles; D010091:Oximes; D003857:Deoxyuridine; D000212:Acyclovir