title: TRANSFAC and its module TRANSCompel: transcriptional gene regulation in eukaryotes.
abstract: The TRANSFAC database on transcription factors, their binding sites, nucleotide distribution matrices and regulated genes as well as the complementing database TRANSCompel on composite elements have been further enhanced on various levels. A new web interface with different search options and integrated versions of Match and Patch provides increased functionality for TRANSFAC. The list of databases which are linked to the common GENE table of TRANSFAC and TRANSCompel has been extended by: Ensembl, UniGene, EntrezGene, HumanPSD and TRANSPRO. Standard gene names from HGNC, MGI and RGD, are included for human, mouse and rat genes, respectively. With the help of InterProScan, Pfam, SMART and PROSITE domains are assigned automatically to the protein sequences of the transcription factors. TRANSCompel contains now, in addition to the COMPEL table, a separate table for detailed information on the experimental EVIDENCE on which the composite elements are based. Finally, for TRANSFAC, in respect of data growth, in particular the gain of Drosophila transcription factor binding sites (by courtesy of the Drosophila DNase I footprint database) and of Arabidopsis factors (by courtesy of DATF, Database of Arabidopsis Transcription Factors) has to be stressed. The here described public releases, TRANSFAC 7.0 and TRANSCompel 7.0, are accessible under http://www.gene-regulation.com/pub/databases.html.
authors.affiliation: BIOBASE GmbH, Halchtersche Strasse 33, D-38304 Wolfenbüttel, Germany. vma@biobase.de
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Matys
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Kel-Margoulis
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Fricke
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Liebich
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Land
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Barre-Dirrie
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Reuter
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Chekmenev
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Krull
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hornischer
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Voss
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Stegmaier
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lewicki-Potapov
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Saxel
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Kel
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Wingender
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017360:Arabidopsis / Q000235:genetics; D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D001665:Binding Sites; D004247:DNA / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D030541:Databases, Genetic; D029721:Drosophila Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000235:genetics; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D051379:Mice; D017434:Protein Structure, Tertiary; D051381:Rats; D012045:Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; D018511:Systems Integration; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D014158:Transcription, Genetic; D014584:User-Computer Interface
chemical_list: D029681:Arabidopsis Proteins; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; D004247:DNA