title: Adult onset tethered cord syndrome associated with intradural dermoid cyst. A case report.
abstract: METHODS
  A case report and a review of literature.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To describe a rare case of adult onset tethered cord syndrome associated with intradural dermoid cyst.
  
  
  METHODS
  General Orthopedics, Japan.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 50-year-old woman was referred to us because of right leg pain and pollakiuria. Neurological examinations and radiological assessments including myelography, computerized tomography scan and Magnetic resonance image were carried out. We diagnosed it as the adult onset tethered cord syndrome associated with an intradural cystic lesion.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The cystic lesion was totally removed following laminectomy from L5 through S4. Histologically, the tumor was diagnosed as a dermoid cyst.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Intradural dermoid could produce adult onset tethered cord syndrome, but it was not reported in the English literatures to our knowledge.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Health Insurance Naruto Hospital, Naruto, Japan.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Terai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Henmi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kanematsu
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fujii
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mishiro
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sakai
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sairyo
mesh_terms: D002420:Cauda Equina / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D003884:Dermoid Cyst / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D004388:Dura Mater / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D009436:Neural Tube Defects / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D011128:Polyradiculopathy / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D011859:Radiography; D012447:Sacrum / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D012585:Sciatica / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D013120:Spinal Cord Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D013126:Spinal Nerve Roots / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology