title: An algorithm for analyzing linkages affected by heterozygous translocations: QuadMap.
abstract: Heterozygous chromosome rearrangements such as reciprocal translocations are most accurately displayed as two-dimensional linkage maps. Standard linkage mapping software packages, such as MapMaker, generate only one-dimensional maps and so reciprocal translocations appear as clusters of markers, even though they originate from two nonhomologous chromosomes. To more accurately map these regions, researchers have developed statistical methods that use the variance in map distance to distinguish among the four segments (two translocation, two interstitial) of the translocation. In this study, we describe modifications to one of these protocols, that proposed by Livingstone et al. (2000). We also introduce QuadMap, a new software application for dissecting heterozygous translocation-affected linkage maps.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant and Animal Sciences, 275 WIDB, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
authors.forename: J D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Durrant
authors.forename: B W
authors.initials: BW
authors.lastname: Gardunia
authors.forename: K D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Livingstone
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Stevens
authors.forename: E N
authors.initials: EN
authors.lastname: Jellen
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D002874:Chromosome Mapping / Q000379:methods*; D002875:Chromosomes; D003198:Computer Simulation; D008040:Genetic Linkage; D006579:Heterozygote; D012984:Software; D014178:Translocation, Genetic