title: The "prawn-in-the-tube" procedure in the cuttlefish: habituation or passive avoidance learning?
abstract: This study examines whether or not habituation contributes to the regulation of the inhibition of predatory behavior observed during the "prawn-in-the-tube" training procedure. When presented with prawns that are visible behind glass but untouchable, cuttlefish promptly learn to inhibit their capture attempts. The first three experiments demonstrated that the acquired response in the course of training cannot be dishabituated. The fourth experiment demonstrated that the repeated application of a brief visual prawn stimulus, one that is terminated before the cuttlefish can strike, decreases attack latencies. Taken together, the results of this study establish that habituation does not play a significant role in this learning task. In fact, the present findings strengthen the results of previous studies suggesting that passive avoidance learning contributes to the regulation of the inhibition of predatory behavior.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de Psychophysiologie, Université de Caen, 14032 Caen Cedex, France. veronique.agin@unicaen.fr
authors.forename: Véronique
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Agin
authors.forename: Raymond
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Chichery
authors.forename: Ludovic
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Dickel
authors.forename: Marie-Paule
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Chichery
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning; D049832:Decapodiformes; D005260:Female; D006185:Habituation, Psychophysiologic; D007266:Inhibition, Psychological; D008297:Male; D011235:Predatory Behavior; D011930:Reaction Time