title: Pain in Parkinson's disease: pathology to treatment, medication to deep brain stimulation.
abstract: This article reviews the current literature on pain in Parkinson's disease to include the anatomy, pathology, and both basic and clinical science research. It explores treatment methods to include medication management as well as deep brain stimulation.
authors.affiliation: Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU), Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Richmond, VA, USA. dfdrake42@hotmail.com
authors.forename: David F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Drake
authors.forename: Steve
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Harkins
authors.forename: Abu
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Qutubuddin
mesh_terms: D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D046690:Deep Brain Stimulation; D006801:Humans; D010146:Pain / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D059408:Pain Management; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000628:therapy
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics