title: [Influence of carbachol on the kinetic parameters of the contractile response to noradrenaline in the rat vas deferens].
abstract: Graphic and mathematical analysis of kinetics of the rat vas deferens contractile response to noradrenaline showed that alpha1-adrenoceptors mediating the contraction were in different functional states. In some organs, these receptors were homogeneous with the Hill coefficient n = 1 (the linear mode of the Scatchard plot), in the others--not homogeneous, with n > 1 (not linear mode of the Scatchard plot). Carbachol increased the contractile response to noradrenaline. As in the control, two types of response were revealed: 1. The Hill coefficient n < 1 (biphasic mode of the Scatchard plot) with two pools (high and low affinity) of alpha1-adrenoceptors, and 2. The Hill coefficient n = 1 (the linear mode of the Scatchard plot). These results suggest that the influence of carbachol is caused by the local interaction of M-cholinergic and alpha1-adrenergic systems.
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Berdysheva
authors.forename: B N
authors.initials: BN
authors.lastname: Manukhin
mesh_terms: D058646:Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; D000818:Animals; D002217:Carbachol / Q000494:pharmacology*; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007700:Kinetics; D008297:Male; D008954:Models, Biological; D018721:Muscarinic Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000187:drug effects; D009130:Muscle, Smooth / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009638:Norepinephrine / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000502:physiology; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D018340:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 / Q000502:physiology*; D014649:Vas Deferens / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D058646:Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; D018721:Muscarinic Agonists; D018340:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; D002217:Carbachol; D009638:Norepinephrine