Donghaeana dokdonensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from sea water.
A Gram-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming and rod-shaped bacterial strain, DSW-6T, was isolated from sea water and subjected to a polyphasic study. Strain DSW-6T grew optimally at 25 degrees C, in the presence of 2 % (w/v) NaCl and at pH 7.0-8.0. It was characterized chemotaxonomically as having MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone and iso-C(15 : 0), anteiso-C(15 : 0), iso-C(17 : 0) 3-OH and C(15 : 0) as the major fatty acids (>10 % of total fatty acids). Major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine, unidentified phospholipids and amino-group-containing lipids that are ninhydrin-positive. The DNA G+C content was 36.9 mol%. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain DSW-6(T) forms an independent line of descent within the family Flavobacteriaceae. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of strain DSW-6T exhibited similarity values of less than 94.7 % to the sequences of other members of the family Flavobacteriaceae. Strain DSW-6T could be distinguished from other phylogenetically related genera by differences in several phenotypic properties. Therefore, in view of the combined phenotypic and phylogenetic data, it is proposed that strain DSW-6T (= KCTC 12402T = DSM 17205T) represents a novel genus and species, Donghaeana dokdonensis gen. nov., sp. nov.
Yoon
Jung-Hoon
JH
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), PO Box 115, Yusong, Taejon, Korea. jhyoon@kribb.re.kr
Kang
So-Jung
SJ
Lee
Choong-Hwan
CH
Oh
Tae-Kwang
TK
D001482:Base Composition; D041965:Flavobacteriaceae / Q000737:chemistry / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000502:physiology; D007723:Korea; D008055:Lipids; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D012329:RNA, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D012623:Seawater / Q000382:microbiology*; D012689:Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; D013045:Species Specificity; D024482:Vitamin K 2 / Q000031:analogs & derivatives; D014871:Water Microbiology
D008055:Lipids; D012329:RNA, Bacterial; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; D024482:Vitamin K 2; C042455:menaquinone 6