title: Human myocardium: single-breath-hold MR T1 mapping with high spatial resolution--reproducibility study.
abstract: A prospective study approved by the local ethics committee was performed to establish the normal range and reproducibility of myocardial T1 values as assessed with single-breath-hold T1 mapping with high spatial resolution. With a 1.5-T magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system, baseline and contrast material-enhanced modified Look-Locker inversion recovery, or MOLLI, imaging was performed in 15 healthy volunteers who had given written informed consent. Image quality scores and myocardial T1 values were derived for standard short-axis segments and sections. Results were compared with those from a second MR imaging study performed on the same day (baseline only) and those from a third study performed on a different day (baseline and contrast enhanced; eight volunteers). Intra- and interobserver agreement were determined. Myocardial T1 maps were obtained rapidly in a reproducible fashion. A normal range for baseline and postcontrast myocardial T1 was established (baseline mean T1 in short-axis sections, 980 msec +/- 53 [standard deviation]; 95% confidence interval: 964, 997; number of sections, 43). This technique could enable direct quantification of changes in tissue characteristics in ischemic and inflammatory myocardial diseases.
authors.affiliation: BHF Cardiac MRI Unit, Leeds General Infirmary, England.
authors.forename: Daniel R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Messroghli
authors.forename: Sven
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Plein
authors.forename: David M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Higgins
authors.forename: Kevin
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Walters
authors.forename: Timothy R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.forename: John P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Ridgway
authors.forename: Mohan U
authors.initials: MU
authors.lastname: Sivananthan
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003287:Contrast Media; D005260:Female; D006321:Heart / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D016014:Linear Models; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012016:Reference Values; D015203:Reproducibility of Results
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media