[The impact of electromagnetic radiation at microwave frequency (9.8 HhZ)on the embryonic and postembryonic development of the tick Hyalomma asiaticum (Acarina, Ixodidae)].
Low-power (20 microW/cm2) microwave-modulated radiation at a carrier frequency of 9.8 Hhz is shown to affect the course and specific features of ontogenesis of the ick H. asiaticum. The actin of microwave radiation on the development of H. asiaticum substantially depends on the frequency of microwave modulation of a signal and on the temperatures of an experiment. When the temperature is 22 degrees C, there is a significant suppression of development of fed larvae and nymphs after exposure to microwave radiation at modulated signal frequencies of 3 and 5 Hz/ The whole range of the tested modulation frequencies was 2 to 16 Hz. The hungry species of all developmental phases in H. asiaticum were virtually unresponsive to exposures. At 14 degrees C (a perithreshold temperature of H. asiaticum development), the action of microwave radiation changed from inhibitory to stimulating. At modulation frequencies of 3, 5 and 7 Hz, the proportion of hatching larvae was 42.5, 67.5 and 80.0%, respectively, and that of controls was 2.5%. Whether the size of a H.asiaticum population can be controlled by a radar that provokes the development of ticks before winter by its radiation is discussed.
Korotkov
Iu S
IuS
Burenkova
L A
LA
Burenkov
M S
MS
Pichugin
V Iu
VIu
D000818:Animals; D004574:Electromagnetic Fields; D004625:Embryo, Nonmammalian / Q000528:radiation effects; D007814:Larva / Q000528:radiation effects; D008675:Metamorphosis, Biological / Q000528:radiation effects; D008872:Microwaves; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D012621:Seasons; D013696:Temperature; D013987:Ticks / Q000196:embryology* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D013997:Time Factors