title: Ruptured aneurysm of the right sinus of valsalva associated with a ventricular septal defect and an anomalous coronary artery.
abstract: Aneurysms of the sinus of Valsalva are extremely rare. Ruptured aneurysms of the sinus of Valsalva are frequently associated with other congenital defects, particularly with ventricular septal defect, aortic valve regurgitation, and bicuspid aortic valve. We describe the case of a 26-year-old man who had a ruptured aneurysm of the right coronary sinus, a ventricular septal defect, and an anomalous origin of the right coronary artery. Successful surgical correction of the aneurysm and ventricular septal defect was performed with patch repair and aortic valve replacement. A review of the English-language medical literature revealed only 1 other case of a sinus of Valsalva aneurysm associated with a ventricular septal defect and an anomalous coronary artery. Previously published reports of the coexistence of a single coronary artery with a sinus of Valsalva aneurysm or with a ventricular septal defect, and their management, are discussed herein.
authors.affiliation: Division of Cardiology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 525 East 68th Street, New York, New York 1002, USA. dnf9001@nyp.org
authors.forename: Dmitriy N
authors.initials: DN
authors.lastname: Feldman
authors.forename: Christopher L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Gade
authors.forename: Mary J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Roman
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001019:Aortic Rupture / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D017023:Coronary Angiography; D003330:Coronary Vessel Anomalies / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006343:Heart Septal Defects / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012850:Sinus of Valsalva; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures