Stress management using UMTS cellular phones: a controlled trial.
One of the best strategies for dealing with stress is learning how to relax. However, relaxing is difficult to achieve in typical real world situations. For this study, we developed a specific protocol based on mobile narratives - multimedia narratives experienced on UMTS/3G phones - to help workers in reducing commuting stress. In a controlled trial 33 commuters were randomly divided between three conditions: Mobile narratives (MN); New age music and videos (NA); no treatment (CT). In two consecutive days the MN and NA samples experienced during their commute trip 2 x 2 6-minute multimedia experiences on a Motorola A925 3G phone provided by the "TRE" Italian UMTS carrier: the MN sample experienced a mobile narrative based on the exploration of a desert beach; the NA sample experienced a commercial new age video with similar visual contents. The trials showed the efficacy of mobile narratives in reducing the level of stress experienced during a commute trip. No effects were found in the other groups. These results suggest that 3G mobile handsets may be used as relaxation tool if backed by a specific therapeutic protocol and meaningful narratives.
Riva
Giuseppe
G
ATN-P Lab., Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy. giuseppe.riva@unicatt.it
Preziosa
Alessandra
A
Grassi
Alessandra
A
Villani
Daniela
D
D000328:Adult; D040421:Cell Phone; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000517:prevention & control*