title: Contextual utilization of enzymes in discrete AKAP79/150 signalling complexes.
abstract: Cellular function involves the concerted action of signal transduction enzymes. Restriction of enzyme location contributes to the fidelity of each cellular response. A kinase-anchoring proteins (AKAPs) target the cAMP-dependent protein kinase and other signalling enzymes to defined subcellular locations. We have developed a new strategy that combines RNA interference of the endogenous protein and replacement with AKAP79/150 forms unable to anchor selected binding partners. Using this approach we show that AKAP79/150 coordinates different enzyme combinations to modulate the activity of two distinct neuronal ion channels: AMPA-type glutamate receptors and M-type potassium channels. Utilization of distinct enzyme combinations in this manner provides a means to expand the repertoire of cellular events that the same AKAP modulates.
authors.affiliation: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Vollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, OR 97239, USA. hoshin@ohsu.edu
authors.forename: Naoto
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hoshi
authors.forename: John D
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Scott
mesh_terms: D054758:A Kinase Anchor Proteins; D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D004798:Enzymes / Q000378:metabolism*; D015221:Potassium Channels / Q000378:metabolism; D034622:RNA Interference; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017470:Receptors, Glutamate / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction
chemical_list: D054758:A Kinase Anchor Proteins; D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; C415703:Akap5 protein, rat; D004798:Enzymes; D015221:Potassium Channels; D034741:RNA, Small Interfering; D017470:Receptors, Glutamate