Application of SO(4)(2-)/TiO2 solid superacid in decontaminating radioactive pollutants.
Polyaniline doped with SO(4)(2-)/TiO(2) superacid shows good conductive ability. When used in a strippable coating film for decontaminating radioactive pollutants, the SO(4)(2-)/TiO(2) solid superacid replacing HCl exhibits higher electrical conductivity (7.01 s/cm) and a decontamination ratio higher than 97%. Coating and electrolyzing the film in solution or in dry medium were effective methods, the latter was more promising for decontaminating radioactive pollutants which were attached to the surface or within the body of equipments used in nuclear industry.
Yin
Hong-Ling
HL
Department of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China. belling15@126.com
Tan
Zhao-Yi
ZY
Liao
Yan-Tai
YT
Feng
Yi-Jun
YJ
D000814:Aniline Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D003666:Decontamination / Q000379:methods*; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D004563:Electrochemistry; D009678:Nuclear Energy; D009683:Nuclear Medicine / Q000592:standards; D011210:Power Plants; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D013055:Spectrophotometry, Infrared; D013431:Sulfates / Q000737:chemistry*; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry*
D000814:Aniline Compounds; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants; D013431:Sulfates; C416807:polyaniline; C009495:titanium dioxide; D014025:Titanium