title: [Risk factors for early congenital esotropia].
abstract: To elucidate risk factors for congenital esotropia, this review reports on articles written on congenital esotropia during the past few years. The authors distinguish the significant risk factors of esotropia such as heredity, prematurity, perinatal difficulties, and minor risk factors such as ametropia, primary monofixation, and environmental factors.
authors.affiliation: Service d'Ophtalmologie, CHU Hôpital Nord, Marseille.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Denis
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wary
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fogliarini
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bernard
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Benso
mesh_terms: D004781:Environmental Exposure; D004948:Esotropia / Q000151:congenital* / Q000196:embryology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007235:Infant, Premature, Diseases / Q000209:etiology; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000150:complications; D012307:Risk Factors