[Typology of posttraumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents].
The results of clinical and psychopathological study of 161 patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), aged 318 years, illness duration from 1 month to 4 years, are presented. Four main clinical PTSD variants (types) have been singled out in children and adolescents: insomniac (34.8%), phobic (23.6%), psychopathic-like (21.7%) and asthenic-depressive (19.9%). These variants differed in the course and prognosis and their frequency depended on age and ethnicity of patients. No sex-dependent differences have been found.
Portnova
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D000293:Adolescent; D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D001247:Asthenia / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D018450:Disease Progression; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D010698:Phobic Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D011379:Prognosis; D007319:Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000145:classification* / Q000150:complications