title: Segregation--the perspectives of young patients and their parents.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Segregation is used increasingly to prevent cross infection, yet little is known about service users' views regarding segregation and its perceived impact. The aim of this study was to elicit patients and carers' views and to involve them in the process of introducing segregation in a paediatric CF centre.
  
  
  METHODS
  Open-ended questionnaires were posted to all parents (n=192) and to patients over 10 years (n=101). A content analysis identified common themes. Inter-rater agreement about themes was high (83%).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Parents (91%) and children (92%) supported segregated treatment. Parents appeared to be aware of the positive and negative aspects of segregation, and to engage in a balancing act that led them to conclude that segregation was a 'necessary evil'. Children appeared to be less analytical and were concerned mostly with boredom and isolation. Age, level of maturity, and hospital experience were perceived to be determinants of patient adaptation to segregation.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Segregation has considerable emotional, social, and practical implications for patients and families. Obtaining users' views increased our understanding of the psychosocial consequences of segregation and facilitated its implementation.
authors.affiliation: Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children, UK. kate.russo@royalhospitals.n-i.nhs.uk
authors.forename: Kate
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Russo
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Donnelly
authors.forename: Alastair J M
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Reid
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000382:microbiology*; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009660:Northern Ireland; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D010356:Patient Isolation / Q000523:psychology*; D010361:Patients / Q000523:psychology*; D002666:Psychology, Child; D011610:Psychosocial Deprivation; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000382:microbiology