title: Oxalate metabolism in man studied during total parenteral nutrition.
abstract: The mean urinary excretion of oxalate was 325 micromol/24 h in six patients during total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The urinary excretion of oxalate was considered to be equal to the endogenous oxalate production. A 2-day load of the oxalate precursor glycine given to five patients did not influence the oxalate excretion in spite of increased serum glycine concentrations. A 3-day load of the oxalate precursor ascorbic acid given to four patients increased the oxalate excretion in all patients. In one patient TPN was prolonged for 20 days without any change in the amount of oxalate excreted.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Karolinska Institute at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Nordenvall
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Backman
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Larsson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001205:Ascorbic Acid / Q000494:pharmacology; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000652:urine; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers / Q000494:pharmacology; D005998:Glycine / Q000494:pharmacology; D018684:Glycine Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D044342:Malnutrition / Q000628:therapy* / Q000652:urine; D008875:Middle Aged; D010070:Oxalates / Q000652:urine*; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total; D012307:Risk Factors; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers; D016166:Free Radical Scavengers; D018684:Glycine Agents; D010070:Oxalates; D001205:Ascorbic Acid; D005998:Glycine