[Dermatosis in children with diabetes mellitus].
Many endocrine diseases are accompanied by skin damage. It is induced by initial hormonal and metabolic disorders, manifestates at the early stage of the disease and represents very important diagnostic sign. Clinical peculiarities of diabetes mellitus dermal manifestations in children are presented in this review paper. Number of dermatosis are discussed which are mainly due to the disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism (skin itching, pioderma, candidosis, xanthochromia, eczema, psoriasis, necrobiosis lipoidica, granuloma annulare, xanthomatosis, black acanthosis, porphyria). Author suggests that during examination of children with different type of dermal pathology, dermatologist must suspect existence of diabetes mellitus and should investigate such cases for the presence of this disease. In other words, dermatologist can contribute in the early revelation of diabetes mellitus in children.
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D002648:Child; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006628:Hirsutism / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D012871:Skin Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*