title: Application of SO(4)(2-)/TiO2 solid superacid in decontaminating radioactive pollutants.
abstract: Polyaniline doped with SO(4)(2-)/TiO(2) superacid shows good conductive ability. When used in a strippable coating film for decontaminating radioactive pollutants, the SO(4)(2-)/TiO(2) solid superacid replacing HCl exhibits higher electrical conductivity (7.01 s/cm) and a decontamination ratio higher than 97%. Coating and electrolyzing the film in solution or in dry medium were effective methods, the latter was more promising for decontaminating radioactive pollutants which were attached to the surface or within the body of equipments used in nuclear industry.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China. belling15@126.com
authors.forename: Hong-Ling
authors.initials: HL
authors.lastname: Yin
authors.forename: Zhao-Yi
authors.initials: ZY
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.forename: Yan-Tai
authors.initials: YT
authors.lastname: Liao
authors.forename: Yi-Jun
authors.initials: YJ
authors.lastname: Feng
mesh_terms: D000814:Aniline Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D003666:Decontamination / Q000379:methods*; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D004563:Electrochemistry; D009678:Nuclear Energy; D009683:Nuclear Medicine / Q000592:standards; D011210:Power Plants; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D013055:Spectrophotometry, Infrared; D013431:Sulfates / Q000737:chemistry*; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D000814:Aniline Compounds; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants; D013431:Sulfates; C416807:polyaniline; C009495:titanium dioxide; D014025:Titanium