Hand trauma in shop class.
The environment and equipment used in shop class are potential sources of serious injury. There has been little published to date on injuries sustained in shop class, with no reports examining injuries to the hand. The authors report a case series collected from a health records database at a pediatric and hand surgery referral center. Fifteen patients who sustained injuries to their wrist or hand in shop class were identified. Sixty percent of the injuries were caused by table saws. Eighty percent required treatment from a hand surgeon. Sixty-seven percent of patients sustained a serious injury in the form of amputation or tendon or neurovascular injury. Most of the patients had functional deficits at final follow-up. Shop class is a setting where serious hand trauma can occur. School administrators and educators should direct efforts at preventing these injuries. Parents and students must recognize the risks associated with shop class. Physicians should be prepared for severe injuries and the frequent need for hand surgical consultation.
Beavis
R Cole
RC
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Saskatchewan, Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Classen
Dale A
DA
D000293:Adolescent; D002170:Canada / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D015601:Injury Severity Score; D008297:Male; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000379:methods; D020127:Recovery of Function; D012042:Registries; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D012572:School Health Services; D013334:Students; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014829:Vocational Education