title: [The brain dislocation and its significance in surgical treatment of patients with glioma of supratentorial localization].
abstract: Results of surgical treatment of patients with glioma of supratentorial localization were analyzed. The diagnosis, prophylaxis and treatment methods optimization was done, basing on prognostication of postoperative dislocation complications (DC). The DC frequency in surgical treatment of patients, suffering glioma of a big brain hemispheres, their role in the postoperative mortality structure were determined. Prognostic power of several factors, influencing the risk of the postoperative DC occurrence, was established. Basing on clinico-statistical prognostication, the clinico-diagnostic standards and algorrhythms of prophylactic and curative measures were elaborated and introduced into neurooncological practice for patients, suffering glioma of supratentorial localization, and directed on minimization of risk of the DC occurrence, caused by oedema of brain, hematological and liquorocirculation disorders. Introduction of diagnostic and prophylactic algorrhythms, standards of treatment have promoted improvement of the patients treatment results, postoperative mortality lowering in 2,17 times.
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Lysenko
mesh_terms: D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D018572:Disease-Free Survival; D005910:Glioma / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015173:Supratentorial Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*