title: Celtek clay as sorbent for separation-preconcentration of metal ions from environmental samples.
abstract: The sorption conditions including pH of the aqueous solution, sample volume, etc., on Celtek clay of copper(II), cadmium(II), lead(II), chromium(III), nickel(II) and cobalt(II) ions from environmental samples has been studied. The effects of electrolytes as matrix on the preconcentration were also investigated with the recoveries >95%. The 3 sigma detection limits for copper, cadmium, lead, chromium, nickel and cobalt ions were found to be 0.25, 0.32, 0.73, 0.45, 0.50 and 0.41 microg/l, respectively. The relative standard deviation was <10% for the determination of analytes. The procedure was validated by analysis of a NRCC-SLRS 4 Riverine Water, SRM 1573a Tomato leaves and IAEA 336 Lichen standard reference materials. The developed method was successively utilized for the determination of Cu(II), Cd(II), Pb(II), Cr(III), Ni(II) and Co(II) in various samples including natural waters, wheat and human hair by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) with satisfactorily results (recoveries>95% and R.S.D.'s<10%).
authors.affiliation: Gaziosmanpasa University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Chemistry Department, 60250 Tokat, Turkey.
authors.forename: Mustafa
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tuzen
authors.forename: Esra
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Melek
authors.forename: Mustafa
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Soylak
mesh_terms: D000327:Adsorption; D000538:Aluminum Silicates / Q000737:chemistry*; D002138:Calibration; D000077215:Clay; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D008670:Metals / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D012015:Reference Standards; D012996:Solutions; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic
chemical_list: D000538:Aluminum Silicates; D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D007202:Indicators and Reagents; D008670:Metals; D012996:Solutions; D000077215:Clay