title: Survey of traumatic brain injury management in European Brain-IT centres year 2001.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The aim of this study was to obtain basic knowledge about the current local conditions and neurointensive care of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the new multi-centre collaborative BrainIT group.
  
  
  METHODS
  The survey comprised a background part on local policies (Part A), and a case study section (Part B). The information was gathered by questionnaire followed by telephone interviews. Twenty-three BrainIT centres participated in the survey and answers from two respondents were available from 18 of the sites.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The average proportion of agreement between duplicate respondents was 0.778 (range 0.415-1.00). All BrainIT centres monitored ICP. The treatment protocols seem to have a pattern concerning escalation of treatment of intracranial hypertension: 1/ evacuation of mass lesions and head elevation; 2/ increased sedation and mannitol; 3/ hyperventilation; 4/ ventricular drainage; 5/ craniectomy and barbituates.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There seemed to be an agreement on neurointensive care policies within the BrainIT group. The suggested order of treatment was generally in accordance with published guidelines although the suggested order and combinations of different treatments varied. Variation of treatment within the range of prescribed standards provides optimal conditions for an interesting future analysis of treatment and monitoring data in reality using the BrainIT database.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden. pelle.nilsson@neurokir.uu.se
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nilsson
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Enblad
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Chambers
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Citerio
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fiddes
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Howells
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kiening
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ragauskas
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sahuquillo
authors.forename: Y H
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Yau
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Contant
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Piper
mesh_terms: D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy*; D003422:Critical Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005060:Europe / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D007391:International Cooperation; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009462:Neurology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care / Q000379:methods*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires