Induction of enhanced methane oxidation in compost: temperature and moisture response.
Landfilling is one of the most common ways of municipal solid waste disposal. Degradation of organic waste produces CH(4) and other landfill gases that significantly contribute to global warming. However, before entering the atmosphere, part of the produced CH(4) can be oxidised while passing through the landfill cover. In the present study, the oxidation rate of CH(4) was studied with various types of compost as possible landfill cover. The influence of incubation time, moisture content and temperature on the CH(4) oxidation capacity of different types of compost was examined. It was observed that the influence of moisture content and temperature on methane oxidation is time-dependent. Maximum oxidation rates were observed at moisture contents ranging from 45% to 110% (dry weight basis), while the optimum temperature ranged from 15 to 30 degrees C.
Mor
Suman
S
Centre for Energy Studies, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, India. sumanmor@yahoo.com
De Visscher
Alex
A
Ravindra
Khaiwal
K
Dahiya
R P
RP
Chandra
A
A
Van Cleemput
Oswald
O
D000393:Air Pollutants / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry*; D000397:Air Pollution / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000032:analysis; D008697:Methane / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry*; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000379:methods*; D012987:Soil; D013696:Temperature; D014867:Water / Q000032:analysis
D000393:Air Pollutants; D012987:Soil; D014867:Water; D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D008697:Methane