The effects of mucositis on quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer.
A search of the literature from 1993-2005 revealed four articles on quality-of-life issues for patients with head and neck cancer who develop mucositis. This article reviews four views on quality-of-life issues for patients who receive cancer treatments and develop mucositis. Small samples were utilized in each of the reviewed articles; however, because of the studies' qualitative designs, researchers concluded that quality-of-life issues exist among patients with head and neck cancer who are undergoing radiation and chemotherapy. Nurses play a significant role in assisting patients to tolerate their treatments. Further research is necessary to develop effective nursing interventions to improve quality of life for patients who develop mucositis while undergoing chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing at Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, USA.
Judith A
JA
Armstrong
Ruth
R
McCaffrey
D000359:Aftercare; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009730:Nursing Assessment; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D009859:Oncology Nursing / Q000458:organization & administration; D009910:Oral Hygiene / Q000379:methods / Q000451:nursing; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D012944:Social Support; D013280:Stomatitis / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology