DNA ploidy, cyclin D1, bcl-2 and lymphocytic infiltration of the tumor microenvironment as prognostic factors in laryngeal cancer patients.
The aim of this study was to evaluate correlations between DNA ploidy type, the immunostaining of cyclin D1, bcl-2 and the intensity of lymphocytic infiltration of the tumor microenvironment in relation to the histopathological G differentiation and pTNM classification. Thirty two patients were treated surgically for laryngeal cancer with total or partial laryngectomy in the Department of Otolaryngology Zabrze. The percentage of bcl-2 immunostaining was showed in 53% of the cases and was found to correlate with G differentiation and the patients' age. Cyclin D1 antigen stained positively in 24 cases (75%). Expression of cyclin D1 correlated with cancer stage. Cyclin D1 negative stain was found in T4-stage. DNA ploidy was examined in 19 cases. Aneuploidy was found in 5 cases only, while the rest were diploid. DNA ploidy value correlated with cyclin D1 expression. All paraffin sections were found to contain lymphocytic infiltrations of CD43 and CD45RO phenotype in the tumor front. Some cases showed high intensity of lymphocytic infiltrations of CD45RO phenotype. The intensity of CD43 lymphocytic infiltrations in the tumor front was related to the expression of cyclin D1 and bcl-2.
Ziółkowski
Adam
A
Departament of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze.
Olszewski
Wojciech P
WP
Gabriel
Andrzej
A
Namysłowski
Grzegorz
G
Kobos
Józef
J
Morawski
Krzysztof
K
Urbaniec
Piotr
P
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000782:Aneuploidy; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000378:metabolism; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000556:secondary*; D019938:Cyclin D1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D007825:Laryngectomy; D016246:Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / Q000378:metabolism*
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D004273:DNA, Neoplasm; D019253:Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; D019938:Cyclin D1