A research agenda concerning depictions of mental illness in children's media.
OBJECTIVE
To review research on depictions of mental illness in mass media directed to children and to identify requirements for further research in this important field.


METHODS
The authors identified published research on depictions of mental illness in children's media and the important strengths and weaknesses of such research.


RESULTS
Only four relevant studies and one collection of reviews of children's books were found. Three of the studies focused on depictions of mental illness in film, and one study focused on depictions of mental illness in television. While some depictions evoked sympathy, others were frightening and denigrating. There was often insufficient data necessary to ascertain how researchers engaged with the language and visual imagery of the medium.


CONCLUSIONS
There is an insufficient amount of research in this area. In particular, there is a need to determine how children attribute meaning to depictions of mental illness in children's media.
Menninger Department of Psychiatry and the Center for Medical Ethics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, BCM 350, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. jhc@bcm.tmc.edu
John H
JH
Coverdale
Raymond
R
Nairn
D001290:Attitude; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D008402:Mass Media; D001523:Mental Disorders