Transabdominal embryofetoscopy for the detection of short rib-polydactyly syndrome, type II(Majewski), in the first trimester.
Our aim was to demonstrate the potential of first-trimester embryofetoscopy for prenatal diagnosis in a continuing pregnancy. A patient at risk for giving birth to an infant with short rib-polydactyly syndrome, type II (Majewski), presented for prenatal diagnosis at 9 weeks of gestation. A 1 mm semirigid fiberoptic endoscope with an 18 gauge examination sheath and a single-chip digital camera were used for transabdominal embryofetoscopy. Transabdominal embryofetoscopy was performed at 13 weeks of gestation. Direct visualization of the fetus was achieved and no gross limb or facial abnormalities were seen. This case shows that embryofetoscopy is a useful tool for early diagnosis in high-risk patients in the first trimester for continuing pregnancies.
Lee
Kook
K
Perinatal Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yongdong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dr3431@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
Lee
Jin Woo
JW
Chay
Doo Byung
DB
Lee
Sang Hee
SH
Cho
Si Hyun
SH
Kim
Bo Wook
BW
Hwang
Ju Youn
JY
Park
Min Soo
MS
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D005315:Fetal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005332:Fetoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D011247:Pregnancy; D011256:Pregnancy Outcome; D011261:Pregnancy Trimester, First; D012779:Short Rib-Polydactyly Syndrome / Q000175:diagnosis*