The Zero-vision: potential side effects of communicating health perfection and zero risk.
Public health education may have harmful side effects: generate fear, give rise to healthism and contribute to a medical sorting society. To prevent these adverse reactions a new deal for public health communication is presented. It is commended to move public health from omnipotence to moderation, from life style to living conditions, from risk to the bright sides of health, from statistical clone to the holy individual. Furthermore public health communication ought to include uncertainty as authoritarian truth mongering erodes trust. The public health educator must convey compassion and dedication. Rational techno-info is not sufficient. The last golden rule for a new public health is to respect the people. The people are not an inferior mass subjected to basic instincts and irrational fears. Common sense and lay experiences may contribute to the wise management of risk. Therefore public health should develop a people-centered method, recognizing people's own values, perceptions and potentials for preventing disease and promoting health.
Fugelli
Per
P
Department of General Practice and Community Medicine, University of Oslo, P.B. 1130 Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway. per.fugelli@medisin.uio.no
D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology; D001318:Authoritarianism; D003142:Communication; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D004645:Empathy; D005060:Europe; D005239:Fear; D006266:Health Education / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007206:Individuality; D008402:Mass Media; D010686:Philosophy, Medical; D015980:Public Health Practice; D011788:Quality of Life; D018570:Risk Assessment; D040242:Risk Reduction Behavior; D012449:Safety; D012935:Social Justice; D012945:Social Values; D035502:Trust; D014342:Truth Disclosure; D035501:Uncertainty