title: Effects of physical conditioning on intercollegiate golfer performance.
abstract: This investigation was conducted to determine the effects of a physical conditioning program on clubhead speed, consistency, and putting distance control in 10 men and 6 women National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I golfers. Supervised strength, power, and flexibility training was performed 3 times per week for 11 weeks. Performance tests were conducted before and after the training period. Significant (p < 0.05) increases were noted for all strength, power, and flexibility tests from pre- to posttraining of between 7.3 and 19.9%. Clubhead speed increased significantly (1.6%), equating to approximately a 4.9-m increase in driving distance. Putting distance control significantly improved for the men-only group (29.6%), whereas there was no significant difference in putting distance control for the total and women-only groups. Eleven weeks of golf-specific physical conditioning increased clubhead speed without a negative effect on consistency or putting distance control in intercollegiate men and women golfers.
authors.affiliation: The Human Performance Laboratory, HQ USAFA/AHML, US Air Force Academy, Colorado 80840, USA. Doan@usafa.af.mil
authors.forename: Brandon K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Doan
authors.forename: Robert U
authors.initials: RU
authors.lastname: Newton
authors.forename: Young-Hoo
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Kwon
authors.forename: William J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Kraemer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006055:Golf / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D007537:Isometric Contraction / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000502:physiology; D010806:Physical Education and Training / Q000379:methods*; D014741:Video Recording