title: Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with ileal conduit diversion: the first case report in Thailand.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report the authors' first experience on a surgical technique for laparoscopic radical cystectomy with ileal conduit diversion.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 55 year-old man, weighing 65 Kg with histology proven T 2 transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder underwent laparoscopic radical cystectomy with ileal conduit diversion. The cystoprostatectomy was performed by laparoscopic technique, whereas ileal conduit and stroma were performed through a mini-laparotomy.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The procedure was performed successfully without open conversion. The operation time was 350 min. Estimated blood loss was 1,100 ml. Only 6 mg morphine was needed for postoperative pain relief. The surgical margins were free from tumor. The hospital stay was 8 days. The patient returned to his normal activities 3 weeks after surgery.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with ileal conduit diversion was a feasible and safe operation for muscle invasive carcinoma of the urinary bladder. However, the procedure needed a steep learning curve and should be performed in centers having experience in laparoscopic surgery.
authors.affiliation: Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama 6 Rd, Tungphyatai, Rajathevee, Bangkok 10400, Thailand. kittinutk@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Kittinut
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kijvikai
authors.forename: Suthep
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Patcharatrakul
authors.forename: Wisoot
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Kongchareonsombat
authors.forename: Charuspong
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dissaranan
mesh_terms: D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000601:surgery; D015653:Cystectomy / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery*; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D014547:Urinary Diversion / Q000379:methods