title: Growth inhibition of foodborne and nosocomial pathogens by aqueous fraction of bearded Argostemma (Argostemma involucratum Hemsl., Rubiaceae).
abstract: The crude methanol extract of Bearded Argostemma (Argostemma involucratum Hemsl., Rubiaceae) showed a good and broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The activity was increased on fractionation (hexane, dichloromethane and water), particularly in the aqueous fraction which was more active than the methanol extract and streptomycin (no activity was shown against tested moulds). Both the hexane and dichloromethane fractions were inactive. The objective of this experiment was to investigate the antibacterial activity of hexane, dichloromethane, and aqueous fractions of Argostemma involucratum Hemsl. The aqueous fraction of Bearded Argostemma may be a possible new option for the treatment of bacterial infections.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wiart
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hannah
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yusof
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hamimah
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sulaiman
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017848:Blood-Borne Pathogens; D005516:Food Microbiology; D006090:Gram-Negative Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D006094:Gram-Positive Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects; D017053:Infection Control; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008517:Phytotherapy; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000494:pharmacology; D019666:Rubiaceae / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D010936:Plant Extracts