title: Cigarette smoking among college students attending a historically Black college and university.
abstract: Very little is known about the prevalence, patterns, social norms, and trends of smoking among students attending historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs). The current study assessed the prevalence, patterns, and norms associated with cigarette smoking among a cross-sectional random sample of 371 undergraduate college students at a historically Black university in North Carolina. Eighty-seven percent of the respondents were non-smokers. Eighty-six percent of the students reported that smoking was discouraged among their peers and 45% responded that they preferred associating with peers who did not smoke cigarettes. Seventy-one percent of the students responded that they did not smoke before the age of 18 and 55% reported that, while they were growing up, neither of their parents smoked. Preliminary findings of this study indicate that smoking is not widely practiced and has not become a socially acceptable or encouraged norm among college students attending an HBCU.
authors.affiliation: North Carolina Central University, USA. mcottonlaws@earthlink.net
authors.forename: Michelle A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Laws
authors.forename: Chien Ju
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Roderick F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: Al
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Richmond
authors.forename: Rhonda C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Conerly
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D001294:Attitude to Health / Q000208:ethnology*; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009657:North Carolina / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000208:ethnology*; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014495:Universities