Vertical control by combining a monoblock appliance in adult class III overclosure treatment.
Monoblock appliances were used in combination with intermaxillary elastics for treatment of adult skeletal Class III patients. The patients showed predisposing upper incisors problems, significant mobility in patient 1 and root resorption in patient 2, which contraindicated direct intrusion of the incisors. Using the monoblock with selective extrusion of the molars, a clockwise rotation was induced to reduce overbite and to achieve a better profile. It was also possible to reduce the excessive force to the upper incisors during and after treatment, which improved incisor mobility to a physiologic extent (patient 1) and prevented further progression of root resorption (patient 2). Stability was high after the 2-year follow-up, which suggests a stable vertical control approach by using the monoblock appliance in combination with a fixed appliance in adults.
Orthodontic Science, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. hisano.orts@tmd.ac.jp
Masataka
M
Hisano
Kunihiko
K
Ohtsubo
Chooryung J
CJ
Chung
Fajar
F
Nastion
Kunimichi
K
Soma
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor; D008313:Malocclusion, Angle Class III / Q000628:therapy*; D009967:Orthodontic Appliances; D009971:Orthodontics, Corrective / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D011859:Radiography; D012391:Root Resorption / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014086:Tooth Mobility / Q000209:etiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014716:Vertical Dimension