Shear bond strength of calcium phosphate ceramic brackets to human enamel.
The aim of this study was to examine the shear bond strength between Hyaline brackets, a new type of calcium phosphate ceramic bracket, and human enamel using various types of adhesive resin and to investigate the effectiveness of a silane-coupling agent to bond Hyaline to human enamel. Kurasper F, Light Bond, Super Bond C&B, and Transbond XT were used as adhesive resins, and Porcelain Liner M was used as the silane-coupling agent. The Hyaline bracket was bonded to human enamel using one of the above adhesive resins according to the manufacturer's instructions. After applying the Porcelain Liner M to Hyaline, the Hyaline bracket was also bonded to enamel using one of the above adhesive resins according to the manufacturer's instructions. The shear bond strengths were measured after immersion in water at 37 degrees C for 24 hours. Three types of adhesive resin, Kurasper F, Light Bond, and Super Bond C&B, produced clinically acceptable shear bond strength with and without Porcelain Liner M. Transbond XT produced significantly lower bond strength to enamel with or without Porcelain Liner M (P < .05). The application of Porcelain Liner M was not useful for improving the bond strength of Hyaline to enamel. The adhesive remnant indices were not significantly different among four adhesive resins. In conclusion, adhesive resins such as Kurasper F, Light bond, and Super Bond C&B are useful for bonding esthetic Hyaline brackets to human enamel.
Department of Orthodontics, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo School, Matsudo, Japan. meguro@nascat.nihon-u.ac.jp
Daijiro
D
Meguro
Tohru
T
Hayakawa
Mayuko
M
Kawasaki
Kazutaka
K
Kasai
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D002130:Calcium Phosphates / Q000737:chemistry; D002516:Ceramics / Q000737:chemistry; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D001840:Dental Bonding / Q000379:methods*; D003743:Dental Enamel / Q000737:chemistry*; D006801:Humans; D016910:Orthodontic Brackets; D019279:Resin Cements / Q000737:chemistry*; D033081:Shear Strength; D012821:Silanes / Q000737:chemistry*
D002130:Calcium Phosphates; D019279:Resin Cements; D012821:Silanes; C020243:calcium phosphate