[Epidemic outbreak of acute gastroenteritis due to norovirus with possible hydric origin].
BACKGROUND
To describe the clinical, microbiological and epidemiological investigations performed after an outbreak of acute gastroenteritis in a wedding.


METHODS
A descriptive, case-control study was performed. An epidemiological survey (45 cases-28 controls) and inspection were carried out.


RESULTS
Affected individuals had diarrhea and vomiting. Water and ice were contaminated. Norovirus was isolated in only one stool sample. Statistically significant differences in water consumption were found in bivariate analysis (p = 0.02; ORc = 10.6; 95% CI: 1.20-220.05) and multivariate analysis (p = 0.04; ORa = 8.93; 95% CI: 1.03-77.41).


CONCLUSIONS
The clinical and epidemiological characteristics and laboratory results indicate that the most probable cause of the outbreak was norovirus.
Distrito Sanitario Metropolitano de Granada, España.
Diego
D
Almagro-Nieves
Pilar
P
Guisosa-Campos
Sonia
S
Garrido-Almagro
María América
MA
García-Aragón
D000208:Acute Disease; D017250:Caliciviridae Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005759:Gastroenteritis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000821:virology; D006801:Humans; D029322:Norovirus / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D012147:Restaurants; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology; D014871:Water Microbiology