Trismus: or is it tetanus? A report of a case.
Tetanus is a life-threatening infection that is rare in the developed world. Trismus and dysphagia are the most common presenting symptoms, and thus oral and maxillofacial surgeons may be involved in the early stages of evaluation of the patient. Early diagnosis helps initiate prompt management and referral for intensive therapy. This article is a case report of severe generalized tetanus with a discussion of its diagnosis, pathophysiology, and management.
Cumberland Infirmary, Carlisle, UK. anthony.paterson@ncumbria-acute.nhs.uk
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Paterson
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Ryan
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Rao-Mudigonda
D000671:Amputation, Surgical; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D048909:Diabetes Complications / Q000601:surgery; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D007116:Immunization, Passive; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D013742:Tetanus / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D013745:Tetanus Toxoid / Q000627:therapeutic use; D014034:Toes / Q000601:surgery; D014313:Trismus / Q000175:diagnosis*
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D013745:Tetanus Toxoid