High yield expression of lipase A from Candida antarctica in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris and its purification and characterisation.
The current investigation focuses on shedding further light on the characteristics of lipase A from Candida antarctica (CalA), which has attracted growing attention in its suitability for industrial applications. CalA was functionally expressed in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris, purified and characterised. A classical fed-batch process and a semi-continuous process were developed and tested with regard to their yield capacity. Lipase concentrations of 0.88 and 0.55 g l(-1) were obtained using the fed-batch and semi-continuous processes, respectively. The semi-continuous process reaches a total activity of 10,233,000 U and so surpasses the fed-batch process reaching 7,530,000 U. The purified enzyme showed highest activity between 50 and 70 degrees C at pH 7.0 and a preference for short-chain triglycerides (C4-C8). Significantly reduced activity was observed in the presence of hydrophilic esters.
Pfeffer
Jan
J
Institute of Technical Biochemistry, University of Stuttgart, Allmandring 31, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Richter
Sven
S
Nieveler
Jens
J
Hansen
Carl-Erik
CE
Rhlid
Rachid Bel
RB
Schmid
Rolf D
RD
Rusnak
Monika
M
D002175:Candida / Q000201:enzymology*; D004795:Enzyme Stability; D005285:Fermentation; D015971:Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; D015966:Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D007700:Kinetics; D008049:Lipase / Q000378:metabolism*; D010843:Pichia / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D013696:Temperature
D008049:Lipase