Self-supported chiral catalysts for heterogeneous enantioselective reactions.
The development of heterogeneous chiral catalysts for enantioselective reactions is highly desirable in order to overcome some drawbacks of homogeneous catalysts. Different from the conventional approaches by using various types of supports or biphasic systems for the recovery and reuse of homogeneous catalysts, a conceptually new strategy for heterogenization of homogeneous chiral catalysts, that is, a "self-supporting" approach, has been developed to use homochiral metal-organic coordination polymers generated by the self-assembly of chiral multitopic ligands with metal ions, and thus obviates the use of any support. In this concept article, the success of this "self-supporting" strategy will be exemplified in heterogeneous catalysis of asymmetric carbonyl-ene, sulfoxidation, epoxidation, and asymmetric hydrogenation reactions.
Ding
Kuiling
K
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 354 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China. kding@mail.sioc.ac.cn
Wang
Zheng
Z
Wang
Xingwang
X
Liang
Yuxue
Y
Wang
Xisheng
X
D002384:Catalysis; D004852:Epoxy Compounds / Q000138:chemical synthesis; D006865:Hydrogenation; D007659:Ketones / Q000138:chemical synthesis; D008024:Ligands; D008670:Metals / Q000737:chemistry; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D013454:Sulfoxides / Q000138:chemical synthesis; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry
D004852:Epoxy Compounds; D007659:Ketones; D008024:Ligands; D008670:Metals; D013454:Sulfoxides; D014025:Titanium