Decision procedure for indefinite hypergeometric summation.
Given a summand a(n), we seek the "indefinite sum" S(n) determined (within an additive constant) by [Formula: see text] or, equivalently, by [Formula: see text] An algorithm is exhibited which, given a(n), finds those S(n) with the property [Formula: see text] With this algorithm, we can determine, for example, the three identities [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] and we can also conclude that [Formula: see text] is inexpressible as S(m) - S(0), for any S(n) satisfying Eq. 2.
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