[Perception of a group of women about having HPV].
BACKGROUND
The possibility to acquire sexually transmitted diseases generates bio-psycho-social conflicts affecting daily life of women.


OBJECTIVE
To investigate the knowledge of women on the concept of being infected by the human papilloma virus (HPV) and to understand the significance they attributed to their condition as HPV carriers.


METHODS
It is a qualitative study in which ten women were interviewed, after the result of a cytopathological exam suggesting HPV. Data were collected at the Center of Health School of the Universidade Estadual Paulista-UNESP-Brazil.


RESULTS
The significant items were: deception and preoccupation about the cure, since they indicate that it is very deceptive to be infected with an incurable disease by a person whom they trust; the method of having sexual relations and being infected again; the necessity of care and of being optimistic to face the disease and the threat of cervix cancer originating anxiety.


CONCLUSIONS
Orientations made by health professionals were efficacious to clarify the relationship with cancer development. It is possible to understand the necessity of assistance orientations and the opportunity to hear them, offering individualized quality care. This study also offers important elements to reinforce the educational role of health professionals, principally those referring to sexually transmitted infection and cancer, seeking prevention and early treatment with the offered information. However, there is no desire of finishing the subject regarding perception, thus there is much to discover about diseases related to human papilloma virus.
Ferreira
Maria de Lourdes da Silva Marques
Mde L
Departamento de Enfermería, Faculdad de Medicina de Botucatu, Brazil. malusa@fmb.unesp.br
Galvão
Marli Teresina Gimenez
MT
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002353:Carrier State / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019359:Knowledge; D008875:Middle Aged; D030361:Papillomavirus Infections / Q000523:psychology*; D010465:Perception