[Nacissistic personality disorder].
The narcissistic personality disorder is the extreme form of the so-called narcissistic personality style, which is characterized by exaggerated self-importance coupled with an inordinate desire to be admired, ideas of grandiosity and a strong sense of entitlement, an absence of empathy and feelings of envy. In contact with others, the narcissist appears arrogant, readily feels injured, and takes advantage of other to achieve his own ends. A central psychodynamic role in the development of the condition is a labile sense of self-worth and its overcompensation. Psychotherapeutic treatment aims initially to develop an awareness of the problem in the patient, correction of cognitive dysfunction and a reduction in aggressive or disdainful behavior. Impulsive and aggressive behavior and attacks of depression may be reduced through the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
Ritter
Kathrin
K
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin. kathrinritter@hotmail.de
Lammers
C H
CH
D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005194:Family Practice; D005201:Fantasy; D006801:Humans; D010348:Patient Care Team; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D012649:Self Concept; D013001:Somatoform Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology