Abdominal pain from a thoracic epidural abscess.
Spinal epidural abscesses are difficult to diagnose and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. A 61-year-old Chinese woman fell and was admitted 5 days later with constant epigastric pain and constipation. Clinical examination was initially normal. Five days after admission, she developed urinary retention and mild lower limb weakness, progressing overnight to paraplegia. Clinical examination was consistent with a thoracic myelopathy. Neuroimaging showed a paracentral fluid collection compressing the thoracic cord at T8 level. Emergent neurosurgical intervention revealed an epidural abscess, which was drained. She responded to a 9-week course of antibiotics and recovered fully. Radicular pain from thoracic pathology can mimic intraabdominal pathology, and a high index of suspicion and prompt surgical intervention are essential to avoid the potentially devastating consequences of delayed recognition of epidural abscesses.
Lim
Erle Chuen-Hian
EC
Division of Neurology, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. mdcelch@nus.edu.sg
Seet
Raymond C S
RC
D015746:Abdominal Pain / Q000209:etiology*; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004322:Drainage; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D020802:Epidural Abscess / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007796:Laminectomy; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D013117:Spinal Cord Compression / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery; D013909:Thorax
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents