Quantum telecommunication based on atomic cascade transitions.
A quantum repeater at telecommunications wavelengths with long-lived atomic memory is proposed, and its critical elements are experimentally demonstrated using a cold atomic ensemble. Via atomic cascade emission, an entangled pair of 1.53 microm and 780 nm photons is generated. The former is ideal for long-distance quantum communication, and the latter is naturally suited for mapping to a long-lived atomic memory. Together with our previous demonstration of photonic-to-atomic qubit conversion, both of the essential elements for the proposed telecommunications quantum repeater have now been realized.
Chanelière
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T
School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0430, USA.
Matsukevich
D N
DN
Jenkins
S D
SD
Kennedy
T A B
TA
Chapman
M S
MS
Kuzmich
A
A