The effect of web based depression interventions on self reported help seeking: randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN77824516].
BACKGROUND
To date, there has been very little work investigating behaviour changes induced by interventions that are designed to increase help seeking. The present paper examines the effects of two Internet depression websites on help seeking.


METHODS
414 individuals with elevated scores on a depression assessment scale were randomly allocated to a depression information website, a cognitive-behavioural skills training website (CBT) or an attention control condition. Reports of help seeking for specific treatments, from specific sources and for categories of treatments were assessed.


RESULTS
Relative to the control, the depression information site was associated with decreases in seeking support from friends and family, the use of music and of everyday treatments and no increase in seeking evidence based interventions. The CBT site was associated with the report of help seeking for CBT, massage and exercise.


CONCLUSIONS
Methods to encourage the use of evidence-based treatments need further research to determine whether the assistance sought is evidence based and whether there are unintended effects.
Christensen
Helen
H
Centre for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT, Australia. Helen.Christensen@anu.edu.au
Leach
Liana S
LS
Barney
Lisa
L
Mackinnon
Andrew J
AJ
Griffiths
Kathy M
KM
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention; D001294:Attitude to Health; D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000592:standards; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010353:Patient Education as Topic / Q000379:methods*; D016896:Treatment Outcome