A preliminary assessment of the impact of cranial osteopathy for the relief of infantile colic.
In this open, controlled, prospective study, 28 infants with colic were randomized to either cranial osteopathic manipulation or no treatment; all were seen once weekly for 4 weeks. Treatment was according to individual findings, and administered by the same practitioner. Parents recorded time spent crying, sleeping and being held/rocked on a 24-hour diary. A progressive, highly significant reduction between weeks 1 and 4 in crying (hours/24h) was detected (P<0.001) in treated infants; similarly, there was a significant improvement in time spent sleeping (P<0.002). By contrast, no significant differences were detected in these variables for the control group. Overall decline in crying was 63% and 23%, respectively, for treated and controls; improvement in sleeping was 11% and 2%. Treated infants also required less parental attention than the untreated group. In conclusion, this preliminary study suggests that cranial osteopathic treatment can benefit infants with colic; a larger, double-blind study is warranted.
Hayden
Clive
C
Churchdown Osteopaths, 102 Chosen Drive, Churchdown, Gloucestershire GL3 2QU, UK. hayden695@btinternet.com
Mullinger
Brenda
B
D001294:Attitude to Health; D003085:Colic / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D003448:Crying; D036861:Delivery, Obstetric / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006257:Head; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D018730:Infant Behavior / Q000502:physiology / Q000523:psychology; D007410:Intestinal Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D007508:Irritable Mood; D008297:Male; D026301:Manipulation, Osteopathic / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012107:Research Design; D012890:Sleep; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome