title: [Outline and effectiveness of support system in the surgical center by supply, processing and distribution center (SPD)].
abstract: Supply, Processing and Distribution system had been introduced to surgical center (the University of Tokyo Hospital) since October of 2002. This system had reduced stock for medicine and materials and decreased medical cost dramatically. We designed some kits for therapeutic drugs related to anesthesia. They were prepared for general anesthesia, epidural and spinal anesthesia, and cardiovascular anesthesia, respectively. One kit had been used for one patient, and new kits were prepared in the anesthesia preparation room by pharmaceutical department staffs. Equipment, for general anesthesia as well as epidural and spinal anesthesia, and central catheter set were also designed and provided for each patient by SPD system. According to the questionnaire of anesthesia residents before and after introduction of SPD system, the time spent for anesthesia preparation had been reduced and 92.3% residents had answered that preparation for anesthesia on the previous day was getting easier. Most of the anesthesia residents had been less stressed after introduction of SPD system. Beside the dramatic economical effect, coordination with SPD system and pharmaceutical department reduced anesthesia preparation time and stress of the staff. Introduction of Support system of SPD to surgical center is important for safe and effective management of operating rooms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Tokyo, Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8655.
authors.forename: Nobuko
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ito
authors.forename: Mieko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Chinzei
authors.forename: Haruko
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fujiwara
authors.forename: Hisako
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Usui
authors.forename: Kazuo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hanaoka
authors.forename: Eisho
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Saitoh
mesh_terms: D000758:Anesthesia; D000761:Anesthesia Department, Hospital / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D002495:Central Supply, Hospital / Q000592:standards*; D006750:Hospital Distribution Systems; D009870:Operating Room Information Systems; D009873:Operating Rooms; D013503:Surgery Department, Hospital