title: Probabilistic biokinetic modelling of radiocaesium uptake in Arctic seal species: verification of modelled data with empirical observations.
abstract: The necessity to provide information about radionuclide concentrations in Arctic marine species has been heightened in recent years due to a number of accidents in Arctic regions involving nuclear vessels and the presence of a large number of potential radioactive contamination sources. The provision for such information is largely dependent on the use of radionuclide uptake and transfer models. The uptake of radionuclides in Arctic seal species in this study has been modelled using a probabilistic biokinetic approach. In this paper, model results are compared with empirical data from relevant samples taken within the Arctic region. Results indicate that the model performs well when estimating concentrations of (137)Cs in two seal species for both median values and reproduction of the distribution of data values, but not as well for a third seal species. Likely factors affecting the results are the probability density functions used for the input parameters.
authors.affiliation: Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority, PO Box 55, N-1332 Østerås, Norway.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dowdall
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Gwynn
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Børretzen
authors.forename: Ø G
authors.initials: ØG
authors.lastname: Selnaes
authors.forename: K M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Kovacs
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lydersen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001110:Arctic Regions; D010872:Caniformia / Q000378:metabolism*; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000378:metabolism; D017753:Ecosystem; D007700:Kinetics; D008954:Models, Biological; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive