Population dynamics of banded thrips (Aeolothrips intermedius Bagnall, Thysanoptera, Aeolothripidae) and its potential prey Thysanoptera species on white clover.
In 2002, the occurrence of banded thrips (Aeolothrips intermedius Bagnall) and some other Thysanoptera species on white clover (Trifolium repens L.) was monitored at two locations in the continental part of Slovenia. White clover presents in many countries important intercrop in integrated vegetable production. Light blue sticky boards were placed on grasslands (one parcel on each location) with high percentage of white clover. Sticky boards were changed in about 10-days intervals from the end of April till the beginning of October. Number of caught individuals on the boards was counted. They were classified in three different groups: 1. Aeolothrips intermedius, 2. representatives of Haplothrips, Odontothrips and Frankliniella genera, 3. representatives of Thrips genus. We stated that, compared with the other Thysanoptera species in the open, predatory thrips occurs in lower number. Predatory species Aeolothrips intermedius was the most numerous during the flowering of white clover. It was established that other Thysanoptera species (the most of them are facultative phytophagous species) were more numerous also in the periods of less favourable weather conditions and during the non-flowering growing stages of white clover. Based on the results of present research we concluded that A. intermedius has a potential to control onion thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman), especially in July and August, when in the open both species occur in high numbers.
Trdan
S
S
University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Department of Agronomy, Chair of Entomology and Phytopathology, Jamnikarjeva 101, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Rifelj
M
M
Valic
N
N
D000818:Animals; D007313:Insecta / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000502:physiology*; D029902:Medicago / Q000469:parasitology*; D010572:Pest Control, Biological / Q000379:methods*; D011157:Population Dynamics; D012621:Seasons; D017524:Slovenia; D013045:Species Specificity