title: Biochemical fingerprinting of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by the PhenePlate system: comparison between pandemic and non-pandemic serotypes.
abstract: During recent years a pandemic clone of Vibrio parahaemolyticus has emerged. Isolates of this clone are distributed among several serotypes, but are genotypically related. In the present study, a phenotyping method (biochemical fingerprinting) was used to characterize pandemic and non-pandemic isolates belonging to V. parahaemolyticus. It was found that the pandemic isolates showed a high level of phenotypic homogeneity and a majority of the pandemic isolates belonged to the same biochemical phenotype, whereas non-pandemic V. parahemolyticus isolates were more heterogeneous. In conclusion, biochemical fingerprinting of V. parahaemolyticus can be used as a first screening method to differentiate between pandemic and non-pandemic isolates of V. parahaemolyticus.
authors.affiliation: Microbiology and Tumor Biology Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. mokhlasur.rahman@mtc.ki.se
authors.forename: Mokhlasur
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rahman
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Bhuiyan
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kuhn
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ramamurthy
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rahman
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mollby
authors.forename: G Balakrish
authors.initials: GB
authors.lastname: Nair
mesh_terms: D015373:Bacterial Typing Techniques; D021821:Communicable Diseases, Emerging / Q000382:microbiology; D005516:Food Microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007194:India / Q000453:epidemiology; D010641:Phenotype; D017747:Seafood; D014735:Vibrio Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology; D014736:Vibrio parahaemolyticus / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification