Photon and fast neutron dosimetry using aluminium oxide thermoluminescence dosemeters.
Al(2)O(3):Mg,Y thermoluminescence (TL) dosemeters were used to measure photon and fast neutron doses in a fast neutron beam recently implemented at the Portuguese Research Reactor, Nuclear and Technological Institute, Portugal. The activation of Al(2)O(3):Mg,Y by fast neutrons provides information about the fast neutron component by measuring the activity of the reaction products and the self-induced TL signal. Additionally, the first TL reading after irradiation determines the photon dose. The elemental composition of the dosemeters was determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis and by particle induced X-ray emission. Results demonstrate that Al(2)O(3):Mg,Y is an adequate material to discriminate photon and fast neutron fields for reactor dosimetry purposes.
Santos
J P
JP
Nuclear and Technological Institute, Estrada Nacional 10, 2683-953 Sacavém, Portugal. joanas@itn.mces.pt
Fernandes
A C
AC
Gonçalves
I C
IC
Marques
J G
JG
Carvalho
A F
AF
Santos
L
L
Cardoso
J
J
Osvay
M
M
D000537:Aluminum Oxide / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D004307:Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D008422:Materials Testing; D009502:Neutrons; D017785:Photons; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013819:Thermoluminescent Dosimetry / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*
D000537:Aluminum Oxide