title: [Cardiac failure in the geriatric patient].
abstract: Cardiac insufficiency is a disease of old age. Analyses of subgroups have showed that old patients benefit to a particular extent from therapeutic measures the effectiveness of which has been confirmed in numerous studies. In the light of this knowledge, it is all the more difficult to understand why this group of patients are still not receiving effective treatment. In this area, there is an urgent need for improvement. Also difficult to understand is the fact that the guidelines for the treatment of chronic cardiac failure issued by the German Cardiology Society pay so little attention to cardiovascular research of cardiac insufficiency in old age, and thus bear indirect responsibility for the less than optimal treatment of this condition, which can be so severe in the old patient. These guidelines should contain a section on the peculiarities of cardiac insufficiency in high old age.
authors.affiliation: Arztl. Leiter der Klinik für Geriatrie, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Elisabethenstift gGmbH, Darmstadt. hanswerner@gmx.de
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Werner
mesh_terms: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002316:Cardiotonic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D003971:Diastole / Q000502:physiology; D004074:Digitoxin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004077:Digoxin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004232:Diuretics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D015150:Echocardiography, Doppler; D006333:Heart Failure / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000401:mortality; D006801:Humans; D000451:Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010138:Pacemaker, Artificial; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D015995:Prevalence; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors
chemical_list: D000319:Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D002121:Calcium Channel Blockers; D002316:Cardiotonic Agents; D004232:Diuretics; D000451:Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists; D004077:Digoxin; D004074:Digitoxin