title: Concealed female external genitals: possible morpho-psychological clue to unique emotional and cognitive evolutionary matrix of man.
abstract: Despite genetic similarities between man and other anthropoids, the cognitive abilities of man are distinct. Inaccessible and concealed external female genitals are one of the morphological characteristics distinguishing humans from other higher primates. External female sexual organs in subhuman primates are visible and accessible in the habitual quadrupedal and occasional bipedal posture, whereas these organs in the human female are inaccessible and concealed in any posture. A prospective consequence of gradual bipedalism of hominids during evolution was a shifting of the external female genitals in an anterior direction. In the completely bipedal Homo sapiens, this resulted in the vulvo-cryptic phenomenon, i.e. concealed female genitals in humans. The unique morphology of the human female pelvis served as an obstacle to easy access of the male in the process of copulation, necessitating the female's conscious decision for sexual intercourse. This circumstance might have created a psychological basis for female propellant psychosexual manipulation of the male as a natural consequence. Also, through the process of positive selection it could have formed a basis for linking reproductive success with the development of cognitive and emotional capacities. Female consent to copulation is a conscious and complex act that would be impossible without the involvement of highly developed emotional-cognitive and memoric brain systems. Thus the extraordinary evolutionary strategy might imply a teleological link between concealed female genitals and the emotional-cognitive characteristics of man, creating a permanent promoter of further development of emotional and cognitive brain systems with an impact on all domains of everyday life.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Kragujevac, Serbia and Montenegro. jtosevsk@eunet.yu
authors.forename: Jovo
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Tosevski
authors.forename: Dusica Lecic
authors.initials: DL
authors.lastname: Tosevski
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D005075:Biological Evolution; D001921:Brain / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology; D003071:Cognition; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D005836:Genitalia, Female / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008568:Memory; D008954:Models, Biological; D008960:Models, Psychological; D011323:Primates / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology; D012727:Sex Characteristics; D012725:Sexual Behavior