The use of botulinum toxic injection to treat excessive drooling in children with neurological conditions.
Drooling is a frequent complaint in children with chronic neurological conditions. This is due to poor neuromuscular coordination of the oropharyngeal musculature. Treatment options such as anticholinergic medications and surgical treatment have generally been unsuccessful or associated with side effects and complications. A new treatment for these children is botulinum toxin injection into the parotid glands to decrease saliva production. This article reports on two cases in which this modality was effectively utilized to treat this neurological condition.
Khan
Atiya
A
Fort Wayne Neurological Center, Fort Wayne, Ind, USA.
Pawar
Gauri
G
D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001905:Botulinum Toxins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous / Q000379:methods; D008297:Male; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000150:complications*; D010306:Parotid Gland / Q000187:drug effects / Q000294:innervation; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012798:Sialorrhea / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D018726:Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; D001905:Botulinum Toxins