title: [Children's farms in The Netherlands: hygiene and zoonotic pathogens].
abstract: In 2004 the Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority (VWA) investigated the hygiene and hygiene facilities on 125 children's farms. In general, both the level of hygiene and the availability of hygiene facilities were good. A previous investigation, carried out in 2002, had highlighted a number of points for improvement, such as the need to improve hand-washing facilities. While the situation was better in 2004, it still did not meet the standard laid down by the VWA. The VWA aspires to achieve 100% implementation of the requirement that children's farms have a Code for Hygiene and an information board. Investigation of faecal samples collected in 2002 showed the presence of STEC O157 on 13 (10.2%) of the visited farms, Salmonella spp. on 19 (14.5%) and Campylobacter spp. on 74 (56.6%). These results show that there is a real risk of becoming infected with a zoonotic pathogen when visiting a children's farm. This emphasizes the importance of strict adherence to hygiene measures by workers and visitors on children's farms in The Netherlands.
authors.affiliation: Veterinaire Volksgezondheid, Signalering & Ontwikkeling.
authors.forename: S M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Valkenburgh
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Heuvelink
mesh_terms: D000822:Animal Husbandry / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D000818:Animals; D000836:Animals, Zoo / Q000382:microbiology*; D002167:Campylobacter / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000472:pathogenicity; D002648:Child; D018562:Disease Transmission, Infectious / Q000517:prevention & control*; D019453:Escherichia coli O157 / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000472:pathogenicity; D005243:Feces / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D006920:Hygiene; D009426:Netherlands; D012475:Salmonella / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000472:pathogenicity; D015047:Zoonoses