title: Phosphate absorption rates and adenosine 5'-triphosphate concentrations in corn root tissue.
abstract: The correlations between ATP concentration in corn (Zea mays) root tissue and the rate of phosphate absorption by the tissue have been examined. Experimental variation was secured with 2,4-dinitrophenol, oligomycin, mersalyl, l-ethionine, 2-deoxyglucose, N(2) gassing and inhibition of protein synthesis. It is concluded that ATP could be the energy source for potassium phosphate absorption, but only if the transport mechanism possesses certain properties: oligomycin-sensitivity; creation of a proton gradient susceptible to collapse by uncouplers; phosphate transport via a mersalyl-sensitive Pi(-)-OH(-) transporter; good activity at energy charge as low as 0.4; short enzymatic half-life for the ATPase or phosphate transporter; a linked mechanism for K(+)-H(+) exchange transport, possibly electrogenic.
authors: Department of Botany, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801.
authors: W
authors: W
authors: Lin
authors: J B
authors: JB
authors: Hanson