title: [Perceptive evaluation of substitution voices: the I(I) NFVo rating scale].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Evaluation of a perceptual specific rating scale for specific severe non laryngeral dysphonia.
  
  
  METHODS
  113 speech samples from substitution voices were scored perceptually according to the IINFVo scale: overall quality impression (I), impression of Intelligibility (I), additive and unnecessary noise (N), speech fluency (F) and presence of voiced segments (Vo). Each parameter was scored on a visual analogue scale from 0 (minimally deviant) to 10 (maximally deviant substitution voicing). These samples were presented to semi-professional jury-members (second grade speech therapy students) and professional jury-members (phoniatricians and speech therapists, specialised in the oncological field).
  
  
  RESULTS
  Interindividual agreement between semi-professionals was moderate (0.57-0.68). Interindividual agreement between professionals was higher (0.82-0.86). These figures are similar or even better compared to the classical perceptual evaluation scale for laryngeal speech (GRBAS).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our study suggests that the I(I)NFVo rating scale is suitable for perceptual evaluation of substitution voicing and consistency results are comparable with the classical perceptual rating scale (GRBAS).
authors: Institute of Phoniatrics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. mieke.moerman@tiscaali.be
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Moerman
authors: J P
authors: JP
authors: Martens
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Crevier-Buchman
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Woisard
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Dejonckere