title: Abdominal wall abscess formation two years after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Spillage of gallstones within the subcutaneous tissue during laparoscopic cholecystecomy may lead to considerable morbidity.
  
  
  METHODS
  We describe an abdominal wall abscess formation in a 50-year-old female that developed 24 months after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Spilled gallstones at the umbilical port site went undetected. Subsequently, an umbilical port-site abscess formed and was treated 2 years later.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Any patient with a foreign body in the subcutaneous tissues after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy should be considered to have a retained stone. Use careful dissection, copious irrigation, and a retrieval device to avoid stone spillage. If spillage does occurs, percutaneous drainage and antibiotics followed by open retrieval of the stones should achieve adequate results during those delayed presentations of abdominal wall abscesses.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Methodist Hospitals of Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
authors.forename: Andy A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Hand
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Self
authors.forename: Ernest
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Dunn
mesh_terms: D034861:Abdominal Wall; D000038:Abscess / Q000209:etiology*; D017081:Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic / Q000009:adverse effects*; D002769:Cholelithiasis / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D013997:Time Factors