title: Interpreting streptomycin susceptibility test results for Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
abstract: Resistance or susceptibility of Salmonella enterica to streptomycin is widely used as an epidemiological marker. However, there is no clear consensus on the interpretation of streptomycin susceptibility test results. Comparison of results obtained with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) disk diffusion method, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determined by Etest and streptomycin resistance genotype for 90 isolates of S. enterica serovar Typhimurium suggests that appropriate interpretive criteria for MIC results are susceptible at <or=8 mg/L and resistant at >or=16 mg/L. For CLSI disk diffusion, we propose susceptible at a zone diameter>or=13 mm and resistant at <or=10 mm.
authors.affiliation: National Salmonella Reference Laboratory, University College Hospital, Galway, Ireland. Geraldine.Doran@nuigalway.ie
authors.forename: Geraldine
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Doran
authors.forename: Martina
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: NiChulain
authors.forename: Niall
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: DeLappe
authors.forename: Colette
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: O'Hare
authors.forename: Geraldine
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Corbett-Feeney
authors.forename: Martin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cormican
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D012486:Salmonella typhimurium / Q000187:drug effects*; D013307:Streptomycin / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D013307:Streptomycin