title: Expression of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus-encoded K10/10.1 protein in tissues and its interaction with poly(A)-binding protein.
abstract: The K10/10.1 protein is encoded by a cluster of interferon regulatory factor (IRF) homologues in the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV, human herpesvirus 8, HHV-8) genome. In the present study, we showed that an anti-K10 antibody reacted with a 110-kDa protein encoded by the K10/10.1 gene of KSHV in KSHV-infected primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) cell lines. Expression of K10/10.1 protein was induced by phorbol ester in KSHV-infected cells. A reporter gene assay demonstrated that K10/10.1 protein did not influence promoter activity of human interferon genes, regardless of its homology to human IRFs. Poly(A)-binding protein (PABP) was identified as a partner of K10/10.1 protein. Immunoprecipitation revealed that K10/10.1 protein interacted with PABP specifically in PEL cell lines. IFA revealed co-localization of K10/10.1 protein and PABP in the nucleus of KSHV-infected cells. These data suggest that K10/10.1 protein may affect the translational status or stability of mRNA in host cells.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8640, Japan.
authors.forename: Takayuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kanno
authors.forename: Yuko
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.forename: Tetsutaro
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sata
authors.forename: Harutaka
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Katano
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D030161:Avian Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D002460:Cell Line; D019288:Herpesvirus 8, Human / Q000378:metabolism / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D006801:Humans; D050835:Interferon Regulatory Factors / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D011061:Poly A / Q000378:metabolism; D039102:Poly(A)-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D030161:Avian Proteins; D050835:Interferon Regulatory Factors; D039102:Poly(A)-Binding Proteins; C455582:interferon regulatory factor-10, Gallus gallus; D011061:Poly A