title: The relationships among trauma, stress, ethnicity, and binge eating.
abstract: The present study investigated whether trauma, stress, and discriminatory experiences influenced binge eating among 93 African American and 85 Caucasian women. Trauma and stress were significantly related to binge eating for both groups, although the stress- binge eating relationship was stronger for Caucasian women. Ethnicity did not moderate the relationship between trauma and binge eating, but did moderate the stress-binge eating relationship. Finally, the hypothesis that trauma and stress would influence binge eating through their effects on function of eating was partially supported; the relationship between stress and binge eating was partially mediated by function of eating among Caucasian women. The implications of these findings for our understanding of binge eating are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Kent State University, OH 44242-0001, USA. eharring@kent.edu
authors.forename: Ellen F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Harrington
authors.forename: Janis H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Crowther
authors.forename: Heather C Payne
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Henrickson
authors.forename: Kristin D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Mickelson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002032:Bulimia / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000208:ethnology; D003710:Demography; D005006:Ethnicity / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015995:Prevalence; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000208:ethnology; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000208:ethnology