title: Recurrent laryngeal cancer after surgical treatment.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Study the presentation pattern of recurrent laryngeal cancer after surgical treatment.
  
  
  METHODS
  The patterns of recurrent laryngeal cancer after surgical treatment were reviewed: 17 cases were included in the present study.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The most common encountered cancers among the recurrent cases were transglottic (59%), supraglottic (35%), and only rarely glottic. 88% were of an advanced stage. The most common site of recurrence were neck node (53%) followed by distant metastasis (29%) and primary recurrence (24%). The onset of recurrence was within a few months of surgery for nodal and primary recurrence and about 2 years for distant metastasis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Factors influencing recurrence and appropriate management are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand.
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ratanaanekchai
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Reechaipichitkul
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005931:Glottis / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000601:surgery*; D007825:Laryngectomy; D008197:Lymph Node Excision; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local