title: [Binocular diplopia after cataract operation].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The development of binocular diplopia after cataract surgery is a serious complication. The present retrospective study aims to improve our understanding of this phenomenon and its prevention.
  
  
  METHODS
  A series of 11 patients with binocular diplopia after cataract surgery under local retrobulbar anaesthesia is presented. The patients were followed over a period ranging from 1 to 31 months.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Three types of disorders were found: muscular or nervous injuries (7/11), decompensated latent heterophorias (2/11), and disclosed previous strabismus with abnormal retinal correspondence (2/11). The treatment was surgical for 3 patients, and a prismatic correction was prescribed for 6 patients. Spontaneous recovery was seen in 5 patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Fortunately, binocular diplopia after cataract surgery is a rare complication, with multiple aetiopathologies. Muscular injuries, related to the anaesthesic technique, are the most frequent disorders responsible for diplopia and often require strabismus surgery.
authors.affiliation: Hôpital Ophtalmique Jules Gonin.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Boldea
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Klainguti
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002387:Cataract Extraction / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004172:Diplopia / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020127:Recovery of Function; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome