title: Demonstration of a biliobronchial fistula with a hepatoiminodiacetic acid scan.
abstract: Biliobronchial fistula (BBF) is a rare complication after hepatic resection. A 68-year-old woman who had undergone a right hepatic trisegmentectomy followed by a hepaticojejunostomy with a Roux-en-Y anastomosis for gallbladder cancer and liver metastasis from colon cancer was admitted to our hospital for further investigation of persistent bilioptysis. We could not detect the cause of the bilioptysis on computed tomography or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography, but a hepatoiminodiacetic scan clearly showed the BBF. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography is thought to be suitable for diagnosing BBF, but it is invasive and unavailable in patients who have undergone digestive reconstruction, such as a Roux-en-Y anastomosis. In such cases, hepatoiminodiacetic scanning should be used for diagnosing BBF.
authors.affiliation: Department of Transplantation and Digestive Surgery, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-7-1, Sakamotomachi, Nagasaki, 852-8501 Japan. adatomo@nifty.com
authors.forename: Tomohiko
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Adachi
authors.forename: Yoshitsugu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tajima
authors.forename: Tamotsu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kuroki
authors.forename: Takehiro
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Mishima
authors.forename: Amane
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kitasato
authors.forename: Ryuji
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Tsutsumi
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kanematsu
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000713:Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y / Q000009:adverse effects; D001658:Biliary Fistula / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D001983:Bronchial Fistula / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D002760:Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde / Q000379:methods*; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000494:pharmacology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006498:Hepatectomy / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery; D012086:Reoperation; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media