title: [MALKS: specifications and development].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the characteristics of a new artificial anterior chamber (MALKS, Loktal, São Paulo, Brazil).
  
  
  METHODS
  Characteristics analysis and description of a new artificial anterior chamber MALKS (Micro automated lamellar keratoplasty system).
  
  
  RESULTS
  MALKS is composed of eight parts: a) artificial chamber; b) cornea's fix ring; c) nut to join the cornea's fix ring; d) rail and adjuster of lamellar diameter; e) flatteners, to pre-determine lamellar diameter; f) infusion system, that allows the digital objective peroperative control of the intracameral pressure; g) automated microkeratome, and h) marker.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  MALKS uses the same automated microkeratome developed for LASIK, can allow corneal lamella obtention with predetermined thickness and diameter, as well as the digital objective peroperative control of the intracameral pressure. This new artificial anterior chamber can be an important tool for superficial and endothelial keratoplasty.
authors.affiliation: Eye Clinic Day Hospital, Brazil. gustavo.victor@eyeclinic.com.br
authors.forename: Gustavo
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Victor
authors.forename: Sidney Julio de
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Faria e Sousa
authors.forename: Milton Ruiz
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Alves
authors.forename: Walton
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Nosé
mesh_terms: D000867:Anterior Chamber; D016039:Corneal Transplantation / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D004728:Endothelium, Corneal / Q000637:transplantation; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D020731:Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ / Q000295:instrumentation*; D015948:Keratoplasty, Penetrating / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D020858:Tissue and Organ Harvesting / Q000295:instrumentation*