title: Radiation exposure during travelling in Malaysia.
abstract: Absorbed dose rates in vehicles during travelling by different modes of transport in Malaysia were measured. Radiation levels measured on roads in Peninsular Malaysia were within a broad range, i.e. between 36 and 1560 nGy h(-1). The highest reading, recorded while travelling near monazite and zircon mineral dumps, was 13 times the mean environmental radiation level of Malaysia. It is evident that radioactive material dumps on the roadsides can influence the radiation level on the road. The absorbed dose rates measured while travelling on an ordinary train were between 60 and 350 nGy h(-1). The highest reading was measured when the train passed a tunnel built through a granite rock hill. The measurement during sea travelling by ferries gave the lowest radiation level owing to merely cosmic radiation at the sea level.
authors.affiliation: Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology Research, Bangi, 43000 Kajang, Selangor DE, Malaysia. muhamat@mint.gov.my
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Omar
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hassan
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Sulaiman
mesh_terms: D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D008296:Malaysia; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000379:methods*; D011848:Radioactive Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D014186:Transportation; D014195:Travel
chemical_list: D011848:Radioactive Pollutants