title: RNA at the steering wheel.
abstract: Expression of the genetic information encoded in our genomes is usually regulated by proteins interacting with the DNA. In some cases, however, noncoding RNAs transcribed from DNA control elements cooperate with histone-modifying enzymes to regulate gene expression, as has recently been shown for noncoding RNA originating from Polycomb- and Trithorax-group response elements.
authors.affiliation: Zentrum für Molekulare Biologie Heidelberg (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 282, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
authors.forename: Sabine
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Schmitt
authors.forename: Renato
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Paro
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D029721:Drosophila Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D004331:Drosophila melanogaster / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D000076983:Histone Methyltransferases; D011495:Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase / Q000378:metabolism; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D008297:Male; D063150:Polycomb Repressive Complex 1; D011496:Protein Methyltransferases; D022661:RNA, Untranslated / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D050436:Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: C490910:ASH1 protein, Drosophila; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D029721:Drosophila Proteins; D018398:Homeodomain Proteins; C066770:Pc protein, Drosophila; D022661:RNA, Untranslated; D014157:Transcription Factors; C066177:Ubx protein, Drosophila; D000076983:Histone Methyltransferases; D011496:Protein Methyltransferases; D011495:Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase; D063150:Polycomb Repressive Complex 1