title: Influence of intracerebroventricular administration of dopaminergic drugs on morphine state-dependent memory in the step-down passive avoidance test.
abstract: The effects of dopaminergic drugs on morphine state-dependent memory of passive avoidance task were examined in mice. Pre-training administration of morphine (5mg/kg) led to state-dependent learning with impaired memory retrieval on the test day which was reversed by pre-test administration of the same dose of the opiate. The pre-test intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of the dopamine D1 receptor agonist (SKF38393), dopamine D2 receptor agonist (quinpirole) and dopamine D2 receptor antagonist (sulpiride) not only reversed the effect of pre-training morphine treatment, but also increased this action of the drug. Furthermore, the pre-test i.c.v. administration of dopamine D1 receptor antagonist (SCH23390) prevented the restoration of memory by morphine. In conclusion, the morphine-induced recovery of memory, on the test day, seems to be induced, at least in part, through dopamine receptors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine and Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. zarinmr@ams.ac.ir
authors.forename: Mohammad-Reza
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Zarrindast
authors.forename: Maryam
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bananej
authors.forename: Azita
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Khalilzadeh
authors.forename: Soheila
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fazli-Tabaei
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Haeri-Rohani
authors.forename: Ameneh
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rezayof
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000187:drug effects*; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000187:drug effects*; D015259:Dopamine Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000494:pharmacology; D065127:Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D011939:Mental Recall / Q000187:drug effects*; D051379:Mice; D008815:Mice, Inbred Strains; D009020:Morphine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009294:Narcotics / Q000494:pharmacology*; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1 / Q000819:agonists / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000502:physiology; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000819:agonists / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D015259:Dopamine Agents; D065127:Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; D009294:Narcotics; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D009020:Morphine