title: Ipsilateral hip and femoral shaft fractures treated with intramedullary nails.
abstract: This study retrospectively analysed 34 patients with ipsilateral hip and femoral shaft fractures treated over a period of 10 years between January 1995 and January 2005. They had an average age of 35 years. Twenty-six (76.47%) of these cases suffered high-velocity trauma (RTA); six others had fallen from a height (17.65%), and two had suffered only minimal trauma (5.88%). Twenty were extracapsular (58.82%) and 14 were intracapsular. They were evaluated with an average follow-up of 28 months, both clinically and radiologically; 26 patients (76.47%) had a good result (Friedman and Wyman score). When the intracapsular fracture was detected postperatively, there was one delayed union and one non-union. When the fracture is diagnosed preoperatively, we recommend reconstruction nail fixation. If the hip fracture is diagnosed intra- or postoperatively following nailing of the shaft, we propose the miss-a-nail technique as an option.
authors.affiliation: HOD Department of Orthopaedics, Tejasvini Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India. shettyortho@hotmail.com
authors.forename: M Shantharam
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Shetty
authors.forename: M Ajith
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: Sandeep S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Ireshanavar
authors.forename: Dr
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Sudhakar
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001858:Bone Nails; D005260:Female; D005264:Femoral Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D005594:Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D017102:Fracture Healing; D006620:Hip Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D011859:Radiography; D012189:Retrospective Studies