title: Pulmonary haemorrhage associated with negative-pressure pulmonary oedema: a case report.
abstract: Negative-pressure pulmonary oedema caused by upper airway obstruction after tracheal extubation is well recognised, but extensive pulmonary haemorrhage is rare. We report a case of post-extubation, laryngospasm-induced pulmonary oedema with associated pulmonary haemorrhage. The patient required mechanical ventilation with high positive end-expiratory pressure.
authors.affiliation: Department of Critical Care Medicine, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia. alpeshpats@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Alpesh R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Patel
authors.forename: Andrew D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Bersten
mesh_terms: D000402:Airway Obstruction / Q000209:etiology*; D006470:Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000009:adverse effects*; D008171:Lung Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011175:Positive-Pressure Respiration; D011654:Pulmonary Edema / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy