title: Stopped-Flow Apparatus for X-ray Scattering and XAFS.
abstract: A stopped-flow apparatus is described for X-ray scattering and X-ray absorption studies. It can be successfully operated over a wide temperature range down to 253 K with highly viscous solutions (20 cP). The characteristics of the stopped-flow apparatus and its application to studies of biological reactions are reviewed.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kihara