title: Spouses' provision of health-related support and control to patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation.
abstract: The authors examined spouses' provision of health-related support and control as predictors of health behavior and mental health among patients participating in cardiac rehabilitation (N = 94 couples). Cross-sectional analyses revealed that spouses' support was positively associated with patient health behavior. Prospective analyses of change over 6 months (N = 65 couples) revealed that spouses' support predicted increased patient mental health, whereas spouses' control predicted decreased patient health behavior and mental health. Findings suggest that spouses' efforts to facilitate patients' healthy lifestyle behaviors are associated with patients' health behavior and mental health, but not always as spouses might intend.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Gerontology, Karmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Family Medicine, Wayne State University, USA.
authors.forename: Melissa M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Franks
authors.forename: Mary Ann Parris
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Stephens
authors.forename: Karen S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Rook
authors.forename: Barry A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Franklin
authors.forename: Steven J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Keteyian
authors.forename: Nancy T
authors.initials: NT
authors.lastname: Artinian
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D009204:Myocardial Revascularization / Q000379:methods*; D012926:Social Control, Formal; D012944:Social Support; D018454:Spouses