Social marketing: planning before conceiving preconception care.
Social marketing approaches can help to shape the formation of and to create demand for preconception care services. This article describes four components of social marketing, often referred to as the 4 P's, that should be carefully researched and set in place before a national effort to launch and sustain preconception care services is pursued. First, the product or package of services must be defined and adapted using the latest in scientific and health care standards and must be based on consumer needs and desires. Second, the pricing of the services in financial or opportunity costs must be acceptable to the consumer, insurers, and health care service providers. Third, the promotion of benefits must be carefully crafted to reach and appeal to both consumers and providers. Fourth, the placement and availability of services in the marketplace must be researched and planned. With the application of market research practices that incorporate health behavior theories in their exploration of each component, consumer demand for preconception care can be generated, and providers can take preconception care to the market with confidence.
Prue
Christine E
CE
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, 1600 Clifton Rd. NE, MS E86, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA. cprue@cdc.gov
Daniel
Katherine Lyon
KL
D005193:Family Planning Services / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D008429:Maternal Welfare / Q000523:psychology*; D020380:Needs Assessment; D016742:Preconception Care / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011295:Prenatal Care / Q000191:economics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D018456:Reproductive Medicine; D040241:Social Marketing; D013997:Time Factors; D014481:United States