Parent perceptions of the psychological functioning of their children diagnosed with pediatric motility disorders and that of family members.
The aim of our study was to characterize the parental perceptions of the behavioral and emotional functioning of their children and families coping with gastrointestinal motility disorders. The American Pseudo-obstruction and Hirschsprung's disease Society sponsored an educational meeting for parents of children afflicted with a variety of pediatric gastrointestinal motility disorders. During the conference, parents completed a questionnaire pertaining to the behavioral and emotional functioning of the afflicted child and other family members. Parents perceived that the child's illness was more difficult on the parents than on the affected child or their siblings. Also, parents perceived support from professionals, family, and friends increased after the children were diagnosed with pediatric gastrointestinal motility disorders. Parents worried most about the health and medical management of their afflicted child. The most common behavioral problem of the afflicted children was fear of separation, whereas the most common behavioral problem of their siblings was jealousy. The majority of referrals to mental health professionals resulted from parental emotional problems or marital discord.
Bursch
Brenda
B
Pediatric Psychiatry Consultation Service, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles 90024-1759, USA. bbursch@MEDNET.ucla.edu
Hyman
Paul E
PE
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001010:Anxiety, Separation / Q000523:psychology; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002648:Child; D002652:Child Behavior / Q000523:psychology; D002669:Child Welfare; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D005769:Gastrointestinal Motility; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007578:Jealousy; D008297:Male; D008603:Mental Health; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D010290:Parents / Q000193:education / Q000523:psychology*; D002666:Psychology, Child; D012801:Sibling Relations; D012944:Social Support; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires