title: Deviancy training and association with deviant peers in young children: ocurrence and contribution to early-onset conduct problems.
abstract: The relationships of deviant talk and role taking during peer interaction, association with deviant peers, and growth in overt and covert conduct problems during kindergarten and first grade were examined in a community sample of 267 boys and girls. At entry to kindergarten, high levels of overt and covert conduct problems predicted association with deviant peers, and deviant peer association predicted deviant talk and role taking during peer interaction during kindergarten. Association with deviant peers, and deviant talk and role taking predicted growth in overt and covert conduct problems on the playground, in the classroom, and at home during kindergarten and first grade. Peer processes associated with growth in conduct problems that escalate rapidly during late childhood and adolescence appear to occur in earlier childhood. These peer processes may play a central role in the evolution of conduct problems to include covert as well as overt forms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Box 34, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS 67260-0034, USA. james.snyder@wichita.edu
authors.forename: James
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Snyder
authors.forename: Lynn
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Schrepferman
authors.forename: Jessica
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Oeser
authors.forename: Gerald
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Patterson
authors.forename: Mike
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stoolmiller
authors.forename: Kassy
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: Abigail
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Snyder
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression; D002648:Child; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002658:Developmental Disabilities / Q000523:psychology*; D005190:Family; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D008960:Models, Psychological; D010379:Peer Group; D012381:Role Playing; D015406:Single Parent