title: Evaluating the discriminatory power of a computer-based system for assessing penetrating trauma on retrospective multi-center data.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate the discriminatory power of TraumaSCAN-Web, a system for assessing penetrating trauma, using retrospective multi-center case data for gunshot and stab wounds to the thorax and abdomen.
  
  
  METHODS
  80 gunshot and 114 stab cases were evaluated using TraumaSCAN-Web. Areas under the Receiver Operator Characteristic Curves (AUC) were calculated for each condition modeled in TraumaSCAN-Web.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of the 23 conditions modeled by TraumaSCAN-Web, 19 were present in either the gunshot or stab case data. The gunshot AUCs ranged from 0.519 (pericardial tamponade) to 0.975 (right renal injury). The stab AUCs ranged from 0.701 (intestinal injury) to 1.000 (tracheal injury).
authors.affiliation: Decision Systems Group, Brigham & Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
authors.forename: Michael E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Matheny
authors.forename: Omolola I
authors.initials: OI
authors.lastname: Ogunyemi
authors.forename: Phillip L
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Rice
authors.forename: John R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Clarke
mesh_terms: D000007:Abdominal Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis; D019540:Area Under Curve; D001499:Bayes Theorem; D020000:Decision Support Systems, Clinical; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; D006801:Humans; D016571:Neural Networks, Computer; D012372:ROC Curve; D012042:Registries; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013898:Thoracic Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis; D014218:Triage; D014948:Wounds, Gunshot / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014951:Wounds, Stab / Q000175:diagnosis*