title: [Role of lactic acid bacteria in the spread of antibiotic resistant bacteria among healthy persons].
abstract: The wide use of antibiotics in livestock raising has contributed to the selection and accumulation of representatives of commensal microflora, as well as pathogenic bacteria, colonizing livestock and poultry. For this reason the problem of the possible transfer of antibiotic-resistance genes along the chain from bacteria, autochthonous for agricultural animals, to bacteria used for the production of foodstuffs, which are incorporated into normal microflora and may thus participate in the exchange of these genes with bacteria, enteropathogenic for humans, is a highly important task of medical microbiology. The article deals with the review of experimental data, indicative the possibility of the appearance of antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria due to the transfer of antibiotic-resistance genes via alimentary chains.
authors.forename: N A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Zigangirova
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Tokarskaia
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Narodnitskiĭ
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Gintsburg
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Tugel'ian
mesh_terms: D000822:Animal Husbandry / Q000379:methods; D000818:Animals; D000829:Animals, Domestic / Q000382:microbiology; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D024901:Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics*; D004755:Enterobacteriaceae / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics* / Q000472:pathogenicity; D005516:Food Microbiology; D022761:Gene Transfer, Horizontal; D005798:Genes, Bacterial / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D007778:Lactobacillus / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D019936:Probiotics / Q000378:metabolism; D014774:Virulence / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents