[The prospects of using bacteria of the genus Rhodococcus and microbial surfactants for the degradation of oil pollutants].
The possibility of accelerating oil degradation by an enrichment culture of oil-oxidizing microorganisms in the presence of bacteria of the genus Rhodococcus and microbial surfactants was studied. It was shown that the degree of consumption of crude oil (2% v/v) after 192 h of enrichment culture growth reached 84%. Inoculation of the active hydrocarbon-oxidizing strain Rhodococcus erythropolis EK-1 and exogenous surfactants produced by Pseudomonas sp. PS-27 increased this degree to 90% and 93-94%, respectively. On the grounds of these results, efficient methods of purification of the environment from oil pollutants can be developed.
Karpenko
E V
EV
Vil'danova-Martsishin
R I
RI
Shcheglova
N S
NS
Pirog
T P
TP
Voloshina
I N
IN
D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D010578:Petroleum / Q000378:metabolism*; D012240:Rhodococcus / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000378:metabolism; D012988:Soil Microbiology; D012989:Soil Pollutants / Q000378:metabolism*; D013501:Surface-Active Agents / Q000737:chemistry; D014871:Water Microbiology; D014873:Water Pollutants / Q000378:metabolism*
D010578:Petroleum; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D013501:Surface-Active Agents; D014873:Water Pollutants