title: Synthesis, antibacterial and antitubercular activities of some 7-[4-(5-amino-[1,3,4]thiadiazole-2-sulfonyl)-piperazin-1-yl] fluoroquinolonic derivatives.
abstract: In the present study, a series of 7-[4-(5-amino-1,3,4 thiadiazole-2-sulfonyl)]-1-piperazinyl fluoroquinolonic derivatives VIIa-d were synthesized in good yields and characterized by IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, FAB Mass spectral and elemental analyses. The compounds were evaluated for their preliminary in vitro antibacterial activity against some Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and selected compounds VIIa, b were screened for antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv strain by broth dilution assay method. The antibacterial data of the tested N-sulfonylfluoroquinolones VIIa-d indicated that all the synthesized compounds showed better activity against Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus, E. faecelis, Bacillus sp. (MIC=1-5 microg ml(-1), respectively) compared to reference drugs. The MIC values of tested derivatives connotes that the sparfloxacin and gatifloxacin derivatives VIIc, d were most active against the tested Gram-positive bacterial strains (MIC=1-5 microg ml(-1)). All the tested compounds VIIa-d showed poor activity against the Gram-negative bacteria. The in vitro antitubercular activity reports of selected compounds VIIa, b against M. tuberculosis strain H(37)Rv showed moderate activity at MIC of 10 microg ml(-1).
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, J.N. Medical College, Belgaum 590010, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Talath
authors.forename: A K
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Gadad
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D010879:Piperazines / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D016339:Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment; D013055:Spectrophotometry, Infrared; D013844:Thiazoles / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*
chemical_list: C514025:7-(4-(5-amino-(1,3,4)thiadiazole-2-sulfonyl)-piperazin-1-yl); D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D000995:Antitubercular Agents; D010879:Piperazines; D013844:Thiazoles