Perforating ocular injury by Taser.
This report describes the features, treatment and outcome of globe perforation by a Taser dart electrode in a 21-year-old man. The Taser electrode caused mechanical iris, lens and retinal injury and consequent retinal detachment as result of proliferative vitreoretinopathy. The effect of electrical stimulation on ocular tissues is unknown. After the scleral and corneal wounds, traumatic cataract and retinal tear were repaired, the patient regained a visual acuity of 6/18. Nine months later a retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy was discovered. The Taser may cause globe perforation and posterior segment injury. Understanding the barbed configuration of the dart electrode is important when extricating this device. Visual recovery is possible despite electric discharge of the Taser and suggests that the mechanism of ocular injury is largely mechanical.
Chen
Sandy L
SL
Richard
Christen K
CK
Murthy
Raghu C
RC
Lauer
Andreas K
AK
D000328:Adult; D004597:Electroshock / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000295:instrumentation; D005129:Eye Foreign Bodies / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D015807:Eye Injuries, Penetrating / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007498:Iris / Q000293:injuries*; D007908:Lens, Crystalline / Q000293:injuries*; D008297:Male; D012160:Retina / Q000293:injuries*; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D012421:Rupture; D018630:Vitreoretinopathy, Proliferative / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D014823:Vitreous Hemorrhage / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery