Motivation of chemical industry social responsibility through Responsible Care.
Advocates of corporate social responsibility argue corporations should not only meet the needs of shareholders, but other key stakeholders including the community, customers, suppliers, and employees. Since 1988, the chemical industry has engaged in a major self-regulatory "Responsible Care" industry-wide social responsibility campaign to ensure environmental, public health, safety, and security performance among member companies. Contrary to the arguments of advocates of corporate social responsibility that such efforts meet the needs of stakeholders other than shareholders such as the community, the primary goal of the Responsible Care effort has been to change public concerns and opinion about chemical industry environmental and public health practices while also opposing support for stronger and more expensive public health and environmental legislation and regulation of chemical products, even if warranted.
Givel
Michael
M
Department of Political Science, The University of Oklahoma, 455 West Lindsey, Room 205, Norman, OK 73019, USA. mgivel@ou.edu
D002617:Chemical Industry / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003625:Data Collection; D006801:Humans; D009042:Motivation; D012941:Social Responsibility; D014481:United States