title: Expression of gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (gdoA) genes involved in aromatic degradation in two haloarchaeal genera.
abstract: Gentisate-1,2-dioxygenase genes (gdoA), with homology to a number of bacterial dioxygenases, and genes encoding a putative coenzyme A (CoA)-synthetase subunit (acdB) and a CoA-thioesterase (tieA) were identified in two haloarchaeal isolates. In Haloarcula sp. D1, gdoA was expressed during growth on 4-hydroxybenzoate but not benzoate, and acdB and tieA were not expressed during growth on any of the aromatic substrates tested. In contrast, gdoA was expressed in Haloferax sp. D1227 during growth on benzoate, 3-hydroxybenzoate, cinnamate and phenylpropionate, and both acdB and tieA were expressed during growth on benzoate, cinnamate and phenylpropionate, but not on 3-hydroxybenzoate. This pattern of induction is consistent with these genes encoding steps in a CoA-mediated benzoate pathway in this strain.
authors.affiliation: Queen's University Environmental Science & Technology Research Centre, The Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Fairley
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Rensing
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Pepper
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Larkin
mesh_terms: D001565:Benzoates / Q000378:metabolism; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D019641:DNA, Archaeal / Q000235:genetics; D049308:Dioxygenases / Q000235:genetics*; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling; D019766:Genes, Archaeal; D019613:Haloarcula / Q000201:enzymology / Q000235:genetics*; D019621:Haloferax / Q000201:enzymology / Q000235:genetics*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016415:Sequence Alignment
chemical_list: D001565:Benzoates; D019641:DNA, Archaeal; D049308:Dioxygenases; C026247:gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase