An evaluation of computer-based programmed instruction for promoting teachers' greetings of parents by name.
Although greeting parents by name facilitates subsequent parent-teacher communication, baseline measures revealed that 4 preschool teachers never or rarely greeted parents by name during morning check-in. To promote frequent and accurate use of parents' names by teachers, the effects of a fully automated computerized assessment and programmed instruction (CAPI) intervention were evaluated in a multiple baseline design. The CAPI intervention involved assessment and training of relations among parents' and children's pictures and names, and produced rapid learning of parent names. The CAPI intervention also resulted in substantial improvements in the classroom use of parents' names for 3 of the 4 teachers; however, a supervisor-mediated feedback package (consisting of instructions, differential reinforcement, and error correction) was necessary to maintain name use for 2 of those teachers. The practical strengths and limitations of computer-based teacher training are discussed.
Ingvarsson
Einar T
ET
Department of Applied Behavioral Science, University of Kansas, Lawrence 66045, USA.
Hanley
Gregory P
GP
D000328:Adult; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003142:Communication; D003194:Computer-Assisted Instruction; D005178:Faculty; D005246:Feedback; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D009275:Names; D010290:Parents; D013663:Teaching / Q000379:methods*