title: The use of bevacizumab to palliate symptomatic ascites in patients with refractory ovarian carcinoma.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate our experience with the use of bevacizumab in patients with heavily pretreated recurrent ovarian carcinoma who have symptomatic ascites.
  
  
  METHODS
  Four patients were identified who were previously heavily pretreated for recurrent ovarian carcinoma. Each had symptomatic ascites and required frequent therapeutic paracenteses. Each was treated with bevacizumab with the intent to palliate symptomatic ascites. Clinical data including demographic data and clinicopathologic variables was abstracted.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The four patients demonstrated symptomatic relief of ascites. Toxicity was manageable in all patients with no grade 3/4 toxicity observed. In addition to symptomatic relief of ascites, no therapeutic paracenteses were required after initiation of therapy with bevacizumab.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Bevacizumab may be a viable palliative option in patients with end stage ovarian carcinoma who have symptomatic ascites.
authors.affiliation: University of Alabama at Birmingham, 619 19th Street South, OHB 538, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. tmnumnum@yahoo.com
authors.forename: T Michael
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Numnum
authors.forename: Rodney P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Rocconi
authors.forename: Jenny
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Whitworth
authors.forename: Mack N
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Barnes
mesh_terms: D020533:Angiogenesis Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; D001201:Ascites / Q000188:drug therapy*; D000068258:Bevacizumab; D002277:Carcinoma / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009364:Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000150:complications*; D010166:Palliative Care; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D020533:Angiogenesis Inhibitors; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D061067:Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; D000068258:Bevacizumab