title: Intrinsic macrolide resistance of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex is inducible.
abstract: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is intrinsically resistant to macrolides, a characteristic associated with expression of the erm(37) gene. This intrinsic resistance was found to be inducible with clarithromycin and the ketolide HMR3004. Furthermore, underlying the phenotypic induction was an increase in erm(37) mRNA levels.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90027, USA.
authors.forename: Nadya
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Andini
authors.forename: Kevin A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Nash
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D017291:Clarithromycin / Q000494:pharmacology; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D006801:Humans; D048628:Ketolides / Q000494:pharmacology; D018942:Macrolides / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008780:Methyltransferases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D048628:Ketolides; D018942:Macrolides; D008780:Methyltransferases; D017291:Clarithromycin