title: Perception of emotional prosody: moving toward a model that incorporates sex-related differences.
abstract: The overall purpose of this article is to review the literature that addresses the theoretical models, neuroanatomical mechanisms, and sex-related differences in the perception of emotional prosody. Specifically, the article focuses on the right-hemisphere model of emotion processing as it pertains to the perception of emotional prosody. This article also reviews more recent research that implicates a role for the left hemisphere and subcortical structures in the perception of emotional prosody. The last major section of this article addresses sex-related differences and the potential influence of hormones on the perception of emotional prosody. The article concludes with a section that offers directions for future research.
authors.affiliation: East Carolina University, USA.
authors.forename: D Erik
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Everhart
authors.forename: Heath A
authors.initials: HA
authors.lastname: Demaree
authors.forename: Amy J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Shipley
mesh_terms: D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology*; D004644:Emotions / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008597:Menstrual Cycle / Q000502:physiology; D008959:Models, Neurological; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D010465:Perception / Q000502:physiology; D012737:Sex Factors; D013060:Speech / Q000502:physiology*; D014705:Verbal Behavior / Q000502:physiology*