title: [Immunological estimation of the degree and prognosis of acute pancreatitis].
abstract: An analysis of data of immunological investigation of blood of 89 patients with a severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) on the 2-3 day of the disease has revealed changes in immunogram characteristic also of other pathological conditions and pointing to a systemic inflammatory reaction. Among the patients who did not have purulent complications against the background of therapy of SAP, the character and degree of changes in immunogram were in line with average values, and so they could be considered as "a norm of pathology". A system of scores of impairments of the immune response to the destructive process was developed for an objective evaluation of the immune status of patients with SAP. In patients with a normal physiological immune response (sum of scores 0-5) the prognosis of the disease is considered to be good. No immunocorrectors should be included in the complex of treatment measures. In patients with an inadequate pathological immune response (sum of scores 9 and more) the prognosis is unfavorable. The complex of treatment measures for such patients should include immunocorrectors.
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Ermolov
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Borovkova
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Ivanov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Grishin
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Blagovestnov
authors.forename: V B
authors.initials: VB
authors.lastname: Khvatov
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018450:Disease Progression; D005260:Female; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019283:Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing / Q000150:complications / Q000276:immunology* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000209:etiology; D011379:Prognosis