Outpatient pain rehabilitation programs.
Outpatient pain rehabilitation programs that include an interdisciplinary approach have been shown to be effective treatments for patients with chronic pain. The objectives of this article are to describe the common interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation programs available, the appropriate indications for use, the components of typical pain rehabilitation programs, the short-term and long-term success rates, the costs of attending these programs, and the significant societal costs of those patients who do not complete these programs and do not return to work.
Chen
Joseph J
JJ
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, The University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive - 01006 JPP, Iowa City, IA 52356, USA. joseph-chen@uiowa.edu
D002908:Chronic Disease; D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D006801:Humans; D010146:Pain / Q000191:economics / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D015397:Program Evaluation