title: Detection of known thalassemia point mutations by snapback single-strand conformation polymorphism: the feasibility analysis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore if snapback single-strand conformation polymorphism (snapback SSCP) can be applied to the detection of known thalassemia point mutations.
  
  
  METHODS
  We examined 13 types of known thalassemia point mutations by using snapback SSCP.
  
  
  RESULTS
  These 13 different thalassemia point mutations could be identified by snapback SSCP.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Snapback SSCP can be applied to the detection of known thalassemia point mutations. The advantages of snapback SSCP are (1) it is simple as compared to PCR-ASO; (2) snapback SSCP is specific and stable once the conditions of snapback SSCP are optimized; (3) samples can be checked at any time without the limit of half-life of radioactive isotope; and (4) since PCR products used in snapback SSCP can be checked by using 2% agarose gel before snapback SSCP, misdiagnoses caused by false positive or false negative PCR can be reduced significantly in snapback SSCP.
authors.affiliation: Medical Science Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, and Department of Anal and Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, PR China. liwei60@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.forename: Weizhong
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.forename: Xuerong
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Haitian
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D017931:DNA Primers; D004591:Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; D005188:False Negative Reactions; D005189:False Positive Reactions; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D006801:Humans; D017354:Point Mutation; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D018807:Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; D016622:Silver Staining; D013789:Thalassemia / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers