title: Taurolin for the prevention of parenteral nutrition related infection: antimicrobial activity and long-term use.
abstract: A case is described in which bis (1, 1 dioxoperhydro-1, 2, 4-thiadiazinyl-4-) methane (Taurolin) has saferly been administered on a long term basis to prevent recurrent sepsis in a patient receiving parenteral nutrition. A 26-year-old male with Crohn's disease receiving parenteral nutrition suffered repeated episodes of sepsis and developed an infected intra-atrial thrombus despite repeated courses of antimicrobial chemotherapy and surgical intervention. Continued parenteral nutrition was essential du5e to intestinal failure. Taurolin was administered in the parenteral feed, as a 0.3% solution, to prevent recrudescent and recurrent infection. This concentration was shown, in vitro, to be bactericidal to a variety of pathogenic organisms. No recurrence of sepsis, nor any evidence of side effects was observed throughout the 12 month period of Taurolin administration. After 12 months the taurolin was discontinued and within 2 weeks the patient was re-admitted with recurrent septicaemia. Following re-introduction of Taurolin the infection was controlled and the patient remains well. In our experience the addition of taurolin to the nutritive feeds of a patient at risk of sepsis is a safe and effective method of preventing recurrent sepsis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, DDI 9SY, Scotland, UK.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Johnston
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Phillips
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Perry
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: McAlpine
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Richards
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Pennington