title: Cognitive intervention for voice hearers.
abstract: Cognitive behavioral therapy is an emerging treatment being used to attenuate negative thoughts and emotions tied to the formation, expression, and maintenance of verbal auditory hallucinations. This paper describes the theoretical underpinnings for the intervention and a clinical application of a prototype cognitive nursing intervention for treating faulty thinking and beliefs linked with problematic voice hearing experiences. The paper ends with a review of current evidence and implications concerning the efficacy of cognitive intervention approaches with voice hearers.
authors.affiliation: University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada. drmcengland@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Margaret
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: England
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D015928:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D003142:Communication; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D003661:Decision Support Techniques; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D006212:Hallucinations / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D015403:Nursing Evaluation Research; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D011582:Psychological Theory; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology; D011936:Reality Testing; D012380:Role; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000150:complications*; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods / Q000523:psychology; D012649:Self Concept; D013850:Thinking; D016896:Treatment Outcome