title: Breast cancer in patients initially assigned as BI-RADS category 3.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the Positive Predictive Value (PPV) for malignancy and characteristics of breast cancer found in patients who were initially categorized as having Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) 3.
  
  
  METHODS
  Medical records of patients assigned to BI-RADS 3 from January, 1st to December; 31st 2002 at the Breast diagnostic center, Ramathibodi Hospital who had imaging follow-up for at least 2 years or had biopsy performed were retrospectively reviewed
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of 949 patients, 23 were found to have malignancy, i.e., 2.4% PPV. The most common imaging findings of breast cancer were calcifications on mammogram and mass on sonogram. Mean interval from first imaging to biopsy was 13.1 months. Only 78% of malignancies were diagnosed within 2 years. Less than 50% of these were ductal carcinoma in situ or stage I invasive ductal carcinoma.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  PPV for malignancy in the present study was comparable to the previous studies. However, longer time to diagnosis and more advanced stage of breast cancer at diagnosis were found Periodically short-interval mammogram and sonogram, at not less than 2 year-intervals, were recommended
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand. cholatipp@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Cholatip
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wiratkapun
authors.forename: Bussanee
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Wibulpolprasert
authors.forename: Panuwat
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lertsithichai
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001706:Biopsy; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D018450:Disease Progression; D005260:Female; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D008327:Mammography; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011159:Population Surveillance; D011237:Predictive Value of Tests; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors; D014463:Ultrasonography