title: Imaging CIN(3) photodissociation from 234 to 280 nm.
abstract: We report Cl((2)P(3/2)) and Cl*((2)P(1/2)) fragment images following ClN(3) photolysis in the 234-280 nm region measured by velocity map imaging. Kinetic energy distributions change shape with photolysis wavelength from bimodal at 234 and 240 nm to single peak at 266 and 280 nm. Where two peaks exist, their ratio is significantly different for Cl and Cl* fragments. The single peak of 266 and 280 nm and the faster peak at 234 and 240 nm are assigned to a Cl + linear-N(3) dissociation channel, in agreement with previous work. The slow peak in the bimodal distributions is assigned to the formation of a high energy form (HEF) of N(3). Candidates for the identity of HEF-N(3) are discussed. Combining our data with photofragmentation translational spectroscopy results, we determined the threshold for the appearance of HEF-N(3) at 4.83 +/- 0.17 eV photolysis energy. This threshold behavior is similar to recently reported results on the wavelength dependence of HN(3) photolysis, where the threshold was associated with a ring closed isomer of HN(3) on the S(1) potential energy surface. We also note that the HEF-N(3) formation threshold observed for ClN(3) occurs where the energy available to the products equals the isomerization barrier from linear to cyclic-N(3).
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA. sama@chem.ucsb.edu
authors.forename: Peter C
authors.initials: PC
authors.lastname: Samartzis
authors.forename: Nils
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hansen
authors.forename: Alec M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Wodtke
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D003198:Computer Simulation; D008027:Light; D008956:Models, Chemical; D008958:Models, Molecular; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D010777:Photochemistry / Q000379:methods; D017785:Photons; D011839:Radiation, Ionizing; D013057:Spectrum Analysis / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D009584:Nitrogen