title: Alcohol--health effects, working environment and prevention.
abstract: Alcoholism is a growing medical and public health issue both in adults and in the younger generation. It is a multietiological phenomenon influenced by genetic, psychological, cultural and other factors. Alcoholic beverages have traditionally been prepared from various ingredients such as grapes, hops, rice, honey, etc. Drinking prevalence has varied and is more pronounced in women and the youth. Alcoholism is shown to be of neurophysiological etiology and may lead to impairment of all human body systems. The most frequent cause of death in alcoholics are diseases of the cardiovascular system. The problem of alcoholism at workplace is very important since by affecting health and reducing work productivity it leads to accidents, injuries and decreased working capacity. Efficient solving of alcoholism and related problems includes early detection, so it is necessary to orient the health care services towards primary prevention and early interventions.
authors.affiliation: Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, Zagreb University School of Medicine, and University Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Rockefellerova 4, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia. ezuskin@snz.hr
authors.forename: Eugenija
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Zuskin
authors.forename: Jasna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lipozencić
authors.forename: Vlado
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Jukić
authors.forename: Ana
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Matosić
authors.forename: Jadranka
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mustajbegović
authors.forename: Nada
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Turcić
authors.forename: E Neil
authors.initials: EN
authors.lastname: Schachter
authors.forename: Milan
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Milosević
mesh_terms: D000434:Alcoholic Beverages; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000517:prevention & control; D001154:Art; D006801:Humans; D011322:Primary Prevention; D011634:Public Health; D012307:Risk Factors; D017132:Workplace