title: [Cardiac perforation and tamponade during TIPS placement].
abstract: A patient developed an acute severe haemodynamic compromise immediately after a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedure for intractable ascites. Rapid clinical and echographic evaluation disclosed pericardial blood and cardiac tamponade, probably due to right heart perforation from guidewire and catheter manipulation. Needle drainage of pericardial fluid restored the haemodynamic status. A right ventricular perforation was then successfully treated (sternotomy and closure of right ventricle perforation) and the patient survived. Cardiac tamponade should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients who develop hypotension and haemodynamic impairment during or immediately after TIPS placement.
authors.affiliation: Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation et Unité Propre de Recherche de l'Enseignement Supérieur, Equipe d'Accueil (UPRES-EA 3540), Hôpital de Bicêtre, 94275 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France. asehnounekarim@hotmail.com
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Asehnoune
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Azoulay
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Andreani
authors.forename: M-C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Gillon
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Naili
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Minville
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Benhamou
mesh_terms: D000768:Anesthesia, General; D002305:Cardiac Tamponade / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy*; D004322:Drainage; D006335:Heart Injuries / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy*; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010490:Pericardial Effusion; D011170:Portasystemic Shunt, Surgical; D019919:Prosthesis Implantation / Q000009:adverse effects*