In situ kinetics study of the accelerated aging of poly(ethylene oxide) using PhotoDSC.
PhotoDSC has been applied to follow the global kinetics of chain scissions resulting from the UV light irradiation or from the thermal degradation of a high molecular weight PEO (4 x 10(6) g x mol(-1)). Infrared spectroscopy, XRD measurements and rheology experiments were performed to evidence the occurrence of chain scissions. Melting energy was used as a tool to quantify the extent of the degradation. It was found that the chain scissions reaction follows a first-order kinetic law for both photo and thermal degradation. The activation energies were found identical in both cases (41 kJ x mol(-1)), whereas the degradation rate was higher in the case of UV irradiation than in the case of thermoageing.
Fraisse
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Laboratoire de Photochimie Moléculaire et Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS 6505, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Clermont-Ferrand et Université Blaise Pascal, 24 Avenue des Landais, 63174 Aubière Cedex, France.
Morlat-Thérias
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Gardette
J-L
JL
Nedelec
J-M
JM
Baba
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