Influence of the counterion and co-ion diffusion coefficient values on some dielectric and electrokinetic properties of colloidal suspensions.
The dependences of the conductivity increment, the electrophoretic mobility, and the permittivity increment on the counterion diffusion coefficient value were numerically determined. The use of the network simulation method made it possible to solve the governing equations for the whole range of counterion and co-ion diffusion coefficients and for very low frequencies, despite the far-reaching field-induced charge density outside the double layer. Calculations performed for different zeta potential and electrolyte concentration values show that increasing the counterion mobility, while keeping constant the electrolyte solution conductivity and the kappa a values, strongly increases the conductivity increment, barely affects the electrophoretic mobility, and strongly decreases the permittivity increment. The numerical results are discussed and compared to analytical predictions derived from the Shilov-Dukhin model, which generally leads to a good agreement, at least for high kappa a and moderate zeta.
López-García
J J
JJ
Departamento de Física, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de Las Lagunillas Ed. A3, 23071, Jaén, Spain.
Grosse
C
C
Horno
J
J