title: [Newborn emphysema attributed to medical actions (3 case report)].
abstract: Three cases of newborn emphysema were reported. Parenchymatous emphysema, interstitial emphysema and bullous emphysema were all found in the three cases. One of the three cases showed accumulation of air in interstitial tissue. The air penetrated into septa of the lung at the beginning, then it probably split the hilus pulmonis to reach mediastinum as well as subcutaneous tissues of the chest, neck, abdomen, inguinal region and scrotum. The oxygen inhalation under pressure during first-aid may be the cause of the newborn emphysema.
authors.affiliation: Center of Forebsic Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 300016, China.
authors.forename: Ying-Han
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Ren
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zhou
mesh_terms: D001344:Autopsy; D002423:Cause of Death; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007049:Iatrogenic Disease; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008168:Lung / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D010102:Oxygen Inhalation Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D011030:Pneumothorax / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology; D001261:Pulmonary Atelectasis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D011656:Pulmonary Emphysema / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology