title: Reduction of the incidence of pressure sores by an education program on nursing care.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine whether an education and campaign program would reduce the incidence of pressure sores.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study was performed in a 1,400-bed teaching hospital in Thailand with a total number of 697patients from 47 wards for a point prevalence study; 1,201 and 1,268 patients from 12 wards to determine whether reduction of pressure sore occurrence would be obtained by an education program.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The point prevalence of pressure sores was 10.8%. The significant risk factors were age older than 60 years, fecal incontinence, and history of diarrhea. The occurrence of pressure sores was significantly reduced after the educational program from 9.91% to 5. 76%. The education on patient care aiming at reduction of the occurrence of pressure sores could be adopted nation-wide in order to reduce the morbidity, mortality and expenses.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The education program was effective in reducing the incidence of pressure sores.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Nursing, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai.
authors.forename: Vijitr
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Srisupan
authors.forename: Wilawan
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Senaratana
authors.forename: Wilawan
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Picheansatian
authors.forename: Jittaporn
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chittreecheur
authors.forename: Malinee
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Watanakool
authors.forename: Pratin
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Chaisri
authors.forename: Laddawan
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Singhakumfu
authors.forename: Chanwit
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Tribuddharat
authors.forename: Somwang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Danchaivijitr
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006784:Hospitals, Teaching; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007318:Inservice Training; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015403:Nursing Evaluation Research; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000193:education*; D003668:Pressure Ulcer / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015995:Prevalence; D016730:Program Development; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D013785:Thailand / Q000453:epidemiology