title: An in vitro assessment of the sealing ability of resilon/epiphany using fluid filtration.
abstract: The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the sealing ability of Resilon/Epiphany to gutta-percha and Roth or AH Plus sealers. Leakage of the obturated roots was measured using the fluid filtration technique. There were eight groups of 12 teeth each. Group 1: obturated with Resilon/Epiphany; group 2: obturated with gutta-percha/Roth, allowed to set for 3 wk; group 3: obturated with gutta-percha/Roth; group 4: obturated with Resilon/Epiphany using a single cone; group 5: obturated with Resilon cones without using primer/sealer (positive control); group 6: obturated with gutta-percha/AH Plus; group 7: same as group 6, but allowed to set for 8 h; and group 8: sealed on the outside with three layers of nail varnish (negative control). The results showed that only the positive control (group 5) leaked significantly more (p < 0.05) than the other groups. There was no effect of time on leakage. Resilon/Epiphany was no better than gutta-percha/Roth or gutta-percha/AH Plus at sealing root canals.
authors.affiliation: Department of Endodontics, Dental Faculty, Creighton University School of Dentistry, Omaha, Nebraska 68178, USA. sgbiggs@creighton.edu
authors.forename: Stephen G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Biggs
authors.forename: Kenneth I
authors.initials: KI
authors.lastname: Knowles
authors.forename: Jose L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Ibarrola
authors.forename: David H
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Pashley
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003763:Dental Leakage / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004853:Epoxy Resins / Q000737:chemistry; D006171:Gutta-Percha / Q000737:chemistry*; D006801:Humans; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials / Q000737:chemistry*; D015035:Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D004853:Epoxy Resins; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials; D015035:Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement; C486893:epiphany sealer; C534916:epoxy resin-based root canal sealer; C486892:resilon sealer; C074935:Roth's 801 Sealer; D006171:Gutta-Percha