[Central serous chorioretinopathy--retinal function and morphology: microperimetry and optical coherence tomography].
BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare retinal function and morphology in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) using fundus perimetry and optical coherence tomography (OCT).


METHODS
In 14 eyes of 14 patients with unilateral and first manifestation of CSC, fundus perimetry with the Microperimeter 1 (MP1) as well as OCT were carried out. The average retinal thickness and the average differential light threshold of the corresponding visual field were analyzed.


RESULTS
All patients presented a serous detachment of the central neurosensory retina with a maximal retinal thickness of 381+/-82 microm. The microperimetric examination revealed on average a mean defect of 8.3+/-3.8 dB, which showed a good correlation to retinal thickness (r=0.73). Likewise, maximal retinal thickness and mean threshold values in the corresponding visual field displayed a good correlation (r=-0.58).


CONCLUSIONS
The MP1 enables quantification of functional defects in patients with CSC. Although visual acuity was only slightly reduced, all patients showed extensive scotomata in fundus perimetry, which correlated well with retinal thickness.
Springer
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Augenklinik, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg. Christina.Springer@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Völcker
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HE
Rohrschneider
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K
D000328:Adult; D015862:Choroid Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000175:diagnosis*; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D041623:Tomography, Optical Coherence / Q000379:methods*; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D058609:Visual Field Tests / Q000379:methods*