title: Managing pain in patients with dementia in hospital.
abstract: This is the fourth article in a series of five on dementia. Pain experienced by people with dementia is often poorly managed. Chronic pain can lead to further cognitive impairment, accidents and behavioural problems which can be minimised if the pain is properly assessed and managed. Patients with dementia receive fewer analgesics than any other patient group, but the likelihood of pain in this group is as high as in other older people. This article discusses the role of nurses in identifying and treating pain in patients with dementia. Approaches to assessment for improved detection and treatment of pain are outlined.
authors.affiliation: Dementia Services Development Centre, University of Stirling, Scotland. colm.cunningham@stir.ac.uk
authors.forename: Colm
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cunningham
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000368:Aged; D000700:Analgesics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003704:Dementia / Q000150:complications* / Q000523:psychology; D015577:Geriatric Assessment; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009730:Nursing Assessment; D009736:Nursing Process; D010146:Pain / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000379:methods / Q000451:nursing
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics