title: Ethnic variation of self-reported psychopathology among incarcerated youth.
abstract: Research on ethnic minority populations has shown them to be undertreated, underdiagnosed and perceived as more psychopathological in comparison to the Caucasian population. This study aimed to assess ethnic variation of self-perceived psychopathology in a population of incarcerated youths. The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 5964 incarcerated adolescents (95% male; mean age = 16.5) in the California Youth Authority (CYA) system. Overall, ethnic minorities (African-Americans and Hispanics) self-report lower levels of psychiatric problems than Caucasians. These differences were more pronounced in males than females. Further research is needed to better ascertain the reasons for these differences.
authors.affiliation: Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. nkarnik@stanford.edu
authors.forename: Niranjan S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Karnik
authors.forename: Pamela A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.forename: Amy E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Campanaro
authors.forename: Rudy
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Haapanen
authors.forename: Hans
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Steiner
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002140:California; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011329:Prisoners / Q000523:psychology*; D011599:Psychopathology; D012650:Self Disclosure