title: Transient development of backward stimulated Raman and Brillouin scattering on a picosecond time scale measured by subpicosecond thomson diagnostic.
abstract: The excitation and the relaxation of the plasma waves and ion acoustic waves (IAW), respectively, driven by stimulated Raman (SRS) and Brillouin (SBS) backscatterings have been experimentally investigated with short-pulse lasers. The spectra have been obtained with a 0.3 ps time resolution. It is shown that SRS develops before SBS and suddenly decays around the peak of the pump, as the IAW reaches saturation. On this short time scale, electron kinetic effects play a major role for SRS saturation, contrary to ion dynamics. These results are supported by particle-in-cell simulations.
authors.affiliation: Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Direction d'Ile de France, 91680 Bruyères-le-Châtel, France.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Rousseaux
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Gremillet
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Casanova
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Loiseau
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rabec Le Gloahec
authors.forename: S D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Baton
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Amiranoff
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Adam
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Héron