title: Angular distribution of neutrons from deuterated cluster explosions driven by femtosecond laser pulses.
abstract: We have studied experimentally the angular distributions of fusion neutrons from plasmas of multi-keV ion temperature, created by 40 fs, multi-TW laser pulses in dense plumes of D2 and CD4 clusters. A slight anisotropy in the neutron emission is observed. We attribute this anisotropy to the fact that the differential cross section for DD fusion is anisotropic even at low collision energies, and this, coupled with the geometry of the gas jet target, leads to beam-target neutrons that are slightly directed. The qualitative features of this anisotropy are confirmed by Monte Carlo simulations.
authors.affiliation: The Texas Center for High Intensity Laser Science, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Buersgens
authors.forename: K W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Madison
authors.forename: D R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Symes
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hartke
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Osterhoff
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Grigsby
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dyer
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ditmire