[Current treatment strategies for paediatric burns].
Paediatric burns occupy the third place in the severe accident statistics in Germany after traffic injuries and drowning. The paper reviews current treatment concepts of pre-hospital management, fluid resuscitation and surgical therapy in paediatric burned patients. Specific features in the approximation of the total body surface area burn and indications for transfer of paediatric burn victims to specialized units are discussed. The therapy of severe paediatric burns requires an interdisciplinary team consisting of especially skilled plastic or paediatric surgeons,anaesthetists, psychiatrists or psychologists, specifically trained nurses, physiotherapists and social workers. The rehabilitation process starts basically with admission to the burn unit. A tight cooperation between therapists and the relatives of the paediatric burn victim is needed for psychological recovery and reintegration into society.'The adaptation to the suffered trauma resulting in life-long disability and disfigurement is the main task of psychotherapy.
Küntscher
M V
MV
Zentrum für Schwerbrandverletzte mit Plastischer Chirurgie (Chefarzt: Dr. B. Hartmann), Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Germany. markus.kuentscher@ukb.de
Hartmann
B
B
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000367:Age Factors; D002056:Burns / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003646:Debridement; D004632:Emergency Medical Services; D005260:Female; D005440:Fluid Therapy; D006757:Hospital Units; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D010348:Patient Care Team; D026741:Physical Therapy Modalities; D011182:Postoperative Care; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D011613:Psychotherapy; D011788:Quality of Life; D017592:Skin Care; D012947:Social Work; D014187:Transportation of Patients