title: [Drug resistance analysis of staphylococcus infection in our hospital from 2003 to 2005].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore the change in mobility of staphylococcus and its drug resistance etiology investigation and clinical treatment.
  
  
  METHODS
  The routine biochemical identification was used for staphylococcus differentiation. Minimal inhibitory concentrations was used for drug-resistance determination. Some drug-resistance determination were detected by K-B method. The inducible resistance of erythromycin to clindamycin was checked by D-test.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Staphylococcus was in the first place in the hospital infection. The rates of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus were 54.1%. The drug-resistance rates of staphylococcus to penicillin, oxacillin, erythromycin, tetracycline, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, clindamycin, SMZCO, chloramphenicol, vancomycin, teicoplanin antibacterials were 93.2%, 54.1%, 85.1%, 56.7%, 45.9%, 48.6%, 58.1%. 45.9%, 31.1%, 0%, 0%. D-test positive rate was 37.9%.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The results are helpful in study of pathogenic bacteria and drug resistance characteristics in staphylococcus infection.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Laboratory, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Chinese Peking Union Medical College, Beijing.
authors.forename: Shui-guo
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Xiao-dong
authors.initials: XD
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Li
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000382:microbiology*; D024901:Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; D006801:Humans; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures; D013203:Staphylococcal Infections / Q000382:microbiology*; D013210:Staphylococcus / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000302:isolation & purification*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents