title: Ethnic differences in symptom presentation of sexually abused girls.
abstract: Although researchers have begun to examine the issue of ethnic and cultural factors in childhood sexual abuse (CSA), relatively little has been done to look at possible ethnic and cultural differences in psychological symptoms related to CSA. This study investigated the relationship between ethnicity and symptom presentation among Hispanic, African American, and Caucasian sexually abused girls. The study examined the relationship between ethnicity and depression, ethnicity and post-trauma intrusive symptoms, and ethnicity and post-trauma avoidance symptoms. Results indicated that African American girls had significantly higher levels of post-trauma avoidance symptoms than Hispanic girls, but not Caucasian girls. No significant differences were found between ethnic groups for depression or intrusive symptoms.
authors.affiliation: University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA.
authors.forename: Paul J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Clear
authors.forename: John P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Vincent
authors.forename: Gerald E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Harris
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology; D002652:Child Behavior / Q000208:ethnology*; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D003863:Depression / Q000208:ethnology; D005260:Female; D006630:Hispanic or Latino / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008016:Life Change Events; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000208:ethnology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D017741:Survivors / Q000523:psychology*; D044465:White People / Q000523:psychology