[Determination of time-weighted average concentration for vinyl chloride in the air of workplace].
OBJECTIVE
To establish a gas chromatographic method with carbon disulfide desorption for time-weighted average (TWA) concentration of vinyl chloride in the air of workplace.


METHODS
Vinyl chloride in the air was sampled individually with activated charcoal tube. Vinyl chloride was desorbed by carbon disulfide for 30 minutes and analyzed by GC (FID). Time was used for qualitative analysis and peak area was for quantitative analysis.


RESULTS
Linearity range was 0.0264-1.6896 mmol/L and the coefficient of correlation was 0.9999. Limit of detection: 1.2 ng (injection of 1microl). Relative standard deviation that expressed precision ranged from 3.8% to 6.7% for different concentrations. And average desorption efficiency of carbon disulfide was 90.77%.


CONCLUSIONS
These indicators were corresponding to the Chinese guideline of the method for determination of toxic substances in workplace air and confirmed to be suitable for determining TWA concentration of vinyl chloride in workplace.
Liu
Jing
J
School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zheng
Li-Xing
LX
Chai
Shang-Jian
SJ
Li
Jun
J
D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational / Q000032:analysis*; D002246:Carbon Disulfide / Q000737:chemistry; D002617:Chemical Industry; D002849:Chromatography, Gas / Q000379:methods; D057230:Limit of Detection; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D013997:Time Factors; D014752:Vinyl Chloride / Q000032:analysis*
D000395:Air Pollutants, Occupational; D002246:Carbon Disulfide; D014752:Vinyl Chloride