title: Synthesis and characterization of novel hydrazide-hydrazones and the study of their structure-antituberculosis activity.
abstract: A series of hydrazide-hydrazones, based on a series of 4-substituted benzoic acid, were synthesized, and their structures were elucidated and screened for the antituberculosis activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with the help of the BACTEC 460 radiometric system. Compound 3, 4-fluorobenzoic acid [((5-nitro)thiophen-2yl) methylene]hydrazide showed the highest inhibitory activity in this series. The search of pharmacophores was done by means of the Electronic-Topological Method (ETM). The model developed in this study is supposed to be applied to the design, preparation and screening of new compounds of similar structure in order to further test and optimize the model with the eventual goal of preparing new anti-tubercular agents.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Haydarpaşa 34668, Istanbul, Turkey. sevim@sevimrollas.com
authors.forename: Koçyiğit-Kaymakçioğlu
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Bedia
authors.forename: Oruç
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Elçin
authors.forename: Unsalan
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Seda
authors.forename: Kandemirli
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fatma
authors.forename: Shvets
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nathaly
authors.forename: Rollas
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sevim
authors.forename: Anatholy
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dimoglo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002522:Chlorocebus aethiops; D006835:Hydrazones / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D008826:Microbial Sensitivity Tests; D008958:Models, Molecular; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000187:drug effects; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D014709:Vero Cells
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents; D006835:Hydrazones