title: Expression of the atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) isoforms iota/lambda and zeta during mouse embryogenesis.
abstract: The atypical C-type protein kinases (aPKCs) comprise the third subclass of the PKC family functionally defined by insensitivity to phorbol esters, diacylgylcerol and calcium. aPKCs have been implicated in numerous biological processes including cell proliferation and survival, cell polarity, migration and inflammation. However, only insufficient data exist with regard to aPKC isoform specificity, since both mammalian aPKCs, PKC iota/lambda and PKC zeta, exhibit a high structural homology and very similar biochemical properties. In this study, we therefore used isoform-specific riboprobes and antibodies to define the characteristic expression profile of each aPKC isoform during mouse embryogenesis. Both, PKC iota/lambda and zeta show highly specific temporal and spatial patterns of expression which may help in distinguishing physiological functions of these isoforms.
authors.affiliation: Max-Planck-Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Feodor-Lynen-Strasse 7, 30625 Hannover, Germany. judit.kovac@mpihan.mpg.de
authors.forename: Judit
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kovac
authors.forename: Henrik
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Oster
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Leitges
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D017931:DNA Primers / Q000235:genetics; D047108:Embryonic Development / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D018507:Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; D015971:Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; D005865:Gestational Age; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D011247:Pregnancy; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D000099293:Protein Kinase C-lambda; D000099221:Protein Kinase C zeta
chemical_list: D017931:DNA Primers; D007527:Isoenzymes; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D000099293:Protein Kinase C-lambda; D000099221:Protein Kinase C zeta