title: Self-assembled one-dimensional nanostructure arrays.
abstract: A range of proposed devices relies on the electronic, optical or magnetic properties of one-dimensional (1D) chains of nanoparticles. Here, well-controlled 1D arrays have been formed by templating a spherical-morphology block copolymer within a narrow groove. Significantly, the domains are distorted into ellipses with aspect ratio and major axis orientation controlled by the groove width. This technique gives unprecedented control over the period, particle size, aspect ratio, and orientation of nanoparticles in 1D arrays, making it valuable for creating self-assembled masks for the fabrication of novel devices.
authors.affiliation: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge Massachusetts 02139, USA.
authors.forename: Joy Y
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Vivian P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Chuang
authors.forename: Anne M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Mayes
authors.forename: Caroline A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Ross
mesh_terms: D003198:Computer Simulation; D003460:Crystallization / Q000379:methods*; D046911:Macromolecular Substances / Q000737:chemistry; D008422:Materials Testing; D008956:Models, Chemical; D008958:Models, Molecular; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D049329:Nanostructures / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D010316:Particle Size; D011137:Polystyrenes / Q000737:chemistry*; D012821:Silanes / Q000737:chemistry*; D013499:Surface Properties
chemical_list: D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D011137:Polystyrenes; D012821:Silanes