title: Outcome of endoscopic sinus surgery in children with allergic rhinitis.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a morbid condition in children with chronic rhinosinusitis. The study goal was to determine whether children with AR who are undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) will have a poor outcome.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study population consisted of 141 patients who underwent ESS between January 1994 and December 2002. The outcome of ESS was measured at least 1 year after the operation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The overall success rate was 80%. Children with an allergy had 77% success rate compared with children with no allergy who had an 84% success rate (p = 0.25). Children with AR who were on treatment before surgery had an 84% success rate compared with 62% for those children with AR but were not treated (p = 0.022).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  ESS in children with AR does not have a poorer outcome. Treatment of the allergy before surgery may improve the success of ESS.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506-9200, USA. hramadan@hsc.wvu.edu
authors.forename: Hassan H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Ramadan
authors.forename: Raymond A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Hinerman
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015331:Cohort Studies; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004724:Endoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012130:Respiratory Hypersensitivity / Q000601:surgery*; D012220:Rhinitis / Q000601:surgery*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome