title: 3D-FLAIR magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of mumps deafness.
abstract: A 6-year-old boy suffered acute profound right side deafness after his classmates had mumps. Although his salivary glands were not swollen, he had high levels of anti-mumps IgM and IgG antibodies. The three-dimensional fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (3D-FLAIR) procedure applied to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed high signals in the right cochlea and vestibule. This indicated hemorrhage or a high concentration of protein in the right inner ear. This is the first case demonstrating a high 3D-FLAIR MRI signal of the inner ear in a patient with mumps deafness. Our findings suggest that 3D-FLAIR MRI may help to identify and define labyrinthitis in mumps deafness.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65, Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan. hiro07@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Hironao
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Otake
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugiura
authors.forename: Shinji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Naganawa
authors.forename: Tsutomu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakashima
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D003639:Hearing Loss, Sudden / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000821:virology*; D006801:Humans; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood; D007075:Immunoglobulin M / Q000097:blood; D007762:Labyrinthitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000821:virology; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D009107:Mumps / Q000097:blood / Q000150:complications*
chemical_list: D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007075:Immunoglobulin M