title: Rapid time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay for diethylstilbestrol residues in chicken liver.
abstract: A competitive time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TR-FIA) was developed for the determination of diethylstilbestrol (DES) residues in chicken liver. Prior to analysis, the residues were extracted from chicken liver with acetonitrile. The assay could be used in a quantitative or qualitative mode. The limit of detection (LOD) was determined to be 0.05 ngg(-1), and the limit of quantification (LOQ) was less than 0.18 ngg(-1). The intraassay variations were less than 10%, and the interassay variations were from 9.8 to 12.7%. The mean recoveries established at six concentration levels varied from 84.3 to 109.6%, and the coefficients of variation were from 8.3 to 12.4%. The results obtained by the TR-FIA and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) showed a good correlation. The established TR-FIA was validated for the determination of incurred chicken liver and was confirmed by liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). This proposed technique could be applied to routine residue analysis.
authors.affiliation: YanCheng Friend Biotechnology Engineering Corporation, 224000, YanCheng, JiangSu Province, China. xcl@sytu.edu.cn
authors.forename: Tieming
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Huo
authors.forename: Liyin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Liqiang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Xiaogang
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chu
authors.forename: Chuanlai
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Xu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens; D002853:Chromatography, Liquid; D004054:Diethylstilbestrol / Q000032:analysis*; D015200:Fluoroimmunoassay / Q000379:methods*; D008099:Liver / Q000737:chemistry*; D008110:Liver Extracts / Q000737:chemistry; D053719:Tandem Mass Spectrometry; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D008110:Liver Extracts; D004054:Diethylstilbestrol