title: Activation of adenosine A1 receptor modulates dopamine D1 receptor activity in stably cotransfected human embryonic kidney 293 cells.
abstract: The antagonistic interactions between adenosine A1 receptors and dopamine D1 receptors were studied in a human embryonic kidney 293 cell line stably cotransfected with human adenosine A1 receptor and dopamine D1 receptor cDNAs. In the cotransfected cells, but not in control cells only transfected with dopamine D1 receptors, adenosine A1 receptor agonist N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA, 10 microM) increased the Kd of dopamine D1 receptor antagonist [N-methyl-3H]R(+)-7-Chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine ([3H]SCH23390) without affecting the Bmax. Moreover, CPA induced a concentration-dependent decrease in the affinity of dopamine D1 receptors for the agonist (+/-)-1-Phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(1H)-3-benzazepine-7,8-diol hydrochloride (SKF38393) and inhibited dopamine D1 receptor-mediated cyclic AMP response element recruitment. Furthermore, pertussis toxin treatment completely counteracted the effects of low concentrations of CPA but only partially counteracted the effects of high concentrations of CPA. These results suggest that adenosine A1 receptors antagonistically modulate dopamine D1 receptors at the level of receptor binding and the second messenger generation. Furthermore, the antagonistic interactions between these two receptors induced by low concentrations of CPA might have a different manner with those induced by high concentrations of CPA.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pharmacology, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Cao
authors.forename: Wan-Chun
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Jin
authors.forename: Ke-Qiang
authors.initials: KQ
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Xing-Zu
authors.initials: XZ
authors.lastname: Zhu
mesh_terms: D015647:2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000241:Adenosine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000494:pharmacology; D058907:Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; D058916:Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism; D001552:Benzazepines / Q000494:pharmacology; D002460:Cell Line; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / Q000378:metabolism; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics; D018491:Dopamine Agonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D006801:Humans; D043682:Receptor, Adenosine A1 / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1 / Q000819:agonists / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D014162:Transfection; D014970:Xanthines / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D058907:Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonists; D058916:Adenosine A1 Receptor Antagonists; D001552:Benzazepines; D017362:Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D018491:Dopamine Agonists; D018492:Dopamine Antagonists; D043682:Receptor, Adenosine A1; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1; D014970:Xanthines; C048599:N(6)-cyclopentyladenosine; D015647:2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; C051360:1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine; D000469:Alkaline Phosphatase; D000241:Adenosine