title: Touch sensitivity with sterile standard surgical gloves and single-use protective gloves.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate touch sensitivity and static two-point discrimination of the dominant index and middle finger in 20 anaesthetists wearing no gloves, single-use protective gloves or sterile standard surgical gloves. Semmes-Weinstein filaments were used to measure cutaneous pressure thresholds, and a Two-Point-Discriminator to estimate static two-point discrimination. Wearing gloves significantly reduced touch sensitivity (p < 0.01), but not two-point discrimination. No difference in touch sensitivity or two-point discrimination was found between different types of gloves. The results of our study suggest that the additional cost of sterile standard surgical gloves can not be justified in terms of touch sensitivity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Tiefenthaler
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Gimpl
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wechselberger
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Benzer
mesh_terms: D000776:Anesthesiology / Q000295:instrumentation; D004192:Discrimination, Psychological; D004209:Disposable Equipment; D005385:Fingers / Q000502:physiology; D017575:Gloves, Protective; D005932:Gloves, Surgical; D006801:Humans; D011312:Pressure; D012684:Sensory Thresholds; D014110:Touch