[Management of urinary tract infections in women. Epidemiologic survey of 7916 women in general practice].
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the management of urinary tract infections in women by general practitioners and compare it with official French guidelines.


METHODS
This survey enrolled 1587 general practitioners in France and 7916 adult women. Exclusion criteria for patients included: pregnancy, diabetes, neurogenic bladder, or urinary catheters. During the visit at which the diagnosis was made, physicians completed a questionnaire that included diagnostic and management details, in particular, prescription of further examinations.


RESULTS
According to the French guidelines, 37% of women had an upper or complicated urinary tract infection, although one third of the complicated infections were so defined only by the patient's age (>65 years). Additional testing was prescribed for 36% of the women with acute uncomplicated cystitis.


CONCLUSIONS
This study shows that the management of urinary tract infections in women does not comply with current guidelines, especially in cases of acute uncomplicated cystitis. The use of age alone as a complicating factor should be reconsidered.
Haab
François
F
Service d'Urologie, Hôpital Tenon, Paris. francois.haab@tnn.ap-hop-paris.fr
Costa
Pierre
P
Colau
Jean-Claude
JC
Gérard
Alain
A
Liard
François
F
Bohbot
Jean-Marc
JM
Leng
Jean-Joel
JJ
Lobel
Bernard
B
Soussy
Claude-James
CJ
Boulanger
Patrick
P
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D005602:France; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D010821:Physicians, Family; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000453:epidemiology
D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents