title: Plasma lipoprotein(a) levels and LDL-cholesterol lowering response to statin therapy in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
abstract: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterised by elevated plasma LDL-cholesterol levels and premature ischemic heart disease. Statin therapy is mandatory in order to prevent atherosclerosis in patients with heterozygous FH. Both genetic and environmental factors affect the statin-induced LDL-cholesterol lowering effect in patients with heterozygous FH. Recently published data suggest that plasma lipoprotein(a) levels may affect the efficacy of statin therapy in patients with nephrotic syndrome. However, no data are available concerning the effect of lipoprotein(a) levels on the efficacy of statin therapy in patients with heterozygous FH. This report demonstrates negative correlation between plasma lipoprotein(a) levels and the LDL-cholesterol lowering effect of statin therapy in 49 patients with heterozygous FH.
authors.affiliation: Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 451 10, Greece.
authors.forename: George
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Miltiadous
authors.forename: Vasilios
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Saougos
authors.forename: Marios
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cariolou
authors.forename: Moses S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Elisaf
mesh_terms: D000924:Anticholesteremic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000097:blood*; D006801:Humans; D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006938:Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D017270:Lipoprotein(a) / Q000097:blood*; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric
chemical_list: D000924:Anticholesteremic Agents; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; D017270:Lipoprotein(a)