title: Concordance in goal setting between patients with multiple sclerosis and their rehabilitation team.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the concordance between patients with multiple sclerosis and their clinical team members on the identification of goals for an inpatient rehabilitation stay.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective cohort study of patients admitted for rehabilitation in an adult inpatient neurospinal unit at a Rehabilitation Centre in Ottawa, Canada. Twenty-seven patients (11 men and 16 women, mean age of 45.3 yrs) with either a laboratory or a clinically supported diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Patients rated 55 goals from a preexisting list, indicating the importance of each goal to be addressed during the inpatient stay. The goals fell into five broad domains of health/medical issues, daily activities, mobility, community life, and personal well-being. Patients also identified their five most important individual goals. In a separate session, the clinical team also rated the 55 goals in relation to each patient and identified an independent list of the five most important rehabilitation goals. Main outcome measures included concordance between patient and team ratings in the identification of goals, ratings of the likelihood of success of achieving each goal, and ratings of the amount of change required to realize a minimal clinically important difference.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The patients and the team agreed on an average of 1.7 of the patient's five top-rated goals. Compared with the team, patients gave higher importance ratings to goals within the health/medical, mobility, and daily activities domains. They also considered that a greater average improvement would be required to achieve a meaningful benefit, and they gave higher ratings of the likelihood of success in achieving their selected goals.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Patients with multiple sclerosis and clinical team members do not necessarily agree on specific goals for a rehabilitation stay. Patients may also have greater expectations than clinicians with respect to the amount of improvement and the likelihood of achieving their goals.
authors.affiliation: The Rehabilitation Centre, Ottawa, Canada.
authors.forename: Lynn F
authors.initials: LF
authors.lastname: Bloom
authors.forename: Nathalie M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Lapierre
authors.forename: Keith G
authors.initials: KG
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: Dorothyann
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Curran
authors.forename: Daniel A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: DeForge
authors.forename: Jeff
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Blackmer
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D000328:Adult; D003142:Communication; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D004185:Disability Evaluation; D005260:Female; D006040:Goals; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009103:Multiple Sclerosis / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D009864:Ontario; D010347:Patient Care Planning; D010348:Patient Care Team; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012047:Rehabilitation Centers