Trampoline-related injury in children.
OBJECTIVE
To quantify and describe trampoline-related injuries in children attending an urban pediatric emergency department.


METHODS
Retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients attending a children's emergency department with trampoline-related injuries over a 3-month period (May-July 2005).


RESULTS
One hundred and sixty-eight children were treated for trampoline-related injuries during the period reviewed. Sixty-three percent were girls. Their age ranged between 4 months and 16 years (mean, 10.4 years [SD, 3 years and 10 months]). Lower limb injuries (51%) were more common overall. The most common injuries were to the ankle (31%), followed by foot (9.2%), and neck (8.4%). Sprain or soft tissue injuries (68%) were the most common type of injury, followed by fracture (12.2%). The most common mechanism of injury was inversion of the ankle on a trampoline (18.4%).


CONCLUSIONS
Trampoline-related injuries represented 2.5% of morbidity from accidental trauma in children presenting to emergency department in our study. The rate and severity of injury has become a significant public health concern. It appears that current preventative strategies are inadequate in making children's carers aware of the potential risks of trampoline use, particularly when used recreationally.
Shankar
Amitabh
A
Emergency Department, Royal Liverpool Children's NHS Trust, Alder Hey, Liverpool, UK L12 2AP.
Williams
Kim
K
Ryan
Mary
M
D000293:Adolescent; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D015331:Cohort Studies; D005260:Female; D006173:Gymnastics / Q000293:injuries*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies