title: [Compliance with a culture-based strategy to prevent perinatal Group B streptococcal infection in a third-level hospital].
abstract: Protocols for the prevention of group B streptococcal disease are being widely used with proven efficacy. The aim of this study was to assess compliance with a culture-based approach recommending universal culture screening at 35-37 weeks' gestation, established in our hospital. A retrospective cohort study was undertaken from January 2003 to January 2004. Compliance with the culture-based approach was considered to be good (92.1%) and only partially amenable to improvements. Effectively, there are inherent limitations to the protocol that can be resolved with the use of other strategies, such as tests for quick identification of genital carrier status.
authors.affiliation: Servicios de Pediatría, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Universidad de Barcelona, España. lalsina@hsjdbcn.org
authors.forename: Laia
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Alsina-Manrique
authors.forename: Martí
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Iriondo
authors.forename: Carmen
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Muñoz-Almagro
authors.forename: Miquel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Borrás
authors.forename: Jordi
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pou
authors.forename: Teresa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Juncosa
authors.forename: Rafael
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jiménez
mesh_terms: D015331:Cohort Studies; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005260:Female; D019983:Guideline Adherence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D011247:Pregnancy; D012007:Rectum / Q000382:microbiology*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013290:Streptococcal Infections / Q000517:prevention & control*; D013292:Streptococcus agalactiae / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D014621:Vagina / Q000382:microbiology*