Managing early-stage breast cancer in your older patients.
As the aging population in the United States continues to grow, the incidence of diseases of the elderly, such as breast cancer, are increasing. Many more elderly women are expected to be diagnosed with new breast cancers, most of them in an early stage. Appropriate treatment of these women is important, as they have poorer outcomes when undertreated. In this review, we will discuss the biology and treatment of early breast cancer in elderly women. We will focus on the role of comorbidity and its effect on life expectancy, treatment decisions, current recommendations for primary treatment with surgery, radiation and neoadjuvant strategies, and adjuvant treatment including local radiation therapy and systemic treatment with endocrine therapy, chemotherapy, and newer agents. Finally we will discuss the importance of clinical trials in the elderly.
Witherby
Sabrina M
SM
Department of Medicine, University of Vermont, College of Medicine, Vermont Cancer Center Burlington, USA.
Muss
Hyman B
HB
D000368:Aged; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy*; D017024:Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D015897:Comorbidity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015412:Mastectomy, Segmental; D011788:Quality of Life; D018714:Radiotherapy, Adjuvant; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000970:Antineoplastic Agents