[Global transition in health].
Global epidemiological transition reflected in changed patterns of death and diseases was first described by Omran; decreasing death and disease rates from infectious diseases, particularly in children and the young, are followed by decreased fertility rate and increased longevity, and by degenerative, and man-made diseases in ageing populations. Omran could not foresee the HIV/AIDS pandemic or the dramatic fall in longevity and fertility in, for example, Russia. But his model remains of value for health planners and politicians. We advocate for research in the interplay between diseases, populations and systems in a world in fast transition.
Bygbjerg
Ib Cristian
IC
Københavns Universitet, Kommunehospitalet, Afdelingen for International Sundhed, København K. i.bygbjerg@pubhealth.ku.dk
Meyrowitsch
Dan W
DW
D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D003710:Demography; D019049:Developed Countries; D003906:Developing Countries; D004196:Disease Outbreaks; D005260:Female; D014943:Global Health; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009017:Morbidity / Q000639:trends*; D009026:Mortality / Q000639:trends*; D011634:Public Health; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors