title: Experimental study of the influence of different resonators on thermoacoustic conversion performance of a thermoacoustic-Stirling heat engine.
abstract: In this paper, an experimental study of the effect of the resonator shape on the performance of a traveling-wave thermoacoustic engine is presented. Two different resonators were tested in the thermoacoustic-Stirling heat. One resonator is an iso-diameter one, and the other is a tapered one. To have a reasonable comparison reference, we keep the same traveling-wave loop, the same resonant frequency and the same operating pressure. The experiment showed that the resonator shape has significant influence on the global performance of the thermoacoustic-Stirling heat engine. The tapered resonator gives much better performance than the iso-diameter resonator. The tapered resonator system achieved a maximum pressure ratio of about 1.3, a maximum net acoustical power output of about 450 W and a highest thermoacoustic efficiency of about 25%.
authors.affiliation: Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2711, Beijing 100080, China. Ecluo@cl.cryo.ac.cn <Ecluo@cl.cryo.ac.cn>
authors.forename: E C
authors.initials: EC
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ling
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.forename: G Y
authors.initials: GY
authors.lastname: Yu