title: Determination of chlorinated volatile organic compounds in water and municipal wastewater using headspace-solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography.
abstract: The aim of this work was to develop a fast and simple analytical method for the determination of 14 chlorinated volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in water and wastewater samples. Headspace-solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography (GC) were used for the determination of the VOCs. The extraction parameters were investigated in order to optimize the HS-SPME-GC method. The quality parameters of the method were also investigated.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Environmental Engineering and Management, Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Crete, 73100 Chania, Greece.
authors.forename: Chrysoula V
authors.initials: CV
authors.lastname: Antoniou
authors.forename: Elisavet E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Koukouraki
authors.forename: Evan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Diamadopoulos
mesh_terms: D002849:Chromatography, Gas / Q000379:methods*; D006843:Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D012722:Sewage / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D014835:Volatilization; D014867:Water / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D006843:Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; D012722:Sewage; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D014867:Water