title: Non-thermal plasma-induced photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol in water.
abstract: TiO(2) photocatalyst (P-25) (50mgL(-1)) was tentatively introduced into pulsed high-voltage discharge process for non-thermal plasma-induced photocatalytic degradation of the representative mode organic pollutant parachlorophenol (4-CP), including other compounds phenol and methyl red in water. The experimental results showed that rate constant of 4-CP degradation, energy efficiency for 4-CP removal and TOC removal with TiO(2) were obviously increased. Pulsed high-voltage discharge process with TiO(2) had a promoted effect for the degradation of these pollutants under a broad range of liquid conductivity. Furthermore, the apparent formation rates of chemically active species (e.g., ozone and hydrogen peroxide) were increased, the hydrogen peroxide formation rate from 1.10x10(-6) to 1.50x10(-6)Ms(-1), the ozone formation rate from 1.99x10(-8) to 2.35x10(-8)Ms(-1), respectively. In addition, this process had no influence on the photocatalytic properties of TiO(2). The introduction of TiO(2) photocatalyst into pulsed discharge plasma process in the utilizing of ultraviolet radiation and electric field in pulsed discharge plasma process enhanced the yields of chemically active species, which were available for highly efficient removal and mineralization of organic pollutants.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Environmental Pollution Control Technologies, Xixi Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, Zhejiang, PR China.
authors.forename: Xiao Long
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Hao
authors.forename: Ming Hua
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Le Cheng
authors.initials: le C
authors.lastname: Lei
mesh_terms: D001391:Azo Compounds / Q000737:chemistry / Q000528:radiation effects; D002384:Catalysis; D002733:Chlorophenols / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D004396:Coloring Agents / Q000737:chemistry / Q000528:radiation effects; D004563:Electrochemistry; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D010126:Ozone / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D019800:Phenol / Q000737:chemistry / Q000528:radiation effects; D010777:Photochemistry; D014025:Titanium / Q000737:chemistry*; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D018508:Water Purification / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D001391:Azo Compounds; D002733:Chlorophenols; D004396:Coloring Agents; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; C009495:titanium dioxide; D019800:Phenol; C029107:4-chlorophenol; D010126:Ozone; C008492:methyl red; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D014025:Titanium