title: The intertester reliability of the Scapular Assistance Test.
abstract: METHODS
  Test-retest reliability study.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To determine interrater reliability of the modified scapular assistance test (SAT). The modified SAT is designed to assess the contribution of scapular motion to shoulder pain.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  Abnormal scapular motion has been implicated in different shoulder disorders. However, there is a lack of clinical evaluation tools to assess the scapular component of shoulder dysfunction.
  
  
  METHODS
  Forty-six subjects who were referred to physical therapy for treatment of various shoulder pathologies were recruited for this study. The modified SAT was performed on each participant by 2 different examiners. Percent agreement and kappa coefficient were utilized to determine interrater reliability of the modified SAT.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The kappa coefficient and percent agreement were .53 and 77%, respectively, when the test was performed in the scapular plane, and .62 and 91%, respectively, when the test was performed in the sagittal plane.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The modified SAT possesses acceptable interrater reliability for clinical use.
authors.affiliation: Accelerated Rehab, Farmington Hills, MI, USA. alonrabin@aol.com
authors.forename: Alon
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rabin
authors.forename: James J
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Irrgang
authors.forename: G Kelly
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Fitzgerald
authors.forename: Adam
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Eubanks
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002062:Bursitis / Q000503:physiopathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D015588:Observer Variation; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012399:Rotation; D017006:Rotator Cuff / Q000503:physiopathology; D000070636:Rotator Cuff Injuries; D012540:Scapula / Q000503:physiopathology*; D019534:Shoulder Impingement Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology; D020069:Shoulder Pain / Q000503:physiopathology*; D052256:Tendinopathy / Q000503:physiopathology