title: Coaxial multi-electrode cell ('O-trap') for high-sensitivity detection at a multiple frequency in Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry: main design and modeling results.
abstract: Separation of the functions of ion excitation and detection between different cell compartments allows for implementation of excitation and detection techniques unattainable in a single compartment of the conventional ion cyclotron resonance (ICR) cell. In particular, multi-electrode detection at a multiple of the main cyclotron frequency can be utilized without the loss of sensitivity and other negative effects. The new O-trap designed exclusively for ion detection adds an additional, internal coaxial cylinder around which ions with excited cyclotron orbits rotate. Comparison of simulated performance characteristics of the new O-trap with those of the same-size conventional cylindrical cell shows that the O-trap can provide higher sensitivity and ion capacity. Multiplexing of the O-traps can further increase the analysis speed. Future efforts will be aimed at building and testing experimentally the coaxial O-trap, including optimization of the method of ion transfer between the compartments of the cell.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory for Biological and Medical Mass Spectrometry, Uppsala University, Box 583, Uppsala S-751 23, Sweden. Alexander.Misharin@bmms.uu.se
authors.forename: Alexander S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Misharin
authors.forename: Roman A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Zubarev
mesh_terms: D003198:Computer Simulation; D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D017357:Cyclotrons / Q000295:instrumentation*; D004867:Equipment Design; D019544:Equipment Failure Analysis; D008839:Microelectrodes; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / Q000295:instrumentation*; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared / Q000295:instrumentation*