title: Forced magnetic reconnection and field penetration of an externally applied rotating helical magnetic field in the TEXTOR tokamak.
abstract: The magnetic field penetration process into a magnetized plasma is of basic interest both for plasma physics and astrophysics. In this context special measurements on the field penetration and field amplification are performed by a Hall probe on the dynamic ergodic divertor (DED) on the TEXTOR tokamak and the data are interpreted by a two-fluid plasma model. It is observed that the growth of the forced magnetic reconnection by the rotating DED field is accompanied by a change of the plasma fluid rotation. The differential rotation frequency between the DED field and the plasma plays an important role in the process of the excitation of tearing modes. The momentum input from the rotating DED field to the plasma is interpreted by both a ponderomotive force at the rational surface and a radial electric field modified by an edge ergodization.
authors.affiliation: Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, EURATOM Association, D-52425, Germany.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kikuchi
authors.forename: M F M
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: de Bock
authors.forename: K H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Finken
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jakubowski
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jaspers
authors.forename: H R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: Koslowski
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kraemer-Flecken
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lehnen
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Matsunaga
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Reiser
authors.forename: R C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Wolf
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Zimmermann