title: Tibial translation in exercises used early in rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction exercises to achieve weight-bearing.
abstract: Accelerated rehabilitation after ACL reconstruction involves early weight-bearing. Exercises designed to achieve weight-bearing should be effective for the neuromuscular system and protect the knee from excessive anterior tibial translation. The aim of this study was to assess the anterior tibial translation under two different body-weight shift exercises at 2 weeks post-ACL reconstruction and compare this with healthy controls.
  
  
  METHODS
  Seven patients at 2 weeks after ACL reconstruction and seven controls participated in the study. Dynamic sagittal tibial translation was registered during two body weight shift exercises (from side to side and forward-backward).
  
  
  RESULTS
  There was no significant difference in maximal translation between the two exercises in the ACL-reconstructed group. In the control group, the body weight shift from side-to-side exercise resulted in larger anterior translation compared to the forward-backward body weight shift.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Two weeks after ACL reconstruction, both body weight shift exercises can be used to train body weight acceptance.
authors.affiliation: Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Health and Society, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden. Joanna.Kvist@ihs.liu.se
authors.forename: Joanna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kvist
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016118:Anterior Cruciate Ligament / Q000601:surgery; D000070598:Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; D053587:Arthrometry, Articular; D001835:Body Weight / Q000502:physiology; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D005081:Exercise Therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007593:Joint Instability / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007718:Knee Injuries / Q000534:rehabilitation* / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D013977:Tibia / Q000503:physiopathology*; D016474:Weight-Bearing / Q000502:physiology*