title: Motion compensation via redundant-wavelet multihypothesis.
abstract: Multihypothesis motion compensation has been widely used in video coding with previous attention focused on techniques employing predictions that are diverse spatially or temporally. In this paper, the multihypothesis concept is extended into the transform domain by using a redundant wavelet transform to produce multiple predictions that are diverse in transform phase. The corresponding multiple-phase inverse transform implicitly combines the phase-diverse predictions into a single spatial-domain prediction for motion compensation. The performance advantage of this redundant-wavelet-multihypothesis approach is investigated analytically, invoking the fact that the multiple-phase inverse involves a projection that significantly reduces the power of a dense-motion residual modeled as additive noise. The analysis shows that redundant-wavelet multihypothesis is capable of up to a 7-dB reduction in prediction-residual variance over an equivalent single-phase, single-hypothesis approach. Experimental results substantiate the performance advantage for a block-based implementation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the GeoResources Institute, Mississippi State University, Starkville 39762, USA. fowler@ece.msstate.edu
authors.forename: James E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Fowler
authors.forename: Suxia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cui
authors.forename: Yonghui
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D016477:Artifacts; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods*; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D016247:Information Storage and Retrieval / Q000379:methods*; D009038:Motion; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D014741:Video Recording / Q000379:methods*