title: Reinstatement of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis after transperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the early reinstatement of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) after transperitoneal radical nephrectomy.
  
  
  METHODS
  The medical records of the 3 patients who were using CAPD before laparoscopic radical nephrectomy were retrospectively reviewed. All 3 were reinstated on CAPD during the second postoperative week.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In these 3 patients, the mean hospital stay was 6 days (range 3 to 9), and CAPD was reinitiated 12.7 days (range 10 to 14) after laparoscopic surgery. During the interim between surgery and reinstituting CAPD, all 3 patients underwent hemodialysis (HD) in the hospital and were discharged to local outpatient HD centers. No difficulties were associated with the transition to CAPD, and no complications had occurred after the reinstatement of regular CAPD regimens at a mean follow-up of 11 months (range 10 to 13) in this group of patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The results of this study have shown that CAPD can be reinstated within 2 weeks of laparoscopic transperitoneal radical nephrectomy without short-term complications.
authors.affiliation: James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21287-8915, USA.
authors.forename: Soroush
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rais-Bahrami
authors.forename: Frederico R
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Romero
authors.forename: Guilherme C
authors.initials: GC
authors.lastname: Lima
authors.forename: Sahar
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kohanim
authors.forename: Louis R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Kavoussi
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007676:Kidney Failure, Chronic / Q000628:therapy*; D007680:Kidney Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009392:Nephrectomy; D010531:Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors