title: [Influence of Naomai II capsule on dynamic expression of protease-activated receptors-1 after acute intracerebral hemorrhage].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the dynamic expression of protease-activated receptor-1(PAR-1) after acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and the influence of Naomai capsule (NMC II) on the expression in rats.
  
  
  METHODS
  72 rats were randomly divided into 9 groups (n = 8 in each group). They were normal group, ICH model groups at 6, 24 h, 3, 7 d and NMC II groups at 6, 24 h, 3, 7 d. ICH models were induced by collagenase type VII-S. Immunohistochemical method was used to detect PAR-1 protein and RT-PCR technique was used to detect PAR-1mRNA in brain tissue around the haematoma at different groups.
  
  
  RESULTS
  PAR-1 protein and mRNA were mild positive in normal group. In model groups, intensity of PAR-1 expression started to enhance at 6 h, and enhanced more at 24 h. PAR-1 expression reached the peak at 3 d and began to descend. At 7 d the decent was obvious. At 6, 24 h, 3, 7 d time point. The PAR-1 protein positive cell number and PAR-1 mRNA absorbance ratio in ICH model and NMC II groups were significantly higher than those in normal group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). The PAR-1 protein positive cell number and PAR-1mRNA absorbance ratio in NMC II group were significantly lower than those in ICH model group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  After ICH, PAR-1 is continuously activated because of the simulation of thrombin. Function of thrombin after ICH maybe mediated by PAR-1; NMC II may inhibit the expression of PAR-1. This may be one of the main therapeutics mechanisms of NMC II.
authors.affiliation: Center of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical College, China. gq_zheng@sina.com
authors.forename: Guo-qing
authors.initials: GQ
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: Pei-xin
authors.initials: PX
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000818:Animals; D002214:Capsules; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000378:metabolism*; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D008419:Materia Medica / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics; D011897:Random Allocation; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D044463:Receptor, PAR-1 / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D002214:Capsules; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal; D008419:Materia Medica; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D044463:Receptor, PAR-1