title: [Use of ProSeal laryngeal mask airway in a patient with spontaneous ventilation for anesthetic management in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting by lower-end sternal splitting approach].
abstract: Use of the laryngeal mask airway in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting is controversial, largely because of a concern about increased risk for derangement in pulmonary mechanics. The author used the ProSeal LMA in a patient with spontaneous respiration for anesthetic management of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting by the lower-end sternal splitting approach. There were no critical hypercapnea, hypoxia, ventilatory problems and pulmonary hypertension. This method provided suitable conditions for maintenance and emergence of anesthesia, providing shorter stay of less than 22 hours in ICU.
authors.affiliation: Division of Anesthesiology, Higashi-Yamato Hospital, Higashi-Yamato 207-0014.
authors.forename: Kappei
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Matsumoto
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000379:methods*; D047549:Coronary Artery Bypass, Off-Pump / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017214:Laryngeal Masks; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012119:Respiration; D013249:Sternum / Q000601:surgery*