title: [Regional anesthesia and sedation during extremity operations in children].
abstract: Twenty-five studies were made in patients aged 12 to 15 years, who had been operated on for extremity injuries. The patients were divided into 2 groups: (1) those who had been given regional anesthesia with sedation (n=10) and (2) those who had received apparatus-mask anesthesia (n=15). The following parameters: heart rate, blood pressure, stroke volume, cardiac output were estimated. The study included 6 steps: (1) premedication; (2) postmedication; (3) postblock; (4) 20 min after block; (5) during skin incision; (6) after consciousness recovery. The findings suggest that there are insignificant hemodynamic changes when regional anesthesia is made in combination with drug sedation as compared with fluorotane-oxide-oxygen anesthesia.
authors.forename: D A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Chizhov
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Pivovarov
authors.forename: B D
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Babaev
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Shishkov
authors.forename: I F
authors.initials: IF
authors.lastname: Ostreĭkov
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Shein
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000765:Anesthesia, Conduction / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D001794:Blood Pressure; D002648:Child; D016292:Procedural Sedation / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D005121:Extremities / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic; D013318:Stroke Volume