title: Range of self-tests available to buy in the United Kingdom: an Internet survey.
abstract: We aimed to describe the availability in the United Kingdom of self-tests that are used to diagnose or screen for conditions without involving a health professional. A systematic Internet search identified 104 unique self-tests related to 24 named conditions including cancers, chronic conditions and infections. These self-tests require various samples including blood obtained using a lancet. The samples are processed at home with results available in minutes or sent to a laboratory for processing with results returned to the individual by e-mail or post. Prices per self-test and condition range from < Pounds 1 to Pounds 76. Self-tests are readily available, and further work is needed to assess their impact.
authors.affiliation: Department of Primary Care and General Practice, The University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. a.v.ryan@bham.ac.uk
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ryan
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wilson
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Greenfield
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Clifford
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: McManus
authors.forename: H M
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Pattison
mesh_terms: D019719:Diagnostic Equipment / Q000191:economics / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic / Q000191:economics / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D012648:Self Care / Q000295:instrumentation*; D006113:United Kingdom
chemical_list: D011933:Reagent Kits, Diagnostic