title: Laparoscopic surgery without the use of a robot.
authors.forename: E Daniel
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Biggerstaff
mesh_terms: D015653:Cystectomy / Q000379:methods*; D004715:Endometriosis / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D012371:Robotics; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000601:surgery*