title: Acoustic change complexes recorded in adult cochlear implant listeners.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The objectives of this study were to determine: 1) whether the acoustic change complex (ACC) could be reliably recorded in cochlear implant listeners and, 2) whether different speech sounds evoke distinct ACC patterns.
  
  
  METHODS
  Eight adults wearing the Nucleus-24 cochlear implant (CI) were tested using naturally produced speech tokens /si/ and /i/. Stimuli were tokens from the standardized UCLA version of the Nonsense Syllable Test. Using a repeated-measures design, participants were tested and retested within a 3-wk period.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Intraclass correlation coefficients for grand mean and individual-response waveforms recorded from the syllables /si/ and /i/ ranged from 0.63 to 0.89 from test to retest. Also, ACC latencies signaling the onset of a vowel in /i/ were significantly earlier than those evoked by /si/.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The ACC can be reliably recorded in individuals wearing CI. Furthermore, the naturally produced speech syllables /si/ and /i/ evoke distinct ACC patterns. Because of its good stability and the ease with which it can be recorded in individual CI listeners, the ACC can be evoked using complex signals (such as naturally produced speech syllables) when studying central auditory function in CI listeners.
authors.affiliation: Department of Speech and Hearing Science, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98105-6246, USA. lfriesen@u.washington.edu
authors.forename: Lendra M
authors.initials: LM
authors.lastname: Friesen
authors.forename: Kelly L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Tremblay
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D000328:Adult; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D019929:Cochlear Implantation; D003054:Cochlear Implants; D004594:Electrophysiology; D005072:Evoked Potentials, Auditory / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D034381:Hearing Loss / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013061:Speech Acoustics