title: Pathological gamblers: inpatients' versus outpatients' characteristics.
abstract: Several researchers and clinicians have questioned the advantages and disadvantages of inpatient and outpatient treatment for people suffering from pathological gambling. This study compares the characteristics of pathological gamblers seeking inpatient and outpatient treatment. A total of 233 pathological gamblers (inpatients = 134, outpatients = 99) participated in the study. Results show that inpatients have more severe gambling problems than those receiving outpatient services. Similar results were obtained on most other related variables such as anxiety, depression, alcohol consumption, and comorbidity. These results are discussed in terms of the costs and benefits of these two treatment modalities.
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology, Laval University, G1K 7P4, Quebec, QC, Canada. robert.ladouceur@psy.ulaval.ca
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ladouceur
authors.forename: Caroline
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Sylvain
authors.forename: Serge
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sévigny
authors.forename: Lynda
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Poirier
authors.forename: Laurent
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Brisson
authors.forename: Carlos
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dias
authors.forename: Claudie
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dufour
authors.forename: Pierrette
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Pilote
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000453:epidemiology; D001007:Anxiety / Q000453:epidemiology; D016739:Behavior, Addictive / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000628:therapy*; D015897:Comorbidity; D003863:Depression / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D005715:Gambling / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010045:Outpatients / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010342:Patient Acceptance of Health Care; D011792:Quebec; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome