title: Refolding, purification, and activation of miniplasminogen and microplasminogen isolated from E. coli inclusion bodies.
abstract: Two des-kringle derivatives of human plasminogen, microplasminogen and miniplasminogen, have been expressed at high levels as inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli using a T7 expression system. In each case, the isolated inclusion bodies were refolded and purified. A final yield of approximately 10% of total refolded protein was observed in each case. Both refolded molecules were successfully activated to their functional forms, microplasmin and miniplasmin, by the plasminogen activator urokinase. The kinetic properties of the refolded microplasmin and miniplasmin were comparable to full length, native plasmin.
authors.affiliation: Proteomtech Inc., 3505 Cadillac Ave., Building F7, Costa Mesa, CA 92626, USA.
authors.forename: Dan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Medynski
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tuan
authors.forename: Wayne
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Shili
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Xinli
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Lin
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D002479:Inclusion Bodies / Q000378:metabolism*; D007700:Kinetics; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010446:Peptide Fragments / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D010958:Plasminogen / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism*; D017510:Protein Folding; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
chemical_list: D010446:Peptide Fragments; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; C111879:microplasminogen protein, human; C044190:miniplasminogen; D010958:Plasminogen