title: Salmonella serovars isolated from humans in São Paulo State, Brazil, 1996-2003.
abstract: Salmonellosis remains an important cause of diarrheal illness in humans in São Paulo State, Brazil. In this study were identified 3554 Salmonella isolates from human infections, during the period 1996-2003. Among 68 different serovars determined, S. Enteritidis was the most frequent one in gastrointestinal and extra-intestinal infections accounting for 67.4% of all isolates. S. Typhimurium and S. enterica subsp. enterica (4,5,12:i:-) were most frequently isolated from children aged < 1-4 year-old, in contrast, people with S. Enteritidis infections were most likely to be 20-50 year-old. In our geographic area the continued laboratorial surveillance of salmonellosis, including serotyping, has showed the trends in Salmonella serovars causing infections in humans throughout the time.
authors.affiliation: Seção de Bacteriologia, Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. fernandessueli@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Sueli A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Fernandes
authors.forename: Ana T
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Tavechio
authors.forename: Angela C R
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Ghilardi
authors.forename: Angela M G
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Dias
authors.forename: Ivete A Z C de
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Almeida
authors.forename: Leyva C V de
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: Melo
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D001938:Brazil / Q000453:epidemiology; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D012475:Salmonella / Q000145:classification* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012480:Salmonella Infections / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000382:microbiology*; D012703:Serotyping