title: Withdrawn and intrusive maternal interaction style and infant frontal EEG asymmetry shifts in infants of depressed and non-depressed mothers.
abstract: The effects of maternal interaction style (intrusive/withdrawn) on the development of brain electrical activity were studied in infants of depressed and non-depressed mothers shortly after birth and again at 3-6 months of age. Infants of depressed mothers exhibited significantly greater relative right frontal EEG activation than infants of non-depressed mothers. Infants of depressed withdrawn mothers exhibited greater relative right frontal EEG activation than infants of depressed intrusive mothers. Furthermore, while infants of depressed mothers with intrusive interaction styles showed a shift towards greater relative left frontal EEG activation from birth to 3-6 months, infants of depressed mothers with withdrawn interaction styles showed a shift towards greater relative right frontal EEG activation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics (D-820), University of Miami Medical School, Touch Research Institute, P.O. Box 016820, Miami, FL 33101, United States. mdiego@med.miami.edu
authors.forename: Miguel A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Diego
authors.forename: Tiffany
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Field
authors.forename: Nancy A
authors.initials: NA
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hernandez-Reif
mesh_terms: D001921:Brain / Q000502:physiology*; D002657:Child Development / Q000502:physiology*; D003863:Depression / Q000523:psychology*; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008425:Maternal Behavior