title: Recto-vaginal/urethral fistula: repair with gracilis muscle transposition.
abstract: This study was designed to assess the efficacy of gracilis muscle transposition in repairing recto-vaginal and rectourethral fistula. All patients had fecal diversion as a preliminary or concurrent step to fistula repair. Success was defined as healed fistula after stoma closure.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Six females and four males underwent gracilis muscle transposition from 1999 to 2006. Gracilis muscle transposition is a viable option for repairing fistulas between the urethra, vagina and the rectum, especially after failed perineal or trans-anal repair. It is associated with low morbidity and good success rate. Underlying Crohn's disease and previous radiation are associated with poor prognosis.
authors.affiliation: Colorectal Unit, Division of Surgery B, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
authors.forename: Micha
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rabau
authors.forename: Osnat
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Zmora
authors.forename: Hagit
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tulchinsky
authors.forename: Eyal
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Gur
authors.forename: Gideon
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Goldman
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal; D012003:Rectal Fistula / Q000601:surgery*; D012006:Rectovaginal Fistula / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D014522:Urethral Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D014548:Urinary Fistula / Q000601:surgery*