title: Membrane-protein topology.
abstract: In the world of membrane proteins, topology defines an important halfway house between the amino-acid sequence and the fully folded three-dimensional structure. Although the concept of membrane-protein topology dates back at least 30 years, recent advances in the field of translocon-mediated membrane-protein assembly, proteome-wide studies of membrane-protein topology and an exponentially growing number of high-resolution membrane-protein structures have given us a deeper understanding of how topology is determined and of how it evolves.
authors.affiliation: Center for Biomembrane Research and Stockholm Bioinformatics Center, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm. gunnar@dbb.su.se
authors.forename: Gunnar
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: von Heijne
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000737:chemistry; D019143:Evolution, Molecular; D006801:Humans; D057927:Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; D007425:Intracellular Membranes / Q000737:chemistry; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D008958:Models, Molecular; D011487:Protein Conformation; D017510:Protein Folding; D020543:Proteome
chemical_list: D008565:Membrane Proteins; D020543:Proteome