[Organ preservation surgery in pharyngolaryngeal cancer].
Organ preservation surgery is a reasonable name for these types of techniques because it accurately describes the postoperative outcome, which is preservation of the quintessential laryngeal functions: swallowing, respiration without a permanent stoma and speech. In response to the common use of total laryngectomy, the non-surgical approaches have often been referred to as organ preservation strategies. In many institutions, it appears that there are organ preservation strategies and then there is surgery. In our opinion there are both non surgical organ preservation strategies and surgical organ preservation strategies. The key is that in both approaches the goal is to spare the functions of the larynx. In both, the work-ups are very important to analyse 3-dimensional extent of the lesion by nasofibroscopy (laryngeal mobilities), endoscopy and radiology. Organ preservation surgical approach allowed to save the use of radiotherapy for the management of various metachronous second primary tumours.
Hans
Stéphane
S
Service d'ORL et de chirurgie de la face et du cou, Hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, faculté de médecine René-Descartes, Paris. stephane.hans@egp.ap-hop-paris.fr
Brasnu
Daniel
D
Chevalier
Dominique
D
D017024:Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; D006801:Humans; D007822:Laryngeal Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy*; D007828:Laryngoscopy / Q000379:methods; D010610:Pharyngeal Neoplasms / Q000628:therapy*; D018714:Radiotherapy, Adjuvant