title: Effectiveness of vocational rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: preliminary evaluation of a UK specialist rehabilitation programme.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report the outcome of 232 clients undertaking Rehab UKs Vocational Rehabilitation Programme, over three consecutive years, in three centres across the UK.
  
  
  METHODS
  Data regarding demographic characteristics of participants, type and severity of acquired brain injury were collected on admission to the programme. The duration of the vocational programme and occupational status on discharge is also reported.
  
  
  METHODS
  A description of the vocational programme is given including selection and admission criteria, main components of the programme, monitoring and evaluation frameworks.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Forty-one per cent of participants were discharged into paid competitive employment, with a further 16% gaining voluntary work and 15% taking up mainstream training or education. The remaining 28% were referred to other services or withdrew from the programme.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Vocational rehabilitation offering educational and experiential learning opportunities is effective in enabling participants with severe acquired brain injuries to return to paid employment.
authors.affiliation: Rehab UK London Brain Injury Centre, London, UK. lesleymurphy@rehabuk.org
authors.forename: Lesley
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: Elaine
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chamberlain
authors.forename: Jim
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Weir
authors.forename: Alister
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Berry
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Nathaniel-James
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Agnew
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D000368:Aged; D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000191:economics / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000191:economics / Q000458:organization & administration; D004651:Employment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018579:Patient Selection; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012050:Rehabilitation, Vocational / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors; D015599:Trauma Severity Indices; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D006113:United Kingdom; D014838:Volunteers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data