title: Detection of members of the genera Rickettsia, Anaplasma, and Ehrlichia in ticks collected in the Asiatic part of Russia.
abstract: A total of 395 adult ixodid ticks from three genera (Dermacentor, Haemaphysalis, and Ixodes) collected from the Urals to the Far East of Russia were tested by PCR and sequencing for the presence of spotted fever rickettsiae, anaplasmae, and ehrlichiae. Four, pathogens recognized in humans were detected in ticks: Rickettsia sibirica, R. heilongjiangensis, R. helvetica, and Anaplasma phagocytophilum. In addition, rickettsiae and ehrlichiae of unknown pathogenicity were detected, including Rickettsia sp. RpA4, Rickettsia sp. DnS14, Rickettsia sp. DnS28, "Candidatus R. tarasevichiae," a rickettsia closely related to R. helvetica, A. bovis, Ehrlichia muris, "Ehrlichia-like" "Schotti variant," and bacterium "Montezuma." Our findings indicated the distribution of rickettsiae and ehrlichiae in hard ticks in Russia.
authors.affiliation: Unité des Rickettsies CNRS UMR6020, IFR48, Faculté de Médecine, Université de la Méditerranée, 27 Boulevard Jean Moulin, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France.
authors.forename: Stanislav
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shpynov
authors.forename: Pierre-Edouard
authors.initials: PE
authors.lastname: Fournier
authors.forename: Nikolay
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Rudakov
authors.forename: Irina
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Tarasevich
authors.forename: Didier
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Raoult
mesh_terms: D000709:Anaplasma / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D000818:Animals; D001208:Asia; D004536:Ehrlichia / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005843:Geography; D018884:Ixodes / Q000382:microbiology; D012281:Rickettsia / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012426:Russia