title: Physiological differences between two sugar-sensitive neurons in the galea and the maxillary palp of the spruce budworm larva Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
abstract: The L1 contact-chemoreceptor sensillum on the maxillary palp of the spruce budworm larva Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) was examined electrophysiologically for its responses to stimulation by various pyranose and furanose sugars. The results were compared to those from previous work on the sugar-sensitive neuron of the LST sensillum on the galea. We show that the L1 contact-chemoreceptor sensillum contains one sugar-sensitive neuron with furanose but no pyranose sites. It has response characteristics that differ from those of the sugar-sensitive neuron in the LST. Behavioural 2-choice feeding experiments show that, even with both known sugar-sensitive neurons disabled, larvae can still discriminate between disks treated with either distilled water or alpha-D-glucose. We conclude that the epipharyngeal sensilla must thus also contain a sugar-sensitive neuron.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke Street W., Montreal, Que., Canada H4B 1R6.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Hock
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Albert
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sandoval
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal; D002241:Carbohydrates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D007814:Larva / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000502:physiology; D009036:Moths / Q000033:anatomy & histology* / Q000502:physiology*; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D002241:Carbohydrates