title: Retrograde cement removal in periprosthetic fractures following hip arthroplasty.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Revision of cemented hip arthroplasty after periprosthetic fractures of the femur is a demanding procedure. Many different technical devices have been developed for this purpose. This paper presents a new surgical technique of cement removal avoiding excessive exposure of the fracture site.
  
  
  METHODS
  In six patients with periprosthetic fractures of the femur following hip arthroplasty (Johansson Type II and III) cement removal was performed by means of advancing a retrograde nail through the intercondylar notch of the knee.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In all cases the cement was removed completely. Intraoperative complications or significant knee problems were not observed.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The intracondylar approach provides a simple, rapid and less invasive technique for cement removal in revision hip arthroplasty.
authors.affiliation: Department of Trauma Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Leipziger Strasse 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. stefan.piatek@medizin.uni-magdeburg.de
authors.forename: Stefan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Piatek
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Westphal
authors.forename: Francis
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Holmenschlager
authors.forename: Roland
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Becker
authors.forename: Stephan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Winckler
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D019644:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; D001858:Bone Nails; D020878:Device Removal / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005269:Femur / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D006622:Hip Prosthesis / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D011859:Radiography; D012086:Reoperation; D014025:Titanium
chemical_list: D014025:Titanium