title: Public awareness of the existence of inherited high cholesterol.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Underdiagnosis of inherited high cholesterol (IHC) may be reduced if at-risk populations are aware of IHC existence and actively seek diagnosis. This study describes correlates of the public's IHC awareness.
  
  
  METHODS
  Telephone interviews were conducted with 4117 Dutch adults.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Half of the respondents were aware of IHC; however, their knowledge was superficial. Awareness was weakly predicted by family history of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), and not by own CVD status. Awareness was associated with higher health-related knowledge and experiences with cholesterol testing.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Professionals should help the public to relate their own and family CVD history to IHC.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Education and Promotion, University Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands. h.vandennieuwenhoff@gvo.unimaas.nl
authors.forename: Hélène W P
authors.initials: HW
authors.lastname: van den Nieuwenhoff
authors.forename: Ilse
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Mesters
authors.forename: Nanne K
authors.initials: NK
authors.lastname: de Vries
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D006937:Hypercholesterolemia / Q000235:genetics*; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009426:Netherlands