title: Association between burnout and anger in oncology versus ophthalmology health care professionals.
abstract: The prevalence of burnout in oncology staff was compared with that of the ophthalmology staff, who normally present a low prevalence of burnout as described in this literature. The correlation of burnout with the emotion of anger was also investigated. Thirty-six subjects working in an oncology department and 32 working in an ophthalmology department were examined using the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory. The oncology group showed higher mean scores on the MBI Emotive Exhaustion and Depersonalization scales with respect to ophthalmology staff. Correlation analysis showed that increasing burnout was associated with higher anger expressed towards the environment and loss of anger control. Anger, as a response to frustration, appears to be a feature constantly associated with the clinical expression of burnout and it should not be underestimated in theoretical and preventive contexts.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neuroscience, University of Messina, Italy.
authors.forename: M R A
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Muscatello
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bruno
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Carroccio
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cedro
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: La Torre
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Di Rosa
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zoccali
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Aragona
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: La Torre
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mattei
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Angelone
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Di Orio
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000786:Anger; D002055:Burnout, Professional / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D003861:Depersonalization / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D008495:Medical Oncology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008875:Middle Aged; D009885:Ophthalmology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010555:Personality Inventory; D010815:Physician Impairment / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data