Elementary excitations of quantum critical (2+1)-dimensional antiferromagnets.
It has been proposed that there are degrees of freedom intrinsic to quantum critical points that can contribute to quantum critical physics. We point out that this conclusion is quite general below the upper critical dimension. We show that in (2+1)D antiferromagnets Skyrmion excitations are stable at criticality and identify them as the critical excitations. We find exact solutions composed of Skyrmion and anti-Skyrmion superpositions, which we call topolons. We include the topolons in the partition function and renormalize by integrating out small size topolons and short wavelength spin waves. We obtain a correlation length exponent nu=0.690 666 and anomalous dimension eta=0.0166.
Nazario
Zaira
Z
Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Santiago
David I
DI