The consequences of meniscectomy.
The menisci of the knee have an important role in load-bearing and shock absorption within the joint. They may also function as secondary stabilisers, have a proprioceptive role, and aid the lubrication and nutrition of the articular cartilage. Complete or partial loss of a meniscus can have damaging effects on a knee, leading to serious long-term sequelae. This paper reviews the consequences of meniscectomy and summarises the body of evidence in the literature regarding those factors most relevant to long-term outcome.
McDermott
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Brunel University of Sport & Education, The Northwood Orthopaedic Clinic, c/o Bishops Wood Hospital, Rickmansworth Road, Northwood, Middlesex, UK. info@thenorthwoodclinic.com
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D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007718:Knee Injuries / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000601:surgery*; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D008297:Male; D008592:Menisci, Tibial / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D011859:Radiography; D000070600:Tibial Meniscus Injuries