title: Demographic, health, and behavioral factors associated with smoking in adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To identify demographic, health, and behavioral factors associated with smoking behavior in adults with diabetes.
  
  
  METHODS
  Canadian adults 18+ years with type 1 (n=697) or type 2 (n=1621) were investigated. Logistic regression analyses were conducted separately for both diabetes subgroups.
  
  
  RESULTS
  When comparing never versus ever smokers, never versus current smokers, and former smokers who quit versus current smokers, similarities and differences for demographic, health, and behavioral factors were found for the 2 diabetes subgroups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Diabetes type, demographic, health, and behavioral factors should be considered when tailoring smoking cessation and prevention programs.
authors.affiliation: Centre for Health Promotion Studies, School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. ron.plotnikoff@ualberta.ca
authors.forename: Ronald C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Plotnikoff
authors.forename: Sonia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lippke
authors.forename: Tricia
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Prodaniuk
authors.forename: T Cameron
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Wild
authors.forename: Jennifer E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Barrett
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015992:Body Mass Index; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D015897:Comorbidity; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008019:Life Style; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D016540:Smoking Cessation / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013223:Statistics as Topic