[Treatment of severe chronic constipation through the antegrade continent enema procedure].
The antegrade continent enema procedure was first described in 1990 by Malone for the treatment of severe fecal neurogenic incontinence in children. Since then, this technique has been successfully carried out in adults, as well as in patients with refractory constipation. The procedure provides a continent and catheterizable channel, generally an appendicostomy, through which antegrade washouts are given to produce colonic emptying. We describe the case of a 23-year-old man with severe constipation and overflow fecal incontinence who underwent an appendicostomy. There were no immediate postoperative complications and saline washouts were started on the fourth day. Since then, the patient has had a bowel movement between 1 and 3 hours after each washout, has recovered continence, and no longer wears an absorbent pad.
Pera
Miguel
M
Unidad de Cirugía Colorrectal. Servicio de Cirugía General. Hospital del Mar. Barcelona. España. mpera@imas.imim.es
Parés
David
D
Pascual
Marta
M
Pérez
Marta
M
Cañete
Nuria
N
Sánchez de la Blanca
M Isabel
MI
Andréu
Montserrat
M
Grande
Luis
L
D000328:Adult; D001065:Appendix / Q000601:surgery*; D002404:Catheterization; D002431:Cecostomy; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003248:Constipation / Q000628:therapy*; D004733:Enema / Q000379:methods*; D005242:Fecal Incontinence / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome