title: [Vestibular cochlear disturbances in multiple sclerosis].
abstract: To specify the character of vestibular cochlear disturbances in multiple sclerosis (MS) and mechanisms of their formation, the objective quantitative evaluation of experimental caloric nystagmus using the computer electronystagmographic method and a comparison of hearing impairment with asymmetry of vestibular reactions were conducted in 48 patients with MS. The peculiarities of vestibular disturbance found in the study suggest a predominance of central vestibular syndrome with both subtentorial and supratentorial traits. The influence of the heat stimulus of vestibular analyzer (hot water caloric test) in multiple sclerosis revealed during computer electronystagmography may have diagnostic value.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Peresedova
authors.forename: N S
authors.initials: NS
authors.lastname: Alekseeva
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Klochkov
authors.forename: I M
authors.initials: IM
authors.lastname: Kirichenko
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Krotenkova
authors.forename: R N
authors.initials: RN
authors.lastname: Konovalov
authors.forename: O Iu
authors.initials: OIu
authors.lastname: Rebrova
authors.forename: E K
authors.initials: EK
authors.lastname: Alekseev
authors.forename: N Sh
authors.initials: NSh
authors.lastname: Arzumanian
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Zavalishin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003051:Cochlea / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004584:Electronystagmography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009103:Multiple Sclerosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D015837:Vestibular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000503:physiopathology*