title: [Kinesiological examinations and cutaneous EMG with integrated 3D UH system in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (type: King 1-13)].
abstract: The origin of idiopathic scoliosis is unknown however there are many hypothesis. One of them is the biomechanic theory. The cause of spreading the cutaneous EMG is: noninvasive, and can be used during movements.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Authors find by CMS system in their earlier examination, that range of right rotation (of idiopathic scoliotic spine King 1-3 type) increased. They supposed that the change of spine motion cause change in muscle functions also. To verify this hypothesis above: they made examinations by cutaneous EMG parallel to the kinesiological examinations.(CMS system, 3D ultrasound movement analyse).
  
  
  METHODS
  Kinesiological examinations on 25 girls with idiopathic scoliosis (King 1-3) were performed parallel to examining cutaneous bilateral EMG on eight spinal close muscles.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  They established that beside functional movements there were a so called non-functional movement however this component were small. Analysing the results, they used phase and amplitude analysis. In the course of phase- and amplitude analysis, they took only those changes into consideration which were significantly different of the two side compared with to healty groups. In the course of phase- and amplitude analysis, they found: that muscle erector spine was weakened in strength and decreased in movement range. They intend to make clear the etiology part in idiopathic scoliosis.
authors.affiliation: doctorvs@mikroweb.hu
authors.forename: Sándor
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Viola
authors.forename: László
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Kocsis
authors.forename: György
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Szoke
authors.forename: Zoltán
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Körmendi
authors.forename: Attila
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Zsidai
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D004576:Electromyography / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D007537:Isometric Contraction; D007698:Kinesis; D008297:Male; D009068:Movement; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000503:physiopathology*; D012600:Scoliosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D014463:Ultrasonography