title: Infection control measures among senior dental students in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to verify the practices and attitudes of senior dental students about infection control procedures.
  
  
  METHODS
  A cross-sectional survey was performed during the 1st semester of 2003. Open- and close-ended questions were given to 196 students in 6 universities.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Overall, 90.8% of students had been vaccinated for hepatitis B. Only 25.0% have been assessed for anti-HBs. A total of 99.5% students reported always using gloves for all procedures. Eye protection were always used by 84.2% of students, and all the students used face masks for all procedures. Caps or hair covers were used by 92.3% of students and 87.8% reported no objection to treating patients with infectious diseases. Among instructors, the students observed that 60.2% of them did not use gloves for all procedures, 43.4% of those didn't change gloves between patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results address the need for an improved quality assurance, in order for the students and faculty to improve their practices and attitudes on infection control measures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral Health Promotion, School of Dentistry, Universidade do Grande Rio, UNIGRANRIO, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ralvess@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Rogério A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: de Souza
authors.forename: Fátima M
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Namen
authors.forename: João
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Galan
authors.forename: Cristine
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Vieira
authors.forename: Heddie O
authors.initials: HO
authors.lastname: Sedano
mesh_terms: D000062:Accidents, Occupational; D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D001294:Attitude to Health; D001938:Brazil; D003141:Communicable Diseases; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004497:Education, Dental; D005260:Female; D005932:Gloves, Surgical; D019983:Guideline Adherence; D006509:Hepatitis B / Q000517:prevention & control; D006510:Hepatitis B Antibodies / Q000097:blood; D017325:Hepatitis B Vaccines / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D019552:Infection Control, Dental; D008297:Male; D008397:Masks; D016602:Needlestick Injuries / Q000209:etiology; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control; D016273:Occupational Exposure; D011481:Protective Clothing; D013335:Students, Dental / Q000523:psychology; D014611:Vaccination
chemical_list: D006510:Hepatitis B Antibodies; D017325:Hepatitis B Vaccines