title: [Two patients having recurrent breast cancer with brain metastases well controlled with a gamma knife radio-surgery].
abstract: We report two patients having recurrent breast cancer with brain metastases that was controlled well with a gamma knife radio-surgery. The patient is a 50-year-old woman. She underwent radical mastectomy for right breast cancer in September 1993. She suffered from multiple liver metastases in June 2000, so CEF therapy contained hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, and extended right lobectomy of the liver were performed in December 2001. Afterward, pleurodesis was carried out to the carcinomatous pleurisy. Then she underwent simple total hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy for torsion of the metastatic ovarian tumor. MRI study revealed brain metastases with a diameter of 1 cm in her right midbrain in April 2005, so a gamma knife radio-surgery was performed. After the radio-surgery, a weekly paclitaxel therapy followed by peroral chemotherapy with capecitabine was started, and she took the regimen continuously. Another patient is a 56-year-old woman. She underwent skin sparing mastectomy with axillary lymph node dissection for right breast cancer in November 2002. Metastases to the base of her skull were found in October 2004, so a gamma knife radio-surgery was carried out. After the radio-surgery, a weekly paclitaxel therapy with anastrozole was started. In both of the two patients, the metastatic brain tumors have not shown growth so far and are under good control as of March 2006.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Saiseikai Senri Hospital.
authors.forename: Shigeyuki
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Hojo
authors.forename: Yoshiichi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Maeura
authors.forename: Setsuko
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yoshioka
authors.forename: Yujiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Fujie
authors.forename: Hiroki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fukunaga
authors.forename: Yoshihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Okada
authors.forename: Hirofumi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ota
authors.forename: Wakio
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Endo
mesh_terms: D000077384:Anastrozole; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000556:secondary* / Q000601:surgery*; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006498:Hepatectomy; D006801:Humans; D007261:Infusions, Intra-Arterial; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000556:secondary / Q000601:surgery; D008408:Mastectomy; D008875:Middle Aged; D009570:Nitriles / Q000008:administration & dosage; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010998:Pleurisy / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D018700:Pleurodesis; D016634:Radiosurgery; D014230:Triazoles / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D009570:Nitriles; D014230:Triazoles; D000077384:Anastrozole; D017239:Paclitaxel