title: Does a bone deformity of the distal phalanx undergo remodeling after removal of a congenital ectopic nail?: A case with periodic radiographic follow-up.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Congenital ectopic nails are rare and are characterized by the presence of nail-like tissue mainly at the tip of a finger or toe.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Although the accompanying bone deformity might undergo remodeling after removal of the ectopic nail, it remains unknown whether complete bone remodeling can be eventually achieved, and whether such remodeling is necessary to improve the final cosmetic appearance of the concerned fingertip.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Follow-up with periodic radiographic examination for 1 year after surgery in a child with congenital ectopic nail revealed no bone remodeling, despite the satisfactory cosmetic result.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We conclude that residual bone deformity does not affect the final appearance.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. prssano@nifty.com
authors.forename: Kazufumi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sano
authors.forename: Hiko
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hyakusoku
mesh_terms: D001847:Bone Diseases / Q000151:congenital* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D016723:Bone Remodeling / Q000502:physiology*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D002828:Choristoma / Q000151:congenital* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D050278:Finger Phalanges / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D009262:Nails / Q000601:surgery; D009264:Nails, Malformed / Q000151:congenital* / Q000601:surgery; D011859:Radiography; D016896:Treatment Outcome