title: Cervical spondylosis: ventral or dorsal surgery.
abstract: Cervical spondylosis is a result of degenerative changes of the cervical spine. Neurological symptoms of myelopathy result from the narrowing of the spinal canal, causing spinal cord compression. Surgical management of cervical stenosis requires an understanding of the interplay between multiple pathological and biomechanical factors contributing to this disease process. Surgical decompression can be addressed from a ventral, dorsal, or combined approach. The authors discuss the technical aspects of the surgical decision making process regarding the decision to approach the spine from a ventral or dorsal orientation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin 53792, USA.
authors.forename: Brian P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Witwer
authors.forename: Gregory R
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Trost
mesh_terms: D002574:Cervical Vertebrae / Q000601:surgery*; D019299:Decompression, Surgical; D006801:Humans; D007796:Laminectomy / Q000379:methods*; D013123:Spinal Fusion; D013128:Spinal Osteophytosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*