Novel approach to obtaining vascular access in patients with abandoned endocardial pacemaker and ICD leads.
Cheng
Alan
A
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Brinker
Jeffrey A
JA
Reeves
Russell C
RC
Henrikson
Charles A
CA
D001367:Axillary Vein; D002408:Catheters, Indwelling; D017147:Defibrillators, Implantable; D004867:Equipment Design; D006801:Humans; D010138:Pacemaker, Artificial; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D019919:Prosthesis Implantation / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D011677:Punctures / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*