title: [Study on influence between activated carbon property and immobilized biological activated carbon purification effect].
abstract: By means of immobilizing five kinds of activated carbon, we studied the influence between the chief activated carbon property items and immobilized bioactivated carbon (IBAC) purification effect with the correlation analysis. The result shows that the activated carbon property items which the correlation coefficient is up 0.7 include molasses, abrasion number, hardness, tannin, uniform coefficient, mean particle diameter and effective particle diameter; the activated carbon property items which the correlation coefficient is up 0.5 include pH, iodine, butane and tetrachloride. In succession, the partial correlation analysis shows that activated carbon property items mostly influencing on IBAC purification effect include molasses, hardness, abrasion number, uniform coefficient, mean particle diameter and effective particle diameter. The causation of these property items bringing influence on IBAC purification is that the activated carbon holes distribution (representative activated carbon property item is molasses) provides inhabitable location and adjust food for the dominance bacteria; the mechanical resist-crash property of activated carbon (representative activated carbon property items: abrasion number and hardness) have influence on the stability of biofilm; and the particle diameter size and distribution of activated carbon (representative activated carbon property items: uniform coefficient, mean particle diameter and effective particle diameter) can directly affect the force of water in IBAC filter bed, which brings influence on the dominance bacteria immobilizing on activated carbon.
authors.affiliation: School of Municipal and Environment Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China. wangguangzhi@hit.edu.cn
authors.forename: Guang-zhi
authors.initials: GZ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Wei-guang
authors.initials: WG
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Wen-jie
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: Hong-da
authors.initials: HD
authors.lastname: Han
authors.forename: Chi
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ding
authors.forename: Xiao-na
authors.initials: XN
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Yan-ming
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Qu
mesh_terms: D000327:Adsorption; D001419:Bacteria / Q000378:metabolism*; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D018441:Biofilms; D002244:Carbon / Q000737:chemistry; D002606:Charcoal / Q000737:chemistry*; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000737:chemistry*; D018508:Water Purification / Q000379:methods*; D014881:Water Supply / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D002606:Charcoal; D002244:Carbon