title: Study of Resistin gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cell and its gene polymorphism in a small range population.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the expression of Resistin mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and its gene polymorphism in coding region in a small range population in Zhejiang Province of China.
  
  
  METHODS
  Eighty-three cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus and 53 healthy people were included. The expression of Resistin mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells was detected by RT-PCR and semi-quantitative PCR assay. The sequencing work was done in Resistin cDNA and gene polymorphism was analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  At the same condition, in 83 diabetes patients, Resistin mRNA was detected in 23 cases (11 males and 12 females). There was no Resistin mRNA expression in 53 healthy people. The ratio of PCR products between Resistin and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was from 0.564 to 1.238, averaging 0.804+/-0.436. The sequence of Resistin cDNA is almost identical with each other and with that in GenBank with no single nucleotide polymorphism being found.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Resistin mRNA is expressed in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in some type 2 diabetes mellitus, but its expression is at a low level. Among the experiment population we did not find polymorphism phenomenon in Resistin coding region. The different individual's Resistin coding region is highly coincident.
authors.affiliation: Department of Very Important People, the First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
authors.forename: Yun-mei
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Zhe-rong
authors.initials: ZR
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Ling-jiao
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Wei-dong
authors.initials: WD
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D004252:DNA Mutational Analysis; D005260:Female; D015870:Gene Expression / Q000235:genetics; D005787:Gene Frequency; D005828:Genetics, Population; D006801:Humans; D007963:Leukocytes, Mononuclear; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / Q000235:genetics*; D052243:Resistin / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: C499624:RETN protein, human; D052243:Resistin