title: Isotropic 3D fast spin-echo with proton-density-like contrast: a comprehensive approach to musculoskeletal MRI.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Scanning time considerations have restricted routine use of 3D Fourier transform (3DFT)-encoded MRI to gradient-recalled echo sequences. We sought to combine isotropic 3DFT acquisition with fast spin-echo at a practical scan duration. This strategy offers versatile image contrast for musculoskeletal evaluation and facilitates image reformation tailored to the depiction of small anatomic features.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Isotropic 3DFT fast spin-echo is feasible on current MRI scanners and has the potential to improve musculoskeletal evaluation.
authors.affiliation: Diagnostic Radiology Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Dr., Rm. 1C360, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
authors.forename: Lawrence
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Yao
authors.forename: John T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Pitts
authors.forename: David
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Thomasson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000465:Algorithms; D016880:Anisotropy; D017352:Echo-Planar Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods*; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D009141:Musculoskeletal System / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D011522:Protons; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013113:Spin Labels
chemical_list: D011522:Protons; D013113:Spin Labels