title: Risk and protective factors predictive of sense of coherence during adolescence.
abstract: This brief report presents a study undertaken to better understand the factors that are related to sense of coherence (SOC) levels among youth. Middle school students (N = 1619) reported on risk and protective factors across ecological domains. Analyses revealed that social support, anger expression, family conflict and neighborhood cohesion were predictors of SOC for both males and females. Community views regarding gang membership was a predictor of SOC only for males, while age was a predictor of SOC only for females. The findings suggest a resiliency and ecological framework may be helpful in understanding SOC in youth.
authors.affiliation: University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557-0131, USA. shawnc@unr.nevada.edu
authors.forename: Shawn C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Marsh
authors.forename: Samantha S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Clinkinbeard
authors.forename: Rebecca M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Thomas
authors.forename: William P
authors.initials: WP
authors.lastname: Evans
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000786:Anger; D001294:Attitude to Health; D003220:Conflict, Psychological; D003625:Data Collection; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011593:Psychology, Social; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012111:Residence Characteristics / Q000145:classification; D018570:Risk Assessment; D020377:Self Efficacy; D012944:Social Support; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*; D014481:United States