[Indigenous microflora associated with the tegument of Triaenophorus nodulosus (Cestoda) and the intestine of its pike host].
Investigations of the indigenous microflora associated with the mucous intestines of fish and its cestode parasites have been for the first time carried out using the methods of transmission and scanning electron microscopy. New data on the bacterial biodiversity in the cestode and its fish host are obtained. Nanobacteria and spirochaetes are for the first time revealed in a fish host together with the previously known bacteria forming the intestinal microflora of fish. Spirochaetes were shown to be associated with the intestines of a pike host only, while nanobacteria cover abundantly the surface of the apical parts of the intestinal microvilli and the apical parts of the microtriches in the cestode tegument. The similarity of the bacterial floras associated with the apical surface of the parasite tegument and the intestine of the host should be noted. At the same time, deeper bacterial communities represented by obligate symbionts are specific. Thus, there is a normal indigenous microflora in cestodes, associated with the tegumental surface. This symbiotic microflora has specific morphological features and provides the balance of relations in the parasite-host system.
Korneva
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ZhV
Plotnikov
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AO
D000818:Animals; D001419:Bacteria / Q000145:classification / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D001424:Bacterial Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000382:microbiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D018407:Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; D002589:Cestoda / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000502:physiology*; D002590:Cestode Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000382:microbiology / Q000469:parasitology / Q000662:veterinary*; D004817:Epidermis / Q000382:microbiology*; D017859:Esocidae / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000469:parasitology*; D005393:Fish Diseases / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000469:parasitology*; D006790:Host-Parasite Interactions; D007413:Intestinal Mucosa / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000469:parasitology* / Q000648:ultrastructure; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D046529:Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; D013045:Species Specificity; D013559:Symbiosis