Logistical management and private sector involvement in reducing the cost of municipal solid waste collection service in the Tubas area of the West Bank.
This paper addresses the problems of the municipal solid waste (MSW) collection system in the Tubas district of Palestine. More specifically, it addresses the often-voiced concerns pertaining to low efficiency as well as environmental problems. This was carried out through a systematic methodological approach. The paper illustrates how a private company applied a logistical management strategy, by rescheduling the MSW collection system, reallocating street solid waste containers and minimizing vehicle routing. The way in which the MSW collection timetable was rescheduled decreased the operating expenses and thus reduced MSW collection costs. All data needed to reschedule the collection timetable and optimize vehicle routing were based on actual field measurements. The new MSW collection timetable introduced by a private company was monitored for a period of a month. The new system resulted in an improvement in the MSW collection system by reducing the collection cost to a level that is socially acceptable (US dollars 3.75/family/month), as well as economically and environmentally sound.
El-Hamouz
Amer M
AM
School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, The University of Manchester, PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, United Kingdom. Elhamouz@yahoo.com
D017046:Cost Savings; D008877:Middle East; D017149:Private Sector; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000191:economics*; D014186:Transportation / Q000191:economics*