International experience on the use of artificial neural networks in gastroenterology.
In this paper, we reconsider the scientific background for the use of artificial intelligence tools in medicine. A review of some recent significant papers shows that artificial neural networks, the more advanced and effective artificial intelligence technique, can improve the classification accuracy and survival prediction of a number of gastrointestinal diseases. We discuss the 'added value' the use of artificial neural networks-based tools can bring in the field of gastroenterology, both at research and clinical application level, when compared with traditional statistical or clinical-pathological methods.
Grossi
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Bracco Spa Medical Department, Via E Folli 50, 20136 Milan, Italy. enzo.grossi@bracco.com
Mancini
A
A
Buscema
M
M
D000465:Algorithms; D017143:Fuzzy Logic; D005762:Gastroenterology; D005767:Gastrointestinal Diseases / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000401:mortality; D006801:Humans; D016571:Neural Networks, Computer; D011379:Prognosis