Surgical management of a thyroglossal duct cyst in a cat.
METHODS
A 14-year-old castrated male domestic shorthair cat was evaluated because of a large fluid-filled mass on the ventral aspect of the neck that failed to resolve after repeated draining.


RESULTS
Radiography and computed tomography revealed a fluid-filled mass 13 cm in diameter extending from the level of the first cervical vertebra to the manubrium. No evidence of metastasis was seen. Cytologic examination of the fluid revealed it to be a transudate with a T4 concentration considered to be normal. Incisional biopsy of the cyst wall was performed and led to a diagnosis of thyroglossal duct cyst.


RESULTS
The cyst was excised, and no recurrence was observed 15 months after surgery. Aside from temporary seroma formation, no complications developed after the surgery. A distinct tract through the hyoid apparatus to the base of the tongue, as has been described in humans, was not identified.


CONCLUSIONS
Thyroglossal duct cyst should be considered as a differential diagnosis in cats with masses on the ventral aspect of the neck. Complete excision appeared to be curative in the cat of this report.
Giles
James T
JT
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Center for Veterinary Health Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.
Rochat
Mark C
MC
Snider
Timothy A
TA
D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D002415:Cats; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D008297:Male; D012008:Recurrence; D013955:Thyroglossal Cyst / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery / Q000662:veterinary*; D013974:Thyroxine / Q000097:blood; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D013974:Thyroxine