The impact of methamphetamine use on subjective well-being in an Internet survey: preliminary findings.
Methamphetamine is one of the most widely used stimulants worldwide. Common reasons for use of the drug include efforts to improve or enhance one's life and to uplift one's mood. Nevertheless, acute effects of the drug lead to temporary improvements in mood followed by negative affect. The purpose of the present study was to expand on the current literature and examine other aspects of mood and satisfaction with life in methamphetamine users. Over 6000 adults completed an Internet survey and reported on depression, apathy, satisfaction with life, happiness, and subjective well-being, in addition to measures of methamphetamine use. We compared those who had used methamphetamine at least once within the past year (N = 610) to those who had never used (N = 6063). Methamphetamine use accounted for significant variance in depression, apathy, satisfaction with life, happiness, and subjective well-being even when alcohol and other drugs served as covariates. Methamphetamine use may decrease one's subjective well-being instead of enhancing it, which is contradictory to the perceptions of many users. Increasing awareness about methamphetamine's negative impact on mood and life satisfaction might help decrease prevalence of the drug's use and associated troubles.
Looby
Alison
A
Department of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, NY 12222, USA. al116784@albany.edu
Earleywine
Mitch
M
D000328:Adult; D019969:Amphetamine-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D016739:Behavior, Addictive / Q000209:etiology; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D003625:Data Collection; D003863:Depression / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006240:Happiness; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D010549:Personal Satisfaction