Do pastoral care providers recognize nurses as spiritual care providers?
This descriptive qualitative study was conducted to explicate pastoral care providers' perceptions of nurses as spiritual providers. Spirituality is especially meaningful in contemporary society as a whole with spiritual care an expectation of hospitalized patients. Spiritual care given by nurses is grounded in nursing's history, inherent in its philosophical framework, and supported by research and professional mandates. In hospitals today, the primary responsibility for the spiritual care of patients resides with pastoral care providers. Collaboration between pastoral care providers and nurses may improve patients' spiritual care outcomes. Before collaboration can occur, it is important to learn whether pastoral care providers recognize nurses as spiritual providers. Guided by qualitative research methods, participants were sought until data saturation occurred. This qualitative study consisted of 8 participants who were experienced, full-time pastoral care providers from general and religious-affiliated hospitals. Data were collected through audiotaped open-ended interviews, a demographic data form, and exploratory questions or probes. The analysis included concurrent data collection, constant examination of conceptual interactions, linkages, and the conditions under which they occurred. Themes emerged: quest, conscious response, and essence of caring. Pastoral care providers perceive nurses as spiritual providers. Few felt comfortable initiating collaboration. Study findings are not generalizable.
Cavendish
Roberta
R
New York City College of Technology, City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY, USA. RCavendish@Prodigy.net
Edelman
Maryann
M
Naradovy
Linda
L
Bajo
Maryann McPartlan
MM
Perosi
Irene
I
Lanza
Melissa
M
D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006694:Holistic Health; D018939:Holistic Nursing / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D033262:Narration; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009723:Nurse-Patient Relations; D010327:Pastoral Care / Q000379:methods*; D011368:Professional-Family Relations; D012068:Religion and Medicine; D029181:Spirituality; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires