title: [Hydrodynamic effects of the oxidation ditch on the removal efficiency and energy consumption].
abstract: The hydrodynamic characteristics in the oxidation ditch have great effects on the distributions of the dissolved oxygen and the velocity gradient, and then make important effects on the removal efficiency and energy consumption. The single-ditch Passver oxidation ditch with the capacity of 500 m3/d was investigated. The measurement and computer simulation were carried out on the velocity gradient and degrees, 180 degrees, respectively, which lied on the corner of the downriver of the aerator. The local energy consumption could be decreased by 10% after the guided wall with 180 degrees opening angle was installed. Under the condition that the velocity of the aerator was 72 r/min, the installation of the 180 degrees guided wall could not effect the distribution of DO concentration. According to the operation results of treating the municipal wastewater with low concentration, the IAWPRC model was used to simulate the water qualities in the oxidation ditch with the 180 degrees guided wall or not, respectively. The simulation results showed that the water qualities in the effluent didn't change a lot after the 180 degrees guided wall installed.
authors.affiliation: School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China liugl@mail.sysu.edu.cn
authors.forename: Guang-Li
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Yun-Xiao
authors.initials: YX
authors.lastname: Chong
authors.forename: Qing-Juan
authors.initials: QJ
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Xiao-Shan
authors.initials: XS
authors.lastname: Jia
authors.forename: Shou-Hui
authors.initials: SH
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D003198:Computer Simulation; D003246:Conservation of Energy Resources / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D012722:Sewage / Q000737:chemistry*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods*; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical