title: Leptospirosis in Wied's marmosets (Callithrix kuhlii).
abstract: Two adult Wied's marmosets (Callithrix kuhlii) presented with jaundice, anemia, and weight loss. Death of one individual was attributed to renal tubular necrosis; liver and kidney were positive for Leptospira antigen by immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. The second animal was negative for antigen by IHC staining, but serologically positive for Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar ballum with an eightfold titer increase in paired samples, and was euthanized because of unresponsiveness to treatment. Environmental contamination by mice was suspected as the Leptospira source.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Care, Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, New York 10460, USA.
authors.forename: Eric J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Baitchman
authors.forename: Paul P
authors.initials: PP
authors.lastname: Calle
authors.forename: Stephanie B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: James
authors.forename: Michael J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Linn
authors.forename: Bonnie L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Raphael
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002144:Callithrix; D004197:Disease Reservoirs / Q000662:veterinary; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D007922:Leptospirosis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008992:Monkey Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D012376:Rodent Diseases / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000635:transmission
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents