title: An assessment of bisacodyl-based bowel preparation for colonoscopy in children.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The most commonly used methods for bowel preparation are polyethylene glycol-electrolyte lavage solution (PEG-ELS) and sodium phosphate. Both are problematic in children. The use of bisacodyl together with fleet enema has been suggested as an alternative; however, its use without dietary restriction is inferior to other preparations. We aimed to study the effect of bisacodyl together with fleet enema and a half day of clear fluid diet.
  
  
  METHODS
  Ninety-eight children (aged 30 months to 12 years) were studied prospectively according to the following protocol: on the day prior to the colonoscopy, the patient received a 5-mg bisacodyl tablet at noon and started a clear fluid diet. An additional bisacodyl tablet was taken in the evening by patients more than 5 years old. Two pediatric fleet enemas were performed, on the evening before and on the morning of the procedure. The patients were compared with 26 historical control patients that had been prepared with PEG-ELS solution.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The compliance of the bisacodyl group was excellent (100%), compared with 88% of the control group. Ninety-five percent of the bisacodyl group had good to excellent bowel preparation, compared with 88% of the PEG-ELS group.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This method is safe and appropriate for use in children younger than 12 years.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pediatrics, Bnai Zion Medical Center, 47 Golomb St., POB 4940, Haifa, 31048, Israel.
authors.forename: Ron
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Shaoul
authors.forename: Lina
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Haloon
mesh_terms: D001726:Bisacodyl; D002400:Cathartics; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003113:Colonoscopy; D004733:Enema / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011446:Prospective Studies
chemical_list: D002400:Cathartics; D001726:Bisacodyl