[Dynamics of aquic brown soil enzyme activities under no-tillage].
This paper studied the effects of no-tillage on the dynamics of invertase, urease and acid phosphatase activities in an aquic brown soil during maize growing season. The results showed that in 0 - 10 cm soil layer, the invertase activity at jointing, trumpet-shaped and ripening stages, urease activity at jointing and booting stages, and acid phosphatase activity at booting and ripening stages were significantly higher under no-tillage (NT) than under conventional tillage (CT). In 10 - 20 cm soil layer, the invertase activity at seedling, jointing and trumpet-shaped stages was significantly different between NT and CT, and the urease activity during whole growing season except at booting stage was significantly higher under NT than under CT. In 20 - 30 cm soil layer, the invertase activity during maize growing season was significantly lower under NT than under CT, and urease activity at seedling stage and acid phosphate activity at ripening stage were significantly different between these two treatments. Under NT, there was a decreasing trend of soil enzyme activities with increasing soil depth; while under CT, soil invertase and acid phosphatase activities increased, but urease activity decreased with increasing soil depth.
Liu
Xiumei
X
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China. liuxiumei1978@163.com
Li
Qi
Q
Liang
Wenju
W
Jiang
Yong
Y
Wen
Dazhong
D
D000135:Acid Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism*; D000383:Agriculture / Q000379:methods; D012987:Soil / Q000032:analysis*; D014510:Urease / Q000378:metabolism*; D003313:Zea mays / Q000254:growth & development*; D043324:beta-Fructofuranosidase / Q000378:metabolism*
D012987:Soil; D000135:Acid Phosphatase; D043324:beta-Fructofuranosidase; D014510:Urease