title: Changes in cyclic and respiratory electron transport by the movement of phycobilisomes in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803.
abstract: Phycobilisomes (PBS) are the major accessory light-harvesting complexes in cyanobacteria and their mobility affects the light energy distribution between the two photosystems. We investigated the effect of PBS mobility on state transitions, photosynthetic and respiratory electron transport, and various fluorescence parameters in Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803, using glycinebetaine to immobilize and couple PBS to photosystem II (PSII) or photosystem I (PSI) by applying under far-red or green light, respectively. The immobilization of PBS at PSII inhibited the increase in cyclic electron flow, photochemical and non-photochemical quenching, and decrease in respiration that occurred during the movement of PBS from PSII to PSI. In contrast, the immobilization of PBS at PSI inhibited the increase in respiration and photochemical quenching and decrease in cyclic electron flow and non-photochemical quenching that occurred when PBS moved from PSI to PSII. Linear electron transport did not change during PBS movement but increased or decreased significantly during longer illumination with far-red or green light, respectively. This implies that PBS movement is completed in a short time but it takes longer for the overall photosynthetic reactions to be tuned to a new state.
authors.affiliation: National Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 300 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
authors.forename: Weimin
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Teruo
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ogawa
authors.forename: Yungang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: Hualing
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mi
mesh_terms: D000458:Cyanobacteria / Q000502:physiology*; D004579:Electron Transport; D007700:Kinetics; D045331:Photosystem I Protein Complex / Q000378:metabolism; D045332:Photosystem II Protein Complex / Q000378:metabolism; D045524:Phycobilisomes / Q000378:metabolism*; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence
chemical_list: D045331:Photosystem I Protein Complex; D045332:Photosystem II Protein Complex; D045524:Phycobilisomes