title: New perspectives for middle ear implants: first results in otosclerosis with mixed hearing loss.
abstract: Middle ear implantation is an efficient procedure to restore moderate to severe sensorineural hearing loss (HL) in selected patients. Implantation of such devices requires ossicular chain integrity. Patients suffering from otosclerosis with mixed HL should be eligible for this treatment after stapes surgery with air-bone gap closure. To address this issue, we report four cases of middle ear implantation after or during stapes surgery. Results and complications obtained with Vibrant SoundBridge, MedEl and Middle Ear Transducer, Otologics are reported. Audiologic results were similar to those obtained in cases of sensorineural HL. One case of postoperative labyrinthitis was observed.
authors.affiliation: ENT Department, Hopital Nord, APHM, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: Frederic
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Venail
authors.forename: Jean Pierre
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Lavieille
authors.forename: Renaud
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Meller
authors.forename: Arnaud
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Deveze
authors.forename: Laurent
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Tardivet
authors.forename: Jacques
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Magnan
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001307:Auditory Perception / Q000502:physiology; D001844:Bone Conduction / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D046089:Hearing Loss, Mixed Conductive-Sensorineural / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009998:Ossicular Prosthesis; D019933:Ossicular Replacement / Q000379:methods*; D010040:Otosclerosis / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D011474:Prosthesis Design