title: [Experimental evaluation of the protective properties of some nonwoven materials for respiratory protection means and prospects of their use].
abstract: The protective properties of nonwoven materials (Spandbond, SMS) used to manufacture 3-5-layer medical masks, by using model physical and bacterial test aerosols, were experimentally assessed. It was shown that the more layers of the materials, the less permeable they became for test aerosols. Three-five-layer masks made from SMS at a density of 42 g/m2 were found to have higher protective properties for oil mist and fine aerosol than those made from Spandbond at a density of 25 g/m2. Five-layer SMS materials at a density of 42 g/m2 have the highest values of bacterial aerosol retention.
authors.forename: E  A
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Stavskiĭ
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Kiselev
authors.forename: I V
authors.initials: IV
authors.lastname: Renau
authors.forename: O V
authors.initials: OV
authors.lastname: Kul'tenko
authors.forename: G P
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Baksheeva
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Krinitsyn
authors.forename: V Yu
authors.initials: VY
authors.lastname: Marchenko
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Iashin
authors.forename: K E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Stavskiĭ
authors.forename: Iu  A
authors.initials: Iu
authors.lastname: Gorbunov
authors.forename: V I
authors.initials: VI
authors.lastname: Chernov
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Ruchkin
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Poliakov
authors.forename: A I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Klevasov
authors.forename: S N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Kornishin
authors.forename: L S
authors.initials: LS
authors.lastname: Sandakhchiev
mesh_terms: D004867:Equipment Design; D005374:Filtration; D006801:Humans; D017053:Infection Control; D008397:Masks / Q000592:standards*; D009787:Occupational Medicine / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D011126:Polypropylenes; D012134:Respiratory Protective Devices / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000592:standards*; D012140:Respiratory Tract Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012706:Serratia marcescens / Q000302:isolation & purification
chemical_list: D011126:Polypropylenes