title: Protein kinase D enzymes are dispensable for proliferation, survival and antigen receptor-regulated NFkappaB activity in vertebrate B-cells.
abstract: To investigate the importance of protein kinase D (PKD) enzymes we generated a PKD-null DT40 B-lymphocyte cell line. Previously we have shown that PKDs have an essential role in regulating class II histone deacetylases in DT40 B-cells [Matthews, S.A., Liu, P., Spitaler, M., Olson, E.N., McKinsey, T.A., Cantrell, D.A. and Scharenberg, A.M. (2006) Essential role for protein kinase D family kinases in the regulation of class II histone deacetylases in B lymphocytes. Mol. Cell Biol. 26, 1569-1577]. We now show that PKDs are also required to regulate HSP27 phosphorylation in DT40 B-cells. However, in contrast to previous observations in other cell types, PKD enzymes do not regulate basic cellular processes such as proliferation or survival responses, nor NFkappaB transcriptional activity downstream of the B cell antigen receptor. Thus, PKDs have a selective role in DT40 B-cell biology.
authors.affiliation: Division of Cell Biology and Immunology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dow Street, Dundee, DD1 5EH, Scotland, UK.
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Andrew M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Scharenberg
authors.forename: Doreen A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Cantrell
authors.forename: Sharon A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Matthews
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001402:B-Lymphocytes / Q000187:drug effects / Q000201:enzymology / Q000502:physiology*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D002470:Cell Survival; D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D016328:NF-kappa B / Q000378:metabolism*; D010766:Phosphorylation; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D011946:Receptors, Antigen / Q000378:metabolism; D015398:Signal Transduction; D014714:Vertebrates / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D006360:Heat-Shock Proteins; D016328:NF-kappa B; D011946:Receptors, Antigen; C089212:protein kinase D; D011493:Protein Kinase C