Demonstration of soliton self-frequency shift below 1300 nm in higher-order mode, solid silica-based fiber.
We demonstrate soliton self-frequency shift of more than 12% of the optical frequency in a higher-order mode solid, silica-based fiber below 1300nm. This new class of fiber shows great promise for supporting Raman-shifted solitons below 1300nm in intermediate energy regimes of 1 to 10nJ that cannot be reached by index-guided photonic crystal fibers or air-core photonic bandgap fibers. By changing the input pulse energy of 200fs pulses from 1.36 to 1.63nJ we observe Raman-shifted solitons between 1064 and 1200nm with up to 57% power conversion efficiency and compressed output pulse widths less than 50fs. Furthermore, due to the dispersion characteristics of the HOM fiber, we observe redshifted Cerenkov radiation in the normal dispersion regime for appropriately energetic input pulses.
van Howe
James
J
School of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Lee
Jennifer H
JH
Zhou
Shian
S
Wise
Frank
F
Xu
Chris
C
Ramachandran
Siddharth
S
Ghalmi
Samir
S
Yan
Man F
MF