title: Geriatric content in pharmacotherapy and therapeutics textbooks.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the extent to which therapeutics textbooks address age-related medication information.
  
  
  METHODS
  Criteria for 5 disease states prevalent among geriatric patients were developed based on the content of a geriatric textbook and from expert reviewers' input. The criteria were used to determine the degree to which geriatric content was addressed in 3 therapeutics textbooks.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The therapeutics textbooks contained less than half of the critical points for 3 disease states: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, and diabetes mellitus (31%, 33%, and 46%, respectively). In addition, the textbooks addressed only one half to two thirds of the criteria for the remaining 2 disease states of osteoarthritis and dementia (55% and 68%, respectively). Criteria specific to the elderly were addressed less often than criteria that were important but not unique to the elderly (38% and 63%, respectively).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Current therapeutics textbooks have significant gaps in geriatric medication information. Users of these textbooks must supplement them with primary literature or a geriatric textbook for more comprehensive medication therapy management information.
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmacy, South Dakota State University, Sioux Falls SD 57107, USA. jane.mort@sdstate.edu
authors.forename: Jane R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Mort
authors.forename: Jeffrey C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Delafuente
authors.forename: Peggy Soule
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Odegard
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D004358:Drug Therapy; D005853:Geriatrics / Q000193:education*; D006801:Humans; D013782:Textbooks as Topic