title: Electrochemical oxidation of textile wastewater and its reuse.
abstract: It is attempted in the present investigation to treat organic pollutant present in the textile effluent using an electrochemical treatment technique. Experiments are carried out in a batch electrochemical cell covering wide range in operating conditions. Due to the strong oxidizing potential of the chemicals produced, the effluent COD is reduced substantially in this treatment technique. The influence of effluent initial concentration, pH, supporting electrolyte concentration and the anode material on pollutant degradation has been critically examined. It is further attempted in the present investigation to reuse the treated wastewater for dyeing purpose. Several cycles of dyeing operations have been performed with the treated textile wastewater and the dye uptake and water quality have been critically examined at each cycle of dyeing process. The results indicate that the electrochemical method is a feasible technique for treatment of textile wastewater and electrochemically treated wastewater can be effectively reused for dyeing application.
authors.affiliation: Centre for Environment & Explosive Safety, Defense Research & Development Organization, Metcalfe House, Delhi 54, India.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Mohan
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Balasubramanian
authors.forename: C Ahmed
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Basha
mesh_terms: D004396:Coloring Agents / Q000302:isolation & purification; D003247:Conservation of Natural Resources / Q000379:methods*; D004563:Electrochemistry / Q000379:methods*; D007220:Industrial Waste / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009930:Organic Chemicals / Q000302:isolation & purification; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D010100:Oxygen; D013783:Textile Industry / Q000379:methods*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000302:isolation & purification; D018508:Water Purification / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D004396:Coloring Agents; D007220:Industrial Waste; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D010100:Oxygen