title: The berberis story: Berberis vulgaris in therapeutics.
abstract: Barberry has played a prominent role in herbal healing for more than 2,500 years. Berberis vulgaris is a common garden bush, native to Europe and the British Isles, naturalized in North America, seems to have history as old as human race. Anthropologists believe in a ritual practice or sacred object, especially by Native Americans that it works as a supernatural power or as preventive or remedy of illness. It is a deciduous shrub having yellow flowers and scarlet colored fruit in the form of berries. Twenty two alkaloids have been reported so far from root, stem leaves and fruit of this plant, which are of medicinal importance. As a herbal remedy it has no match in serving human race since ancient times. It is the most widely used drug in Homeopathic system of medicine for kidney pain and for removal of kidney stones. In this article, we present countless blessings of nature encountered through this herb which are worthy of recording.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan. arayne@gawab.com
authors.forename: M Saeed
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Arayne
authors.forename: Najma
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sultana
authors.forename: Saima Sher
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Bahadur
mesh_terms: D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001600:Berberine Alkaloids / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D028142:Berberis / Q000737:chemistry; D002317:Cardiovascular Agents / Q000737:chemistry / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; D004304:Dosage Forms; D004347:Drug Interactions; D006801:Humans; D008517:Phytotherapy; D028321:Plant Preparations / Q000737:chemistry / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal
chemical_list: D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D001600:Berberine Alkaloids; D002317:Cardiovascular Agents; D004304:Dosage Forms; D028321:Plant Preparations