Worldwide bioassay data resources for plutonium/americium internal dosimetry studies.
Biokinetic models are the scientific underpinning of internal dosimetry and depend, ultimately, for their scientific validation on comparisons with human bioassay data. Three significant plutonium/americium bioassay databases, known to the authors, are described: (1) Sellafield, (2) Los Alamos and (3) the United States Transuranium Registry. A case is made for a uniform standard for database format, and the XML standard is discussed.
Miller
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Los Alamos National Laboratory, HSR-12, Los Alamos, NM, USA. guthrie@lanl.gov
Riddell
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Filipy
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Bertelli
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Little
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Guilmette
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R
D000465:Algorithms; D000576:Americium / Q000032:analysis / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D001681:Biological Assay / Q000379:methods*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D016208:Databases, Factual; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D038622:Internationality; D008954:Models, Biological; D011005:Plutonium / Q000032:analysis / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000379:methods; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
D011005:Plutonium; D000576:Americium