title: Synthesis, crystal structure, and biological activities of 2-cyanoacrylates containing furan or tetrahydrofuran moieties.
abstract: A series of novel cyanoacrylates containing furan or tetrahydrofuran moieties were synthesized, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The herbicidal, plant growth regulatory, fungicidal, and antiviral activities of these cyanoacrylates were evaluated. The results of herbicidal activities showed that most of these cyanoacrylates exhibited higher herbicidal activities against dicotyledonous weeds than monocotyl-edonous weeds, and the compounds containing the tetrahydrofuran moiety gave higher herbicidal activities than corresponding furan analogues; (Z)-ethoxyethyl 2-cyano-3-isopropyl-3-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)methaneaminoacrylate showed excellent herbicidal activities against amaranth pigweed in postemergence treatment at a dose of 375 g/ha. At the same time, these cyanoacrylates had interesting plant growth regulatory activities, and some compounds stimulated radicle growth of cucumber, whereas some compounds had an inhibitory effect. These cyanoacrylates showed fungicidal activities as well.
authors: State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
authors: Yuxiu
authors: Y
authors: Liu
authors: Baoli
authors: B
authors: Cai
authors: Yonghong
authors: Y
authors: Li
authors: Haibin
authors: H
authors: Song
authors: Runqiu
authors: R
authors: Huang
authors: Qingmin
authors: Q
authors: Wang
mesh_terms: D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D003460:Crystallization; D003487:Cyanoacrylates / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial / Q000494:pharmacology; D005663:Furans / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology; D006540:Herbicides / Q000494:pharmacology; D010937:Plant Growth Regulators / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents; D003487:Cyanoacrylates; D005659:Fungicides, Industrial; D005663:Furans; D006540:Herbicides; D010937:Plant Growth Regulators