title: Monitoring the brain before, during, and after cardiac surgery to improve long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes.
authors: Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin 53122, USA. NGhanayem@aol.com
authors: Nancy S
authors: NS
authors: Ghanayem
authors: Michael E
authors: ME
authors: Mitchell
authors: James S
authors: JS
authors: Tweddell
authors: George M
authors: GM
authors: Hoffman
mesh_terms: D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures; D004569:Electroencephalography; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007430:Intraoperative Care / Q000379:methods*; D008991:Monitoring, Physiologic; D010092:Oximetry; D011182:Postoperative Care / Q000379:methods*; D011300:Preoperative Care / Q000379:methods*; D011379:Prognosis; D013997:Time Factors; D017585:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial