title: Fatal inhalation injury caused by airway fire during tracheostomy.
abstract: A 45-year-old man needed emergency tracheostomy and cranioplasty. He was intubated with a cuffed oral polyvinylchloride endotracheal tube and ventilated with 100% oxygen before tracheal incision. During opening of the trachea using diathermy, a popping sound was heard and flames originating from the tracheal incision were observed. The endotracheal tube was charred and its lumen had melted. Immediately after the incident, bronchofibroscopic examination revealed inhalation injury. After remaining for 8 weeks in hospital, the patient was transferred to a health care centre, where he was found dead in his bed.
authors: Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, ENT Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. minna.l.niskanen@hus.fi
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Niskanen
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Purhonen
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Koljonen
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Ronkainen
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Hirvonen
mesh_terms: D000059:Accidents; D002059:Burns, Inhalation / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology*; D003972:Diathermy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004564:Electrocoagulation / Q000009:adverse effects; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005390:Fires; D006801:Humans; D007442:Intubation, Intratracheal / Q000379:methods; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010100:Oxygen / Q000008:administration & dosage; D011143:Polyvinyl Chloride; D012141:Respiratory Tract Infections / Q000209:etiology; D014139:Tracheostomy / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D011143:Polyvinyl Chloride; D010100:Oxygen