D.M.R. ("Double Reasoned Maturing"): innovative technique of agronomic ecologic control of grey mould on grapevine. trials and various considerations.
A study was carried out in order to identify agronomic ecologic solutions in the indirect grey mould control on grapevine. These specific trials started since 1990 and, after years of validation, now they are applied by the entrepreneur to the business practice in the different pedological and climatic area and on different cultivars and forms of growing. The technique of "Doppia Maturazione Ragionata" (D.M.R.) ("Doubles Reasoned Maturing") consists of far "completing" the maturing of the grape for wilting on the plant through the reasoned cut of the heads to fruit e/o of shoots. The application of D.M.R., besides determining valid and important technical and qualitative (organoleptic, economic and social quality) improvements on the product, is particularly effective in the indirect grey mould control on grapevine. Such technique, in fact, allows us to vintage the grape during the business demands and not when imposed by Botrytis cinerea; it has been possible, in some cases, to vintage in December and over, without problems of B. cinerea. The trials have shown the technical, economic, social sustainability of D.M.R. application. This paper reports all trials that have brought, by now from years, to apply in the practice DMR (Double Reasoned Maturing).
Cargnello
G
G
C.R.A. - Viticultural Research Institute, S.O.C. Tecniche Colturali, Viale XXVIII Aprile 26, IT-31015 Conegliano (TV), Italy. giovanni.cargnello@entecra.it
Pezza
L
L
Gallo
G
G
Camatta
T
T
Coccato
S
S
Pascarella
G
G
Di Gaetano
R
R
Casadei
G
G
La Torre
A
A
Spera
G
G
Scaglione
M
M
Moretti
S
S
Garofalo
A
A
D000383:Agriculture / Q000379:methods; D005658:Fungi / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D010935:Plant Diseases / Q000382:microbiology*; D027843:Vitis / Q000254:growth & development / Q000382:microbiology*