Soft tissue augmentation in skin of color: market growth, available fillers, and successful techniques.
In recent years, people of color have become an increasingly important market force for the cosmetics industry. Product lines have been expanded to accommodate a broader spectrum of skin colors and marketing strategies have been specialized in order to target specific ethnic populations. In addition, it is predicted that people with pigmented skin will eventually comprise a majority of the domestic and international population during the 21st century. Not surprisingly, people of color are increasingly seeking out products and procedures to fight the effects of aging, including an increase in surgical and nonsurgical cosmetic procedures. Among nonsurgical procedures, soft tissue augmentation has experienced dramatic growth. Today, clinicians are performing more and more of these procedures in people of color. As a result of these shifts in the cosmetics industry, clinicians performing soft tissue augmentation require increased expertise in the treatment of ethnic skin. This article reviews the important differences that exist between the appearance of the aging faces of Caucasians and people of color. In addition, soft tissue augmentation strategies and injection techniques that are specific to skin of color are discussed.
Burgess
Cheryl M
CM
Center for Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery, Washington, DC 20037, USA. cheryl.burgess@ctr4dermatology.com
D006801:Humans; D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000737:chemistry; D003357:Cosmetic Techniques / Q000592:standards / Q000639:trends; D062109:Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; D012867:Skin / Q000187:drug effects / Q000503:physiopathology; D015595:Skin Aging / Q000502:physiology; D015626:Tissue Expansion / Q000379:methods; D000091762:Ethnic and Racial Minorities
D001672:Biocompatible Materials