Hydatidosis- chinococcosis in Libya (review article).
Cystic echinococcosis due to Echinococcus granulosus is a serious public health and livestock economy problem in Libya. The present paper reviewed and summarized all data available on hydatidosis since 1970. In Libya, the disease was described as hyper-endemic (Matossian et al., 1977). However, many reports, used the term endemic (Dar and Taguri, 1979; Gebreel et al., 1983; Shaafie et al., 1999). The term is more realistic as the incidence of the disease within the Libyan population was >1 per 100,000 (Shambesh, 1997) and rate of hydatidosis in sheep was about 12.7% (Gusbi et al., 1987). The values did not fulfill WHO criteria to describe hyper-endemic (i.e. surgically >10 per 100,000 and 50% rate in sheep (Craig et al., 1991).
Kassem
Hamed H
HH
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Garyounis University, P.O. Box 9480, Benghazi, Libya.
D000818:Animals; D004443:Echinococcosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D048209:Echinococcus granulosus / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D005260:Female; D008002:Libya / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D012756:Sheep; D012757:Sheep Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*