Development of Centrocestus armatus in different final hosts.
In this study, Centrocestus armatus metacercariae were fed orally to hamsters, albino rats, mice, and chicks. Animals were sacrificed and dissected at 1, 3, 5, 7, and 14 days post-infection to determine the development and recovery rate of worms. Results indicated that the average worm recovery rate in hamsters was 25% on the first day post-infection and recovery continued until the 14th day with a gradual decrease in the percentage. Worms were also recovered from mice and albino rats from the first until the third day post-infection, but no worms were recovered thereafter. In chicks, worms were not observed on first day but recovery was positive at 12 h post-infection. Among the four animal hosts, feces from hamsters were the only ones positive for eggs; these were initially observed from the third day and recovery continued until 14 days post-infection. In our study, hamsters are the animal model most suitable for the study of C. armatus when compared to rats, mice, and chicks.
Kimura
Daisuke
D
Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kobe University School of Medicine, 7-10-2 Tomogaoka, Suma-ku, Kobe 654-0142, Japan. kimura@net2.nagasaki-u.ac.jp
Paller
Vachel Gay
VG
Uga
Shoji
S
D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens / Q000469:parasitology; D006224:Cricetinae; D004195:Disease Models, Animal; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology; D005260:Female; D005393:Fish Diseases / Q000469:parasitology / Q000635:transmission; D005399:Fishes / Q000469:parasitology; D008647:Mesocricetus / Q000469:parasitology*; D051379:Mice; D010270:Parasite Egg Count; D051381:Rats; D013045:Species Specificity; D014200:Trematoda / Q000145:classification / Q000648:ultrastructure; D014201:Trematode Infections / Q000469:parasitology / Q000662:veterinary*