Who am I? When do "I" become another? An analytic exploration of identities, sameness and difference, genes and genomes.
What is the impact of genetics and genomics on issues of identity and what do we mean when we speak of identity? This paper explores how certain concepts of identity used in philosophy can be brought together in a multi-layered concept of identity. It discusses the concepts of numerical, qualitative, personal and genetic identity-over-time as well as rival concepts of genomic identity-over-time. These are all understood as layers in the multilayered concept of identity. Furthermore, the paper makes it clear that our understanding of genomic identity and the importance attached to genomic sameness-over-time matters for the ethical questions raised by certain new gene technologies.
Zeiler
Kristin
K
Department of Health and Society, Tema Health and Society, Linköping University, 590 50 Linköping, Sweden. krize@ihs.liu.se
D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D015316:Genetic Therapy / Q000941:ethics*; D015894:Genome, Human; D005854:Germ Cells; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D016045:Human Genome Project; D006801:Humans; D009154:Mutation; D010375:Pedigree; D019836:Preimplantation Diagnosis; D012933:Social Identification; D013997:Time Factors