title: Application of pressure assisted electrokinetic injection technique in the measurements of DNA oligonucleotides and their adducts using capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry.
abstract: The identification and measurement of negatively charged DNA oligonucleotides and their benzo[a]pyrene-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide (BPDE) adducts by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) hyphenated mass spectrometry (MS) system using an on-line enrichment technique, the constant pressure assisted electrokinetic injection (PAEKI), is described here. With optimized PAEKI conditions, an on-line sample concentration power of 300-800 times could be reached for both single-stranded (ss) and double-stranded (ds) oligonucleotides during a 90-s PAEKI injection. The detection limits using single quadrupole MS in the scan mode were 0.01-0.03 microM for ss and 0.04-0.08 microM for ds oligonucleotides, respectively. The relative standard deviations at 1 microM of oligonucleotides were from 7.6 to 15.8%. A dynamic linear calibration range of about two orders of magnitude were observed. Good mass spectra of oligonucleotides and BPDE-oligonucleotide adducts at low micromolar levels could be obtained using single quadrupole MS which could be a helpful tool in DNA adducts studies.
authors: Chemistry Research Division, Health Canada, AL 0800C, EHC, Tunney's Pasture, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0L2, Canada.
authors: Yong-Lai
authors: YL
authors: Feng
authors: Hongzhen
authors: H
authors: Lian
authors: Jiping
authors: J
authors: Zhu
mesh_terms: D015123:7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide / Q000737:chemistry; D004247:DNA / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D018736:DNA Adducts / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods*; D009841:Oligonucleotides / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry; D015203:Reproducibility of Results
chemical_list: D018736:DNA Adducts; D009841:Oligonucleotides; D015123:7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide; D004247:DNA