title: Management of tinnitus induced by brainstem and cerebellar infarction associated with complications of cerebello-pontine angle surgery.
abstract: Following surgery in the USA in 1992 to remove a large right cerebello-pontine angle tumour, a 39-year-old woman developed severe brainstem and cerebellar infarction. This left her with severe visual impairment and ataxia. She became able to communicate by means of an adapted finger-spelling alphabet. She had total hearing loss in the right ear and a mild to moderately severe sensorineural hearing loss in the left ear, and severe tinnitus heard throughout the head. Additionally, she experienced hypersensitivity to sound above normal conversational levels, which evoked a synaesthetic feeling of coldness across her upper torso. Previous linear analogue hearing aid fitting had not been beneficial for either hearing or tinnitus. Careful fitting of a digital hearing aid, together with tinnitus counselling, inhibited the patient's tinnitus to 25 per cent of its former intensity after a six month acclimatisation period, and improved communication.
authors.affiliation: Department of Audiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Brewis
authors.forename: D M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Baguley
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D020526:Brain Stem Infarctions / Q000150:complications*; D002528:Cerebellar Neoplasms / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D002530:Cerebellopontine Angle; D002544:Cerebral Infarction / Q000150:complications*; D005260:Female; D006310:Hearing Aids; D034381:Hearing Loss / Q000209:etiology; D006801:Humans; D008579:Meningioma / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery; D014012:Tinnitus / Q000209:etiology* / Q000534:rehabilitation; D016896:Treatment Outcome