FDG PET and PET/CT monitoring of autoimmune pancreatitis associated with extrapancreatic autoimmune disease.
We report a series of FDG PET findings of a 69-year-old male patient with autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) associated with extrapancreatic disease. The first FDG PET revealed diffuse uptake of FDG in AIP and retroperitoneal fibrosis (RF). The second FDG PET after cessation of steroid treatment indicated subsiding of disease activity in AIP, continuous disease activity in RF, and new extrapancreatic lesions, including enlargement of a right salivary gland, nephritis, and lymphadenopathy. The last FDG PET under steroid treatment revealed reduced FDG uptake in the above abnormal FDG uptake lesions. A series of these FDG PET findings suggest the usefulness of FDG PET for the diagnosis and monitoring of AIP associated with extrapancreatic autoimmune diseases.
Nakajo
Masatoyo
M
Department of Radiology, Atsuchi Memorial Clinic PET Center, Kagoshima City, Japan. toyo.nakajo@dolphin.ocn.ne.jp
Jinnouchi
Seishi
S
Noguchi
Masahiro
M
Uozumi
Kimiharu
K
Tanabe
Hiroaki
H
Tateno
Rie
R
Nakajo
Masayuki
M
D000368:Aged; D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010195:Pancreatitis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D049268:Positron-Emission Tomography / Q000379:methods*; D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D013382:Subtraction Technique; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods*
D019275:Radiopharmaceuticals; D019788:Fluorodeoxyglucose F18