title: Cutting Edge: B cell receptor (BCR) cross-talk: the IL-4-induced alternate pathway for BCR signaling operates in parallel with the classical pathway, is sensitive to Rottlerin, and depends on Lyn.
abstract: B cell exposure to IL-4 alters subsequent BCR signaling such that ERK phosphorylation becomes signalosome-independent; however, the nature of this new, alternate signaling pathway and its relationship to the classical, signalosome-dependent signaling pathway are not known. In this study, we report that the alternate and classical pathways for BCR signaling are differentially affected by rottlerin, and by Go6976 or LY294002, respectively. Furthermore, in B cells lacking protein kinase C (PKC)beta, the classical pathway for BCR signaling is blocked, whereas the alternate pathway is little affected. Conversely, in B cells lacking Lyn, the alternate pathway for BCR signaling is blocked, whereas the classical pathway is little affected. The rottlerin-sensitive element is not PKCdelta, inasmuch as the alternate pathway is not blocked in PKCdelta-deficient B cells. These results indicate that the rottlerin-sensitive, Lyn-dependent alternate pathway, and the classical pathway, for BCR signaling operate in parallel when BCR engagement follows IL-4 exposure.
authors.affiliation: Center for Oncology and Cell Biology, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
authors.forename: Benchang
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Derek
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Blair
authors.forename: Thomas C
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Chiles
authors.forename: Clifford A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Lowell
authors.forename: Thomas L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Rothstein
mesh_terms: D000098:Acetophenones / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D015551:Autoimmunity; D001578:Benzopyrans / Q000494:pharmacology*; D048049:Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases / Q000502:physiology; D015847:Interleukin-4 / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D011493:Protein Kinase C / Q000502:physiology; D011947:Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / Q000502:physiology*; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D019061:src-Family Kinases / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D000098:Acetophenones; D001578:Benzopyrans; D011947:Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell; D015847:Interleukin-4; C085746:rottlerin; C060902:lyn protein-tyrosine kinase; D019061:src-Family Kinases; D011493:Protein Kinase C; D048049:Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases