title: Effects of coordinated services for drug-abusing women who are victims of intimate partner violence.
abstract: This article summarizes outcomes from a demonstration project on collaboration between substance abuse and domestic violence agencies. Researchers recruited women seeking services for substance abuse or intimate partner violence at 1 of 6 participating agencies. Admitted women were both victims of domestic violence and abusing alcohol or drugs. Following an initial screening, participants were interviewed at program entry (n = 255) and again 4 to 6 months later (n = 128, 50%). Key outcomes were the number of days substances were used in the past 30 days, women's perceptions of harm from battering, and domestic violence self-efficacy. Results suggest participants used substances less frequently and experienced themselves as more efficacious following services, but they were also more fearful of the consequences of domestic violence. Repeated-measures MANOVA found that substance abuse days and domestic violence self-efficacy significantly contributed to the multivariate function. Implications for services for women with co-occurring substance abuse and domestic violence victimization are discussed.
authors.affiliation: University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
authors.forename: Larry
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bennett
authors.forename: Patricia
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: O'Brien
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D018585:Battered Women / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D019033:Delivery of Health Care, Integrated / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D016320:Substance Abuse Treatment Centers / Q000458:organization & administration*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D016387:Women's Health; D014932:Women's Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration