title: The accompanying adult: authority to give consent in the UK.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Children may be accompanied by various people when attending for dental treatment. Before treatment is started, there is a legal requirement that the operator obtain informed consent for the proposed procedure. In the case of minors, the person authorized to give consent (parental responsibility) is usually a parent.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To ascertain if accompanying persons of children attending the Department of Paediatric Dentistry at the Eastman Dental Hospital, London were empowered to give consent for the child's dental treatment.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 250 accompanying persons of children attending were selected, over a 6-month period. A questionnaire was used to establish whether the accompanying person(s) were authorized to give consent.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The study showed that 12% of accompanying persons had no legal authority to give consent for the child's dental treatment.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Clinicians need to be aware of the status of persons accompanying children to ensure valid consent is obtained.
authors.affiliation: School of Oral Health, Fiji School of Medicine, Hoodless House, Suva, Fiji Islands.
authors.forename: Seema Madhur Lata
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Lal
authors.forename: Susan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Parekh
authors.forename: Carol
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Mason
authors.forename: Graham
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Roberts
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D019140:Dental Care for Children / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D005220:Fathers / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D007258:Informed Consent / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D008297:Male; D009035:Mothers / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D033282:Parental Consent / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D016487:Parenting; D010358:Patient Participation; D006113:United Kingdom