title: Design and generation of extended zeolitic metal-organic frameworks (ZMOFs): synthesis and crystal structures of zinc(II) imidazolate polymers with zeolitic topologies.
abstract: Attempts to create metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with zeolitic topologies, metal (zinc(II) and cobalt(II)) imidazolates have repeatedly been used as the metal-organic motifs of inorganic silicate analogues. By modulating the synthetic strategy based on the solvothermal and liquid diffusion method, seven further MOFs (including at least three zeolitic MOFs) of zinc(II) imidazolates, [Zn(im)2.x G] (G=guest molecule, x=0.2-1) 1 a-7 a, have been successfully synthesized. Of these, 1 a-3 a are isostructural with the previously reported cobalt analogues 1 b-3 b, respectively, while 4 a-7 a are new members of the metal imidazolate MOF family. Complex 4 a exhibits a structure related to silicate CaAl2Si2O8 of CrB4 topology, but with a higher network symmetry; complex 5 a has a structure with zeolitic DFT topology that was discovered in zeolite-related materials of DAF-2, UCSB-3, and UCSB-3GaGe; complex 6 a demonstrates an unprecedented zeolite-like topology with one dimensional channels with 10-rings; and 7 a displays a structure of natural zeolite GIS (gismondine) topology. All of these polymorphous MOFs were created only by using certain solvents as structure-directing agents (SDAs). Further extensive metal-organic frameworks with zeolitic topologies can be envisaged if other solvents were to be used.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Chemistry for Functionalized Materials, College of Chemistry and Engineering, Liaoning Normal University, Huang-He Road 850, Dalian 116029, China. yqtian@lnnu.edu.cn
authors.forename: Yun-Qi
authors.initials: YQ
authors.lastname: Tian
authors.forename: Yu-Ming
authors.initials: YM
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Zhen-Xia
authors.initials: ZX
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Guang-Ning
authors.initials: GN
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Lin-Hong
authors.initials: LH
authors.lastname: Weng
authors.forename: Dong-Yuan
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Zhao