title: Determination of Henry's law constants for low volatile mixed halogenated anisoles using solid-phase microextraction.
abstract: Trihalogenated anisoles (THAs) that have been identified at low concentration levels (ngL(-1)) in drinking water are suspected of causing odor episodes, which are a frequent source of complaint by consumers. Henry's law constant (K(H)) is an important parameter in controlling the diffusion of organic compounds from the water to the vapor-phase, so its evaluation is of significance in the study of odor events. In this paper, the K(H) of a wide range of trihalogenated anisoles--in its dimensionless form [Formula: see text]--were calculated at two temperatures, 45 and 22 degrees C using equilibration partitioning in a closed system and headspace microextraction (EPICS-SPME). Two methodological approaches, Ramachandran and Dewulf, were used for the assessment of the Henry's law constant. Nevertheless, to apply these methods to THAs, a relatively narrow headspace/water volume ratio range (80/1-8/1) is required. At these conditions, a linearity (r(2)) using Ramachandran's theoretical relationship from 0.9276 to 0.9989 was obtained and the variability (R.S.D.%) when Dewulf's theoretical relationship was employed was lower than 20% (n=5).
authors.affiliation: AGBAR, Societat General d'Aigües de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. adiazbanos@agbar.es <adiazbanos@agbar.es>
authors.forename: Alfredo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Diaz
authors.forename: Francesc
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ventura
authors.forename: Maria Teresa
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Galceran
mesh_terms: D000840:Anisoles / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012015:Reference Standards; D014835:Volatilization; D014881:Water Supply / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D000840:Anisoles