title: Using the autospreader flap in primary rhinoplasty.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  When performing dorsal reduction in primary rhinoplasty, one must pay close attention to the height of the upper lateral cartilages. They are in part responsible for the dorsal aesthetic lines and often require a lower profile.
  
  
  METHODS
  The technique the authors describe uses the transverse portion of the upper lateral cartilages rotated medially to function as a local spreader flap while reducing the profile of the dorsum and preserving the aesthetic lines. This is a surgical technique that adjusts the height of the upper lateral cartilages in a precise and safe manner while preserving the function of the internal valve.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The authors present two patients seen at 1 and 3 years after undergoing the autospreader flap technique. In the experience of the senior author (H.S.B.) with this procedure over the past decade, preoperative surgical goals were achieved reliably.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The authors review the anatomical indications in which they found this technique to be simple, reproducible, and effective in shaping the dorsal midvault while preserving the function of the internal valve. Autospreader flap rotation should be considered when dorsal reduction is required.
authors: Dallas, Texas From the Department of Plastic Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
authors: H Steve
authors: HS
authors: Byrd
authors: Ricardo A
authors: RA
authors: Meade
authors: Denis L
authors: DL
authors: Gonyon
mesh_terms: D002356:Cartilage / Q000601:surgery / Q000637:transplantation*; D004954:Esthetics; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000601:surgery; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D015626:Tissue Expansion / Q000379:methods