Effects of post-cue interval on intentional forgetting.
This study examined the effect of post-cue interval on directed forgetting and suppression. Experiments 1 and 2 used the item method of directed forgetting. The interval between the cue to remember/forget (R/F) and the presence of the next item was manipulated. As the post-cue interval increased, the rates of hits and 'remember' responses on the recognition test also increased not only for R items but also for F items, suggesting that participants did not stop processing F items after the F cue. Experiment 3 manipulated both the number of response/suppression attempts and the duration of response/suppression for each word pair during the response/suppression phase. The results showed that increasing the number of suppression attempts led to worse recall in the subsequent memory test. However, increasing the duration of suppression reduced the suppression effect. These results provide insights into a key factor for successful intentional forgetting and suppression.
Lee
Yuh-shiow
YS
Department of Psychology, National Chung-Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan, ROC. psyysl@ccu.edu.tw
Lee
Huang-mou
HM
Tsai
Sheng-hsiung
SH
D000328:Adult; D003463:Cues; D006801:Humans; D033182:Intention; D008568:Memory; D011939:Mental Recall; D011930:Reaction Time; D021641:Recognition, Psychology