Hand-handle interface force and torque measurement system for pneumatic assembly tool operations: suggested enhancement to ISO 6544.
A hand-handle interface force and torque measurement system is introduced to fill the void acknowledged in the international standard ISO 6544, which governs pneumatic, assembly tool reaction torque and force measurement. This system consists of an instrumented handle with a sensor capable of measuring grip force and reaction hand moment when threaded, fastener-driving tools are used by operators. The handle is rigidly affixed to the tool in parallel to the original tool handle allowing normal fastener-driving operations with minimal interference. Demonstration of this proposed system was made with tools of three different shapes: pistol grip, right angle, and in-line. During tool torque buildup, the proposed system measured operators exerting greater grip force on the soft joint than on the hard joint. The system also demonstrated that the soft joint demanded greater hand moment impulse than the hard joint. The results demonstrate that the measurement system can provide supplemental data useful in exposure assessment with power hand tools as proposed in ISO 6544.
Lin
Jia-Hua
JH
Liberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety, Hopkinton, Massachusetts, USA. Jia-hua.lin@libertymutual.com
McGorry
Raymond W
RW
Chang
Chien-Chi
CC
D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D004867:Equipment Design; D004869:Equipment Safety; D006804:Ergonomics; D006801:Humans; D016272:Occupational Health; D019415:Torque; D014481:United States