Assessment of acutely mentally ill patients' satisfaction of care: there is a difference among ethnic groups.
The relationship between quality of care and patient satisfaction has been documented. The specific research aim related to this study is to determine if differences exist among Caucasians, Asians, and Pacific Islanders who are hospitalized for an acute mental illness with regard to their perceived satisfaction with the care. The results of the overall study have been reported elsewhere. The sample was composed of 138 patients, of whom 34.7% were Caucasian, 31.2% Pacific Islanders, and 34.8% Asians. Within 24 hours of discharge, patients completed the Perceptions of Care instrument. Caucasians were over-represented in our sample in comparison to their percentage in the general population of Hawaii. These patients were significantly more satisfied (p = .04) with their care than the other ethnic groups. No single variable was found to specifically indicate why they were more satisfied than Pacific Islanders and Asians.
Anders
Robert L
RL
School of Nursing, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79902, USA. rlanders@utep.edu
Olson
Tom
T
Bader
Julia
J
D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001213:Asian / Q000208:ethnology*; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D005260:Female; D006254:Hawaii; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D016014:Linear Models; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000208:ethnology*; D028642:Persons with Psychiatric Disorders / Q000523:psychology; D044468:Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander / Q000208:ethnology*; D009730:Nursing Assessment / Q000458:organization & administration; D015404:Nursing Methodology Research; D017060:Patient Satisfaction / Q000208:ethnology*; D011787:Quality of Health Care / Q000592:standards; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D044465:White People / Q000208:ethnology*