title: Repair of spondylolytic defect with a cable screw reconstruction.
abstract: We present the clinical and radiological results of surgical repair for refractory spondylolysis in 20 patients at a minimum follow-up of 2 years. Seventeen of them were reassessed after 5 years. The Oswestry scores revealed good to excellent results in 90% (18/20 patients), indicating a good outcome with surgical repair using two techniques: the Scott procedure or pedicle screw and wire technique. Radiological pseudarthosis was 10%, which was quite consistent with reported series. CT scanning of the 14 patients after a mean of 13 months revealed complete healing of the fracture in 7 patients, partial in 2 and frank non-union in 5. Overall, CT examination with reversed gantry showed only 7/14 (50%) healing, indicating that radiological healing on plain X-ray is not always suggestive of complete bony healing. However, CT healing is not a sine qua non of good to excellent clinical outcome.
authors: Department of Orthopedics, Healthcare Hawkes Bay, Hastings, New Zealand. vasu_chitra@slingshot.co.nz
authors: Vasudeva S
authors: VS
authors: Pai
authors: Bruce
authors: B
authors: Hodgson
authors: Vishal
authors: V
authors: Pai
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D001863:Bone Screws; D001864:Bone Wires; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013123:Spinal Fusion / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D013169:Spondylolysis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D016896:Treatment Outcome