title: Study on chlorine removal from mixture of waste plastics.
abstract: The recycling of waste plastics that include plastics that contain chlorine, such as polyvinyl chloride, is difficult because the chlorine leads to the corrosion of equipment. Then, the dechlorination method of waste plastics containing chlorine (CCWP) that consists of a series of melt process and hot water process was examined. CCWP was put into the melt process with coal tar (HOB) and converter dust (CD) to inhibit the diffusion of the chlorine-containing gas. The results indicated that iron oxide of the principal element of CD combines with chlorine eliminated from CCWP, and forms water-soluble iron chloride on the melt process. HOB dissolves or adsorbs a part of the chlorine during the melt process, and inhibits the diffusion of the chlorine-containing gas. Approximately 98% of the chlorine in the CCWP reacts with CD and forms iron chloride, which can be extracted on the hot water process.
authors.affiliation: Department of Materials and Applied Chemistry, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, 8-14, Kanda-Surugadai 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8308, Japan. kakusuke1207@ybb.ne.jp
authors.forename: Yusuke
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kakuta
authors.forename: Katsumi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hirano
authors.forename: Motoyuki
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sugano
authors.forename: Kiyoshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Mashimo
mesh_terms: D002713:Chlorine / Q000737:chemistry*; D010969:Plastics / Q000737:chemistry*; D012037:Refuse Disposal / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D010969:Plastics; D002713:Chlorine