title: The devil is in the details: the pharmaceutical industry's use of gifts to physicians as marketing strategy.
abstract: Marketing costs exceed 30% of revenues for the pharmaceutical industry, with over 90% of the effort aimed at physicians. Although there are currently unprecedented numbers of regulatory activities focusing on relationships between the pharmaceutical industry and the medical profession, such legislation is often unrecognized or flouted. The potential influence, although minimized by both parties, must not be ignored. Physicians and drug companies will need to re-evaluate their responsibilities to their patients and their shareholders, and both groups should assume proactive and guidance roles in the transformation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, USA. dmcfadden@hsc.wvu.edu
authors.forename: David W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: McFadden
authors.forename: Elizabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Calvario
authors.forename: Cynthia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Graves
mesh_terms: D004345:Drug Industry / Q000941:ethics* / Q000458:organization & administration; D037921:Gift Giving / Q000941:ethics*; D006801:Humans; D008389:Marketing of Health Services / Q000191:economics / Q000941:ethics*; D010820:Physicians / Q000191:economics / Q000941:ethics*