Women's experience with social presence during childbirth.
OBJECTIVE
To explore the meaning and significance women attach to family and friend presence during childbirth within a tertiary care birth unit.


METHODS
Qualitative descriptive study using interviews conducted with 16 women in the immediate postpartum period after vaginal birth. Interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.


RESULTS
Overall, women revealed that they greatly value companionship and social support in labor. The women's choice of who would be present was often related to who "knew them best." They chose to have individuals present not for the purpose of visiting but to provide support and share in the birth experience. The women believed that decisions regarding visitation in labor were theirs to make and as a result often didn't discuss their choices with healthcare professionals beforehand.


CONCLUSIONS
The findings have implications for family-centered maternity care and visitation policy development. Nurses who work in the childbearing area should be aware of women's desires for supportive friends and relatives during the birthing process and work toward helping women achieve their goals for a supportive birth experience.
Price
Sheri
S
University of Toronto, IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. sheri.price@iwk.nshealth.ca
Noseworthy
Jennifer
J
Thornton
Juliet
J
D000328:Adult; D001294:Attitude to Health; D005260:Female; D033062:Friends; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007743:Labor, Obstetric / Q000523:psychology*; D009035:Mothers / Q000523:psychology*; D009674:Nova Scotia; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D049590:Postpartum Period / Q000523:psychology*; D011247:Pregnancy; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires