title: The impact of cigarette smoking on periodontal disease and treatment.
authors.affiliation: Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, USA.
authors.forename: Georgia K
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: Janet M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Guthmiller
mesh_terms: D001419:Bacteria / Q000145:classification; D015921:Dental Implants; D006801:Humans; D009538:Nicotine / Q000009:adverse effects; D018722:Nicotinic Agonists / Q000009:adverse effects; D010510:Periodontal Diseases / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000628:therapy; D010519:Periodontium / Q000637:transplantation; D012307:Risk Factors; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000276:immunology; D016540:Smoking Cessation; D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution / Q000009:adverse effects
chemical_list: D015921:Dental Implants; D018722:Nicotinic Agonists; D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution; D009538:Nicotine