title: Acid phosphatase activity distribution in salivary glands of triatomines (Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae).
abstract: Acid phosphatase activity (Gömori technique) in salivary gland cells was investigated in adult insects (males and females) of four species of triatomines: Triatoma infestans, Panstrongylus megistus, Rhodnius neglectus, and Rhodnius prolixus. Binucleated cells with bulky and polyploidy nuclei were detected, with acid phosphatase activity in the heterochromatin and nucleolus, which showed the most intense response. Thus, the activity of these phosphatases during rRNA molecule transcription, possibly in the nucleolar fibrillar center, is suggested. The difference in reactivity found among salivary glands is associated with the cellular metabolism of these regions and, probably, with the biosynthesis of their different secretions. This must be essential in maintaining the hematophagy of triatomines.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, Letras e Ciências Exatas, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, IBILCE/UNESP, São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brasil.
authors.forename: A C B
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Anhê
authors.forename: A P M
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Lima-Oliveira
authors.forename: M T V
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Azeredo-Oliveira
mesh_terms: D000135:Acid Phosphatase / Q000378:metabolism*; D000818:Animals; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000201:enzymology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D012469:Salivary Glands / Q000166:cytology / Q000201:enzymology*; D014225:Triatominae / Q000201:enzymology*
chemical_list: D000135:Acid Phosphatase