title: Complicated small-bowel diverticulosis: a case report and review of the literature.
abstract: While jejunoileal diverticula are rare and often asymptomatic, they may lead to chronic non-specific or acute symptoms. The large majority of complications present with an acute abdomen similar to appendicitis, cholecystitis or colonic diverticulitis but they also may appear with atypical symptoms. As a result, diagnosis of complicated jejunoileal diverticulosis can be quite difficult, and may solely depend on the result of surgical exploration. In the absence of contra-indications, diagnostic laparoscopy has the benefit of thorough examination of the abdominal contents and helps to reach an absolute diagnosis. Surgical resection of the involved small-bowel segment with primary anastomosis is the preferred treatment in patients with symptomatic complicated jejunoileal diverticular disease. An atypical presentation of complicated jejunal diverticulitis in conjunction with sigmoid diverticulitis diagnosed with laparoscopy and treated with surgical resection is presented.
authors.affiliation: University of Leipzig, Faculty of Medicine, Clinic for Visceral, Transplantation, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, OKL, Liebig Strasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. woubet.kassahun@uniklinik-leipzig.de
authors.forename: Woubet T
authors.initials: WT
authors.lastname: Kassahun
authors.forename: Josef
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fangmann
authors.forename: Jens
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Harms
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bartels
authors.forename: Johann
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hauss
mesh_terms: D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001064:Appendicitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D002764:Cholecystitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004238:Diverticulitis / Q000175:diagnosis; D004240:Diverticulum / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007579:Jejunal Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D012810:Sigmoid Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery