title: A case of mesenteric panniculitis: multiple involvement of the emergency department before final diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
abstract: Mesenteric panniculitis is a rare disease leading to recurrent acute abdominal pain, whose recognition is important to avoid any unwarranted aggressive surgery. A case of this condition is described. The patient, a 73-year-old man, attended our emergency room with acute abdominal pain, fever and prolonged partial thromboplastin time. He had a history of recurrent emergency department access and complained of the same rapidly reversible clinical picture. Findings at abdominal computed tomography and at diagnostic laparascopy (including histology of a biopsy) helped reach a correct diagnosis and treatment. In this brief report from literature analysis, we present diagnosis and treatment of mesenteric panniculitis from what is known so far. Finally, we briefly discuss some peculiar pathogenesis and hypothesis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, S. Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Regione Gonzole 10, 10043 Orbassano, Turin, Italy. gio.volpicelli@tin.it
authors.forename: Giovanni
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Volpicelli
authors.forename: Walter
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Saracco
mesh_terms: D015746:Abdominal Pain / Q000209:etiology; D000368:Aged; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D005938:Glucocorticoids / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008643:Mesentery; D015434:Panniculitis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D011239:Prednisolone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D012008:Recurrence
chemical_list: D005938:Glucocorticoids; D011239:Prednisolone