title: Cutaneous metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma as the first clinical sign.
abstract: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a tumor whose incidence has been increasing in recent years. The occurrence of cutaneous metastases from HCC, as the first sign of onset, is very unusual. We report a case of cutaneous metastasis from HCC appearing as a shoulder abscess and being the first clinical sign of the disease. We also examined the few published cases, and the diagnosis, treatment, and survival rate for this disease. Metastases of HCC should be included in the differential diagnosis of growing lesions in unusual localizations. Biopsies are required to confirm the diagnosis. The diagnosis of HCC from a cutaneous lesion is very uncommon and is associated with a poor prognosis.
authors.affiliation: Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Hospital de Sabadell, Consorci Sanitari Parc Taulí, Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: Auxiliadora
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Amador
authors.forename: Neus García
authors.initials: NG
authors.lastname: Monforte
authors.forename: Natalia
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Bejarano
authors.forename: Josep
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Martí
authors.forename: Eva
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Artigau
authors.forename: Salvador
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Navarro
authors.forename: Josep
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fuster
mesh_terms: D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology / Q000556:secondary*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed