title: Wool peptide derivatives for hand care.
abstract: Hands experience much greater wear and tear during normal daily routines compared with most other parts of the body, and thereby demand specific needs from cosmetics targeted at hand care. Keratin proteins are the major structural component of the outer layers of the skin. In this work a novel keratin fraction from wool, which has high cystine content present in the S-sulphonated form, has been developed to target hand care applications. In vivo long-term studies were performed to evaluate the water-holding capacity and elasticity of hand skin following topical application of keratins. Moreover, protection of healthy skin against detergent-induced dermatitis was evaluated after topical application of the keratin-active formulation. Significant results in the measured biophysical parameters were found, which indicated an improvement in the skin's water-holding capacity, hydration, and elasticity for volunteers with dry skin as a result of the keratin peptide treatment. Results also indicated that the keratin peptide treatment can prevent some of the damaging effects associated with surfactant exposure.
authors.affiliation: IIQAB (CSIC), Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Barba
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Méndez
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Roddick-Lanzilotta
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kelly
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Parra
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Coderch
mesh_terms: D000279:Administration, Cutaneous; D000328:Adult; D000818:Animals; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; D003358:Cosmetics / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004655:Emulsions / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D005260:Female; D006229:Hand Dermatoses / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D007633:Keratins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012879:Skin Physiological Phenomena / Q000187:drug effects*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014870:Water Loss, Insensible / Q000187:drug effects; D014935:Wool / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D003358:Cosmetics; D004655:Emulsions; D007633:Keratins