title: Who first performed cardiac pacing: why, when, and where?
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Geddes
authors.forename: Earl E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Bakken
mesh_terms: D002304:Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / Q000266:history*; D004567:Electrodes, Implanted / Q000266:history*; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D010138:Pacemaker, Artificial / Q000266:history*; D013813:Therapy, Computer-Assisted / Q000266:history*