title: Relations among weight control behaviors and eating attitudes, social physique anxiety, and fruit and vegetable consumption in Turkish adolescents.
abstract: This study examined the relationship among dieting, eating attitudes, social physique anxiety, and fruit and vegetable consumption among Turkish adolescents. Abnormal eating behavior (EAT-26 > or =20) was found in 32.8% of the total sample; this included 26.4% of the males and 38.7% of the females. Weight-control and weight-related behaviors are associated with high fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents. Dieting was significantly associated with types of consumption in female adolescents. In addition, EAT-26 scores were significantly positively correlated with high fruit and vegetable consumption, but this association was not observed in SPAS scores among adolescents. Adolescents who engage in dieting behaviors seem to consume more fruit and vegetables than do other adolescents. Female adolescents may be more likely to display abnormal eating attitudes and dieting behaviors than do males. Although some weight-control behaviors may be risky, adolescents who were practicing dieting behaviors engaged in the positive dietary behavior of consuming more servings of fruit and vegetables than did non-dieters.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Başkent University, Ankara, Turkey. mbas@baskent.edu.tr
authors.forename: Murat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Baş
authors.forename: Gül
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kiziltan
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000523:psychology; D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D001294:Attitude to Health; D001828:Body Image; D015992:Body Mass Index; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D005638:Fruit; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012928:Social Desirability; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014421:Turkey / Q000453:epidemiology; D014675:Vegetables