Management of inflammatory bowel disease in adults.
Optimal care of the inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, requires a broad understanding of disease pathophysiology and therapeutic alternatives. The goals of therapy are accurate diagnosis and timely treatment to both induce and maintain a clinical remission and improve patient quality of life. Most patients can be adequately treated using a combination or aminosalicylates, antibiotics, and corticosteroids, though many patients with Crohn's disease will require immunomodulators, such as azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine. The development of novel biologic therapies, particularly infliximab, have dramatically improved our ability to medically manage more severe Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis patients. This review will focus on the medical management of inflammatory bowel disease in adults.
Katz
Jeffry A
JA
Case Western Reserve University, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106-5066, USA. Jeffry.katz@uhhospitals.org
D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003424:Crohn Disease / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008239:Lysine / Q000031:analogs & derivatives / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012074:Remission Induction; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors
D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; C404803:lysine- salycilate; D008239:Lysine