title: Cross-cultural differences for adapting overactive bladder symptoms: results of an epidemiologic survey in Korea.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of overactive bladder (OAB) in a Korean national community sample of adults aged 40-89 years. A national Korean telephone survey using quota sampling methods was conducted. A clinically validated computer-assisted telephone interview approach was used in the survey. In 2,005 subjects (1,005 women and 1,000 men) interviewed, the prevalence of OAB(wet) increased with age in both men and women but OAB(dry) did not. OAB(dry) of men and women was not different in each age decade but OAB(wet) was more common among women than men aged <70 years. Multivariate analysis indicated that sex, age and body mass index (BMI) were associated with OAB(dry). For OAB(wet), sex and age were independent risk factors but BMI was not. In multivariate analysis, urgency was not associated with an increased likelihood of the impact on sexual life in men. The likelihood of the impact on sexual life, quality of life (QOL) and willingness to seek medical consultation was not related to nocturia. In female subjects, odds ratios for the impact of daily living, sexual life, QOL, and willingness to seek help from a health professional were not increased for nocuria. The likelihood of the impact on sexual life and willingness to seek medical help was not related to urge incontinence. Our study provides a valuable insight into the need for tailored education to this population about OAB. These findings suggest that there are cross-cultural differences for adapting OAB symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
authors.forename: Myung-Soo
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Choo
authors.forename: Ja Hyeon
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Ku
authors.forename: Jong Bok
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Dong Hwan
authors.initials: DH
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Joon Chul
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Hyung-Jee
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Jeong Ju
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Won-Hee
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Park
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007723:Korea / Q000453:epidemiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053158:Nocturia / Q000517:prevention & control; D015995:Prevalence; D011788:Quality of Life; D053201:Urinary Bladder, Overactive / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D053202:Urinary Incontinence, Urge / Q000196:embryology