title: Improved response to infliximab after leukocytapheresis in a patent with rheumatoid arthritis.
abstract: This is the first report on effective leukocytapheresis (LCAP) in an acquired infliximab (IFM) resistant patient with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). A 44-year-old Japanese woman with RA was treated with prednisolone, cyclosporine A, and methotrexate, which failed to stabilize the disease. Infliximab was then administered and the disease activity was controlled on December 2003. However, RA became active again on June 2004 so that LCAP was administered weekly for 5 weeks. After the LCAP treatment, the ACR20% response was obtained again and IFM has regained its efficacy.
authors.affiliation: Department of General Internal Medicine, Tenri Hospital, Tenri 632-0015, Japan. tazuma@ncc.go.jp
authors.forename: Teruhisa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Azuma
authors.forename: Hiroyasu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ishimaru
authors.forename: Kazuhiro
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hatta
authors.forename: Yoshiaki
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kori
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000069285:Infliximab; D007937:Leukapheresis
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D018501:Antirheumatic Agents; D000069285:Infliximab