title: Gastric torsion: Not such a rare entity.
abstract: We describe seven patients who suffered chronic gastric torsion, seen during a 28-month period. Four were children, of which three were infants. The infants had projectile vomiting and two also had failure to thrive. The adults presented with epigastric pain and vomiting. Upper gastrointestinal series clinched the diagnosis in all patients. The classic radiographic presentation of a stomach lying across the epigastrium with the cardia and fundus in a dependent position to the body of the stomach and pylorus may be overlooked in some cases. Choice of surgical procedure in its management has been discussed. There was no associated abnormality in four of the six operated cases. One infant had an atretic bowel, vascular anomalies, umbilical hernia, and previous meconium peritonitis; a second infant had jejunojejunal intussusception. A high index of suspicion is warranted in patients presenting with recurrent abdominal pain or in infants with unexplained vomiting and failure to thrive. Upper gastrointestinal series in adults should preferably be performed while the pain is present.
authors.affiliation: Departments of Medicine and Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, and Department of Surgery, Asir Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
authors.forename: M F
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Omojola
authors.forename: K K
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Patil
authors.forename: J K
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Iyengar
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Bhattachan
authors.forename: T S
authors.initials: TS
authors.lastname: Malatani