Numeral size, spacing between targets, and exposure time in discrimination by elderly people using an lcd monitor.
The present study investigated the effects of numeral size, spacing between targets, and exposure time on the discrimination performance by elderly and younger people using a liquid crystal display screen. Analysis showed size of numerals significantly affected discrimination, which increased with increasing numeral size. Spacing between targets also had a significant effect on discrimination, i.e., the larger the space between numerals, the better their discrimination. When the spacing between numerals increased to 4 or 5 points, however, discrimination did not increase beyond that for 3-point spacing. Although performance increased with increasing exposure time, the difference in discrimination at an exposure time of 0.8 vs 1.0 sec. was not significant. The accuracy by the elderly group was less than that by younger subjects.
Huang
Kuo-Chen
KC
Department of Product Design, Ming Chuan University, 5, Teh-Ming Rd., Gwei-Shan, Taoyuan, Taiwan. kuochen@mcu.edu
Yeh
Po-Chan
PC
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000375:Aging / Q000523:psychology*; D001288:Attention; D016288:Computer Terminals; D004193:Discrimination Learning; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D050866:Liquid Crystals; D008297:Male; D009949:Orientation; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D011930:Reaction Time; D011932:Reading; D012858:Size Perception; D014792:Visual Acuity