title: Women's perception of life following breast reduction: a phenomenological study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Little is known about the lived experiences of women following breast reduction surgery. Many studies addressed surgical technique or physical symptoms, but few looked at quality-of-life issues.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this qualitative study was to understand subjective issues of life after breast reduction surgery. Increased knowledge about this group of women may direct or guide nursing practice.
  
  
  METHODS
  A convenience sample of 9 English-speaking women aged 23-53 years were recruited during their follow-up visit. Patients were asked, "What is life like following your breast reduction?"
  
  
  METHODS
  A phenomenological approach was used to provide a rigorous, critical, and systematic study of the phenomenon. Analysis involved looking for themes. Giorgi's method guided the analysis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Themes that emerged were improved physical health, increased self-esteem, self-confidence, and enhanced body image. In addition, preoperative expectations of the postoperative period varied from those of actual recovery, creating issues for some women.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Following breast reduction surgery, women experienced enhanced quality of life and improved physical symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. rjwoodman@mac.com
authors.forename: Roberta
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Woodman
authors.forename: Sharon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Radzyminski
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D001828:Body Image; D005260:Female; D006304:Health Status; D006801:Humans; D016462:Mammaplasty / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation; D008875:Middle Aged; D009820:Ohio; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011788:Quality of Life; D012649:Self Concept