title: Valosin-containing protein from the hard tick Haemaphysalis longicornis: effects of dsRNA-mediated HlVCP gene silencing.
abstract: We report the cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding the valosin-containing protein (VCP) from the Haemaphysalis longicornis tick (HlVCP). The full-length HlVCP is 2782 bp and codes for 808 amino acids of a deduced protein with a predicted molecular mass of 89.9 kDa. The domain structure analysis revealed that the deduced protein has 2 Walker A domains, 2 Walker B domains, a Cdc48 domain, and a polyQ-binding domain. The mouse anti-HlVCP serum recognized a 97 kDa native protein in the salivary glands, midgut, and synganglion. RT-PCR analysis revealed that the native VCP was expressed throughout the developing stages and in tick organs. HlVCP silencing resulted in a decrease in tick body mass after blood feeding. This study not only contributes to a growing understanding of the ATPase gene family but also lays the groundwork for future studies on protein secretion and host-tick interaction. This study is the first report of the VCP gene from Chelicerata, which include spiders, scorpions, and ticks.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Department of Frontier Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.
authors.forename: Damdinsuren
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Boldbaatar
authors.forename: Badgar
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Battsetseg
authors.forename: Takeshi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hatta
authors.forename: Takeharu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Miyoshi
authors.forename: Naotoshi
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Tsuji
authors.forename: Xuenan
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Xuan
authors.forename: Kozo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fujisaki
mesh_terms: D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D026863:Ixodidae / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D008970:Molecular Weight; D012313:RNA / Q000235:genetics; D034622:RNA Interference; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D017386:Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; D000074405:Valosin Containing Protein
chemical_list: D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins; D018076:DNA, Complementary; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D012313:RNA; D000251:Adenosine Triphosphatases; D000074405:Valosin Containing Protein; C000614179:Vcp protein, mouse