title: Acupuncture increases cerebral glucose metabolism in human vascular dementia.
abstract: Recent studies indicate beneficial effects of acupuncture in the rehabilitation of vascular dementia (VaD). This study used 18-flourodeoxyglucose PET measures to compare cerebral effects of conventional acupuncture for hemiplegia with that of additional VaD-specific needling. As compared to baseline, conventional acupuncture increased glucose metabolism in the temporal lobe of unaffected and in the lentiform nucleus of the affected hemisphere. Additional needling in VaD-specific points rendered higher metabolism bilaterally in the frontal lobes and the thalamus, and in the temporal lobe and the lentiform nucleus of the unaffected hemisphere. The findings further underpin acupuncture's role in stroke and VaD rehabilitation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. nanfanglihuang@163.com
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Jing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Win Moe
authors.initials: WM
authors.lastname: Htut
authors.forename: Xinsheng
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Lai
authors.forename: Gustav
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wik
mesh_terms: D015669:Acupuncture Points; D015670:Acupuncture Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D000368:Aged; D001786:Blood Glucose / Q000378:metabolism*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000503:physiopathology; D003342:Corpus Striatum / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D015140:Dementia, Vascular / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality; D006429:Hemiplegia / Q000209:etiology / Q000378:metabolism / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D049268:Positron-Emission Tomography; D020521:Stroke / Q000150:complications / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000628:therapy; D013788:Thalamus / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D001786:Blood Glucose