title: Sonographic evaluation of ectopic pregnancy.
abstract: Ectopic pregnancy is a high-risk condition that occurs in 1.9% of reported pregnancies. Although the clinical triad of pain, bleeding, and amenorrhea is considered very specific for an ectopic pregnancy, ultrasound plays important role in detecting the exact location of the ectopic pregnancy and also in providing guidance for minimally invasive treatment. This article discusses the main sonographic features of ectopic pregnancy at various common and unusual locations. In addition, it provides insight into the role of hormonal markers in the diagnosis and management of ectopic pregnancy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, University of Rochester School of Medicine, 601 Elmwood Ave., Box 648, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
authors.forename: Shweta
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bhatt
authors.forename: Hamad
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ghazale
authors.forename: Vikram S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Dogra
mesh_terms: D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011271:Pregnancy, Ectopic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000628:therapy; D018615:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers