title: Massive systemic-to-pulmonary collateral arteries in the setting of a cavopulmonary shunt and pulmonary venous stenosis.
abstract: We report a patient in whom a cavopulmonary anastomosis had been constructed, along with repair of anomalous pulmonary venous drainage. Left-sided pulmonary venous obstruction led to redistribution of the flow to the right lung. The reversal of flow in the left pulmonary artery was accentuated by flow through collateral arteries feeding the left lung. Within 14 months, the collateral flow increased six-fold, resulting in a doubling of the cardiac output.
authors.affiliation: Section of Cardiac Imaging, Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
authors.forename: Lars
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Grosse-Wortmann
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hamilton
authors.forename: Shi-Joon
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Yoo
mesh_terms: D002302:Cardiac Output; D003097:Collateral Circulation; D005260:Female; D018610:Heart Bypass, Right; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011652:Pulmonary Circulation; D011667:Pulmonary Veins / Q000002:abnormalities*; D011668:Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease / Q000503:physiopathology*