title: DNA identification of "Earthquake McGoon" 50 years postmortem.
abstract: This report describes the genetic identification of James "Earthquake McGoon" McGovern, a WWII fighter ace who perished in Laos while providing supplies to French troops during the French Indochina war. Because reference samples were unavailable for all of the potential casualties, testing of the entire mitochondrial genome, autosomal STRs and Y-chromosomal STRs was performed to increase the genetic information available for analysis. Kinship analyses performed on the evidentiary data and numerous indirect family references for McGovern excluded other possible casualties and definitively established McGovern's identity. This particular case demonstrates the practical utility of novel research technologies and aggressive genetic typing protocols in the identification of aged, degraded remains.
authors.affiliation: Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, AFIP Annex, 1413 Research Blvd., Rockville, MD 20850, USA. jodi.a.irwin@us.army.mil
authors.forename: Jodi A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Irwin
authors.forename: Suni M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Edson
authors.forename: Odile
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Loreille
authors.forename: Rebecca S
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Just
authors.forename: Suzanne M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Barritt
authors.forename: Demris A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Thomas D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Holland
authors.forename: Thomas J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Parsons
authors.forename: Mark D
authors.initials: MD
authors.lastname: Leney
mesh_terms: D041322:Chromosomes, Human, Y; D016172:DNA Fingerprinting / Q000379:methods*; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005197:Famous Persons; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008889:Military Personnel; D010375:Pedigree; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA; D020080:Tandem Repeat Sequences; D014857:Warfare
chemical_list: D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial