title: The Ross procedure--valvular pathology of synchronous pulmonary autograft and homograft insufficiency.
abstract: We report the morphological changes in a patient with combined pulmonary autograft and homograft dysfunction after 9 years of implantation. The case highlights long-term adaptive changes in the autograft to withstand systemic blood pressure with formation of exuberant pannus rich in elastic tissue. In the homograft, maturation of pannus had produced shortening of the 3 cusps with resultant incompetence.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Toronto General Hospital/University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2C4.
authors.forename: Vidya
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Dixit
authors.forename: Pradeep
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Vaideeswar
authors.forename: Jagdish
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Butany
authors.forename: Tirone E
authors.initials: TE
authors.lastname: David
mesh_terms: D006350:Heart Valve Prosthesis; D019918:Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011664:Pulmonary Valve / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D011665:Pulmonary Valve Insufficiency / Q000473:pathology* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome