False consensus effect for attitudes related to body shape in normal weight women concerned with body shape.
This study investigated the presence of the False Consensus Effect (FCE) with body and shape-related attitudes in 30 normal weight women who scored high or low on a measure of concern with body shape. The participants were asked to rate depressive, positive, neutral, and body shape self-statements for relevance to self and to others. They also estimated the percentage of individuals that would agree with each attitudinal statement. Women with high body shape concerns rated themselves and others as significantly more likely to agree with the statements expressing such concerns than those with low concerns. They also believed that a significantly higher percentage of others would favor those attitudes. This pattern of findings is supportive of the presence of a FCE in normal weight women preoccupied with body shape and size.
Muller
S L
SL
Louisiana State University, Department of Psychology. Audubon Hall, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Williamson
D A
DA
Martin
C K
CK
D000704:Analysis of Variance; D001290:Attitude; D001828:Body Image; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010469:Perceptual Distortion; D012649:Self Concept; D012938:Social Perception