title: Mineralization of CCl4 by the UVC-photolysis of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of methanol.
abstract: A method for a photochemically induced mineralization of CCl4 is described in which use is made of reductive radicals. The UVC-photolysis (254 nm) of H2O2 added to aqueous solutions of CCl4 is leading to the homolysis of the oxidant yielding hydroxyl radicals (HO) that subsequently react with added methanol to generate hydroxymethyl radicals (CH2OH). The latter radicals initiate mineralization of CCl4 by reductive C-Cl bond splitting. CHCl3, C2Cl4 and C2Cl6 were found as reaction intermediates, but are quantitatively depleted in a parallel oxidative reaction manifold leading to mineralization. Carbon dioxide radical anion, CO2(-), an intermediate in the mineralization pathway of methanol, is also shown to initiate the mineralization of CCl4 by reductive dechlorination. A reaction mechanism is proposed and validated with computer simulations of all the experimental results.
authors.affiliation: Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas, C.C. 16, Suc. 4, (1900) La Plata, Argentina. gonzalez@inifta.unlp.edu.ar <gonzalez@inifta.unlp.edu.ar>
authors.forename: Mónica C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Gonzalez
authors.forename: Galo Carrillo
authors.initials: GC
authors.lastname: Le Roux
authors.forename: Janina A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Rosso
authors.forename: André M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Braun
mesh_terms: D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000737:chemistry; D002251:Carbon Tetrachloride / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects; D000432:Methanol / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D010782:Photolysis; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide; D006861:Hydrogen Peroxide; D002251:Carbon Tetrachloride; D000432:Methanol