Plastic folding of buckling structures.
Atomic force microscopy observations of the free surface of gold thin films deposited on silicon substrates have evidenced the buckling of the films and the formation of blister patterns undergoing plastic folding. The classical elastic buckling and plastic deformation of the films are analyzed in the framework of the Föppl-Von Kármán theory of thin plates introducing the notion of low-angle tilt boundaries and dislocation distributions to describe this folding effect. It is demonstrated that, in agreement with elementary plasticity of bent crystals, the presence of such tilt-boundaries results in the formation of buckling patterns of lower energy than "classical" elastic blisters.
Laboratoire de Métallurgie Physique, UMR 6630 du CNRS, Université de Poitiers, BP 30179, 86962 Futuroscope Cedex, France. jerome.colin@univ-poitiers.fr
Jérôme
J
Colin
Christophe
C
Coupeau
Jean
J
Grilhé