[The Geriatric Day-Care assistance mode: functional effects in a six month multidisciplinary health care program].
The objective is to describe the functional capacity of elderly patients who took part in a six-month follow-up program at a geriatric day care center. The methods used were a six-month observation clinical study. The following tools were used to assess fourteen elderly patients over 80 years old at admission at the day care and for six months thereafter: Brazilian OARS Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire (daily life activities), Mini-Mental State Exam (cognition), Berg Balance Scale (functional balance evaluation) and Timed Up and Go Test (mobility). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon and paired-samples T tests to verify statistical differences over time, a=0.05. The results showed significant differences between assessment and reassessment of the global functional capacity scores (p=0.019) and postural transfer balance-related ability (p=0.041), showing improvement over time. After follow-up, scores related to the other variables remained unchanged.


CONCLUSIONS
multidisciplinary health care at the geriatric day care center reinforced improvements or maintenance of the participants functional capacities, proving to be a promising alternative health care mode for the elderly.
Franciulli
Sandra Elizabeth
SE
Departamento de Medicina, Disciplina de Geriatria e Gerontologia, UNIFESP-EPM, São Paulo SP.
Ricci
Natalia Aquaroni
NA
Lemos
Naira Dutra
ND
Cordeiro
Renata Cereda
RC
Gazzola
Juliana Maria
JM
D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003631:Day Care, Medical; D003695:Delivery of Health Care / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006299:Health Services for the Aged; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010348:Patient Care Team; D015397:Program Evaluation; D013997:Time Factors