[Association of cavernous and venous angiomas].
BACKGROUND
Isolated cavernous and venous angiomas are common vascular cerebral malformations. The routine use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in cerebral studies has shown their frequent association.


OBJECTIVE
An analysis of the association characteristics of both lesions (cavernous and venous angiomas), and the relationships with localization, size, patient sex and the use of intravenous contrast material in the diagnosis with MR.


METHODS
A retrospective analysis of the cerebral MRI studies of 37 patients with cavernous angiomas. Statistical relations were established with contingency tables and statistical methods of Pearson c2 and t of Student for independent samples. Results. 52 cavernous angiomas were identified in the 37 patients. No significant statistical differences were found that related the cavernous angioma size, localization or patient sex with the existence of an associated venous angioma. Only the administration of contrast material has shown a statistical significance for the diagnosis.


CONCLUSIONS
The association of cavernous and venous angioma is frequent (30%). This association has prognostic implications, due to bleeding risk, and surgical as it is not recommended the resection of the venous anomaly due to the possible venous infarction. To detect venous angiomas is necessary the administration of contrast material.
Revert Ventura
A J
AJ
Servicio de Radiologia Hospital de la Ribera, Alzira, Valencia, Spain. ajrevert@hospital-ribera.com
Martí-Bonmatí
L
L
Poyatos Ruipérez
C
C
Pallardó Calatayud
Y
Y
Arana
E
E
Mollá Olmos
E
E
D000328:Adult; D001921:Brain / Q000098:blood supply*; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006391:Hemangioma / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006392:Hemangioma, Cavernous / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014680:Veins