Health status and geographic mobility among semi-nomadic pastoralists in Mongolia.
This paper sets out to examine the impact on health of a key aspect of the semi-nomadic lifestyle, namely geographic mobility. The relevant literature suggests that seasonal migrations of pastoralists tend to increase the risk of a poor health. Highlighted in this paper is an inverse association between spatial mobility and health status among the herders of rural Mongolia. Two types of mobility are involved in this process. For households, seasonal migration has a significant influence on health. At the level of individuals, however, there is another kind of mobility: that of travelling to meet personal needs. At both of these levels, statistically significant impacts on health were observed.
Département de Géographie, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières: 3351, boul des Forges, CP 500, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada. jemocellin@hotmail.com
Jérome
J
Mocellin
Peter
P
Foggin
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008986:Mongolia / Q000453:epidemiology; D011056:Political Systems; D012923:Social Class; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014171:Transients and Migrants