A feline case of isolated fourth ventricle with syringomyelia suspected to be related with feline infectious peritonitis.
A one-year-old female cat was unable to stand. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed, and an enlargement of the lateral, third, and fourth ventricles and syringomyelia were detected. The cat was diagnosed with an isolated fourth ventricle (IFV) with syringomyelia. The serum isoantibody test for the feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) virus was 1:3,200. After the cat died, a pathological examination revealed nonsuppurative encephalomyelitis. We suspected that the IFV, detected in the cat, was associated with FIP encephalomyelitis. To our knowledge, there has been no report on IFV in veterinary medicine.
Kitagawa
Masato
M
Laboratory Comprehensive Veterinary Clinical Studies, Nihon University School of Veterinary Medicine, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-8510, Japan. kitagawa@brs.nihon-u.ac.jp
Okada
Midori
M
Sato
Tsuneo
T
Kanayama
Kiichi
K
Sakai
Takeo
T
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D016766:Feline Infectious Peritonitis / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy / Q000821:virology; D005260:Female; D020546:Fourth Ventricle / Q000473:pathology* / Q000821:virology; D013595:Syringomyelia / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy / Q000662:veterinary* / Q000821:virology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000662:veterinary