Boundary-induced patterns in excitable systems: the structure of oscillatory domain.
The present work extends our recently published study [Phys. Rev. E 73, 066224 (2006)] on a mechanism of pattern formation in excitable media due to inhomogeneous boundary conditions (BC). To that end, we analyze a pair of coupled excitable and oscillatory cells, a distributed FitzHugh Nagumo model, and a distributed five-variable model that describes CO catalytic oxidation. For the three systems we determine the structure of the oscillatory domains, composed of bands of complex firing solutions with period-adding bifurcations, and show the commonality of the structures. The obtained results account for the recently reported experimental observations of mixed-mode oscillations showing a period-adding bifurcation during CO oxidation on a disk-shaped catalytic cloth with imposed cold temperature BC.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.
Olga
O
Nekhamkina
Moshe
M
Sheintuch