Asymptotics of the monomer-dimer model on two-dimensional semi-infinite lattices.
By using the asymptotic theory of Pemantle and Wilson [R. Pemantle and M. C. Wilson, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A10.1006/jcta.2001.3201 97, 129 (2002)], asymptotic expansions of the free energy of the monomer-dimer model on two-dimensional semi-infinite infinity x n lattices in terms of dimer density are obtained for small values of n , at both high- and low-dimer-density limits. In the high-dimer-density limit, the theoretical results confirm the dependence of the free energy on the parity of n , a result obtained previously by computational methods by Y. Kong [Y. Kong, Phys. Rev. E10.1103/PhysRevE.74.061102 74, 061102 (2006); Phys. Rev. E10.1103/PhysRevE.73.016106 73, 016106 (2006);Phys. Rev. E10.1103/PhysRevE.74.011102 74, 011102 (2006)]. In the low-dimer-density limit, the free energy on a cylinder infinity x n lattice strip has exactly the same first n terms in the series expansion as that of an infinite infinity x infinity lattice.
Kong
Yong
Y
Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, Singapore. matky@nus.edu.sg