Professional demeanor of chronically unemployed cocaine-dependent methadone patients in a therapeutic workplace.
This study assesses the frequency that users of illicit drugs display unprofessional behaviors in an employment setting. This research was conducted in the therapeutic workplace, a model employment-based treatment program for chronically unemployed adults with long histories of illicit drug use in 2003. Fifty-three unemployed adults in methadone treatment, who were opiate and cocaine dependent, showed signs of injection drug use, and recently used cocaine were hired to work for 4 hours every weekday for 7 months. Results show that while the overall incidence of many undesirable behaviors is low, a small percentage of participants had serious workplace behavior problems that might limit their success in community workplaces. This study suggests that unprofessional behavior in the workplace could contribute to chronic unemployment in this population. The study's limitations are noted and future needed research is suggested.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Carolyn M
CM
Carpenedo
Mick
M
Needham
Todd W
TW
Knealing
Kenneth
K
Kolodner
Michael
M
Fingerhood
Conrad J
CJ
Wong
Kenneth
K
Silverman
D000328:Adult; D019970:Cocaine-Related Disorders / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D003710:Demography; D005260:Female; D006556:Heroin Dependence / Q000534:rehabilitation; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008691:Methadone / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008875:Middle Aged; D009294:Narcotics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D012050:Rehabilitation, Vocational; D012919:Social Behavior; D014478:Unemployment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D017132:Workplace / Q000523:psychology*
D009294:Narcotics; D008691:Methadone