title: Spectral Doppler imaging of vessels in the optic nerve of children.
abstract: Elevation and blur of the optic disc margin with hyperemia and flame hemorrhages are classic features of papilledema that may not be present with mild elevations of the cerebral spinal fluid pressure. In children, the disc can be dramatically elevated with indistinct margins in pseudopapilledema. Children with equivocal disc features are sedated for neuroimaging and lumbar puncture to measure opening intracranial pressure.
authors: Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Children's National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA. mmiller@cnmc.org
authors: Marijean
authors: M
authors: Miller
authors: Craig
authors: C
authors: Sable
authors: Taeun
authors: T
authors: Chang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D017078:Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; D008297:Male; D009900:Optic Nerve / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D012016:Reference Values; D012039:Regional Blood Flow / Q000502:physiology*; D012171:Retinal Vessels / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D018608:Ultrasonography, Doppler / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods