title: Adverse reaction to Bacille-Calmette-Guérin vaccine in a HIV positive healthcare worker.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The Bacille-Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine is used in Mycobacterium tuberculosis prophylaxis in at risk tuberculin-negative healthcare workers. Its use is contraindicated however in individuals with HIV infection.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  We herein highlight the case of a healthcare worker who developed a localised reaction at a BCG vaccination site and who was subsequently found to be HIV positive.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This case emphasises the importance of eliciting risk factors for immunocompromise in individuals for whom BCG vaccination is being considered.
authors: Department of Respiratory Medicine, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland. john.garvey@ucd.ie
authors: J F
authors: JF
authors: Garvey
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Gueret
authors: T J
authors: TJ
authors: McDonnell
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000488:Allied Health Personnel; D000904:Antibiotics, Antitubercular / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001500:BCG Vaccine / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000276:immunology; D000075202:Contraindications; D006679:HIV Seropositivity / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009163:Mycobacterium bovis / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012293:Rifampin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012883:Skin Ulcer / Q000209:etiology*; D014376:Tuberculosis / Q000517:prevention & control
chemical_list: D000904:Antibiotics, Antitubercular; D001500:BCG Vaccine; D012293:Rifampin
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