title: Intravascular sarcoidosis presenting as pulmonary vein occlusion: CT and pathologic findings.
abstract: It is well known that destruction of the distal capillary bed from extensive fibrosis and honeycombing in the setting of sarcoidosis may lead to pulmonary hypertension. However, we report an unusual manifestation of sarcoidosis where pulmonary hypertension resulted from granulomatous involvement of the pulmonary veins and venules. This presented as venous occlusion and intraluminal filling defects that simulated thrombus on chest computed tomography. To our knowledge, this is the first reported imaging case of such a presentation.
authors.affiliation: Section of Thoracic Imaging, Division of Radiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
authors.forename: Siddharth A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Padia
authors.forename: Marie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Budev
authors.forename: Carol F
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Farver
authors.forename: Tan-Lucien H
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Mohammed
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011668:Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D012507:Sarcoidosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed