title: [Evolution of treatment and consumption in persons with cocaine dependence, at 12-months, in respect of the associated psychopathology and daily functioning].
abstract: The aim of the present study is to analyse the evolution, at 12-months, of patients with cocaine dependence undergoing treatment in drug abuse centres. We examined the relationship between sociodemographic variables, drug use characteristics, and psychopathological characteristics with maintenance of drug abstinence and the evolution of daily functioning evaluated by the therapist at 3-, 6- and 12-months. The most outstanding results are that subjects with a dependent personality pattern, according to the MCMI-II, are more likely to maintain cocaine abstinence during the 12-months following the preliminary assessment. Moreover, the variables more related with a worse daily functioning at 12-months are injected or smoked cocaine use, previous treatments for drug use and having used heroin on some occasion. Therefore, drug related aspects and not psychopathological characteristics are more important when analysing the 12-months evolution in these subjects.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Psicología Clínica y Psicobiología, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. alduran@usc.es
authors.forename: Ana
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: López Durán
authors.forename: Elisardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Becoña Iglesias
authors.forename: Manuel
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lloves Moratinos
authors.forename: Andrés
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Moneo Montes
authors.forename: Isabel
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Vieitez Fernández
authors.forename: Jesús
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cancelo Martínez
authors.forename: Carolina
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Estévez Vorkauf
authors.forename: Juan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sobradelo Lens
authors.forename: José Ma
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: García Janeiro
authors.forename: Avelina
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Senra Comesaña
authors.forename: Casete
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Fernandez Lorena
authors.forename: Ma Teresa
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Lage López
authors.forename: Evaristo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Díaz Castro
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology*; D001008:Anxiety Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology*; D019970:Cocaine-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D011581:Psychological Tests; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013030:Spain / Q000453:epidemiology; D016320:Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors