title: [Effect of heat shock protein 47 on the expression of collagen I induced by TGF-beta(1) in hepatic stellate cell-T6 cells].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine the effect of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47) on the expression of collagen I induced by transforming growth factor beta(1) (TGF-beta(1)) in hepatic stellate cell-T6 (HSC-T6) cells.
  
  
  METHODS
  We used 1 ng/mL and 10 ng/mL recombinant human TGF-beta(1) to stimulate the cultured HSC-T6 cells. Heat shock response (HSR) and antisense oligonucleotides of HSP47 were used to induce and block the expression of HSP47, respectively. The expressions of HSP47 and collagen I were detected by Western blot and the cell viability was observed by MTT assay.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Both HSP47 and collagen I were expressed in normal HSC-T6 cells. Collagen I and HSP47 expression could be induced by both 1 ng/mL and 10 ng/mL TGF-beta(1) and collagen I was expressed the most after the treatment with 10 ng/mL TGF-beta(1). Although HSR could not affect the synthesis of collagen I as it induced the HSP47 expression, HSR could promote the expression of collagen I induced by TGF-beta(1). With no effect on the cell viability, antisense oligonucleotides could significantly inhibit HSR-mediated HSP47 expression and TGF-beta(1)-induced collagen I synthesis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Over-expression of HSP47 enhances TGF-beta(1)-induced expression of collagen I in HSC-T6 cells, and HSP47 may play important roles in the process of hepatic fibrosis.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Hepatology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China. chenjxly@yahoo.com.cn
authors.forename: Yi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Yong-Fang
authors.initials: YF
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Kang-Kai
authors.initials: KK
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D002460:Cell Line; D024042:Collagen Type I / Q000378:metabolism*; D050958:HSP47 Heat-Shock Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D018869:Heat-Shock Response; D055166:Hepatic Stellate Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D053773:Transforming Growth Factor beta1 / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D024042:Collagen Type I; D050958:HSP47 Heat-Shock Proteins; D053773:Transforming Growth Factor beta1