title: Bacterial protein meal produced on natural gas replacing soybean meal or fish meal in broiler chicken diets.
abstract: The effects of replacing soybean meal or fish meal with 2, 4 or 6% bacterial protein meal (BPM) on growth performance, ileal digestibility of amino acids and sensory quality of meat, were examined using 630 broiler chickens. Weight gain from 7-32 days of age did not differ significantly among the treatments. Efficiency of feed conversion was increased when BPM replaced soybean meal, and abdominal fat deposition tended to decline. Feed conversion was not affected when BPM replaced fish meal. Amino acid digestibility was unaffected or improved when BPM replaced soybean meal, whereas replacement of fishmeal with BPM resulted in similar digestibility. Sensory quality of fresh thigh meat was similar among treatments, but for freeze-stored chest meat replacement of fish meal with BPM reduced off-odour and off-flavour and increased juiciness. It was concluded that 6% BPM can replace soybean meal or fish meal protein in broiler chicken diets.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, As, Norway.
authors.forename: Hilde F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: Schøyen
authors.forename: Birger
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Svihus
authors.forename: Trond
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Storebakken
authors.forename: Anders
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Skrede
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000378:metabolism; D000821:Animal Feed; D000824:Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D000818:Animals; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001823:Body Composition / Q000187:drug effects*; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000378:metabolism; D004063:Digestion; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D005396:Fish Products; D007082:Ileum / Q000378:metabolism; D008297:Male; D008460:Meat / Q000592:standards*; D011897:Random Allocation; D013025:Glycine max
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D001426:Bacterial Proteins