title: Prenatal 3-dimensional sonographic and MRI findings in omphalocele-exstrophy-imperforate anus-spinal defects complex.
abstract: We describe the second-trimester 3D sonographic and MRI findings of omphalocele-exstrophy-imperforate anus-spinal defects (OEIS) complex. We suggest that fetal 3-dimensional sonography with tomographic ultrasound imaging and MRI are useful adjuncts to conventional 2-dimensional sonography in the prenatal diagnosis of OEIS complex.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, 92, Section 2, Chung-Shan North Road, Taipei, Taiwan.
authors.forename: Chih-Ping
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Tung-Yao
authors.initials: TY
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.forename: Yu-Peng
authors.initials: YP
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Fuu-Jen
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Tsai
authors.forename: Shu-Chin
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Chien
authors.forename: Chien-Ming
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Tsao
authors.forename: Hsiao-Bai
authors.initials: HB
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Wayseen
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000175:diagnosis*; D000328:Adult; D001006:Anus, Imperforate / Q000175:diagnosis*; D001746:Bladder Exstrophy / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D006554:Hernia, Umbilical / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D011247:Pregnancy; D013122:Spinal Diseases / Q000151:congenital / Q000175:diagnosis*; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal / Q000379:methods*