title: Vertical transmission of Salmonella paratyphi A.
abstract: Neonatal enteric fever is a rare but life-threatening illness. Patients may present with varying severity, Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi causing more severe illness than Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A. Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A is considered to cause milder infection with fewer complications. We report a rare case of vertical transmission of Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A with severe complications and high mortality. Even though there are case reports of vertical transmission of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi, to our knowledge, this is the first case report of vertical transmission of Salmonella enterica serotype ParatyphiA. The role of blood culture in accurate diagnosis and treatment is also discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Microbiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, India.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Raveendran
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wattal
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kler
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Garg
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Gujral
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Khera
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D018445:Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; D010284:Paratyphoid Fever / Q000382:microbiology / Q000628:therapy / Q000635:transmission*; D011247:Pregnancy; D012482:Salmonella paratyphi A / Q000302:isolation & purification*