Effective methods for disclosing breast cancer diagnosis.
BACKGROUND
The current study sought to determine effective methods for disclosing breast cancer diagnosis and to identify epidemiologic patterns in patient preference for method of information disclosure.


METHODS
Surveys were sent to 691 breast cancer patients over 10 years. Questions evaluated the best methods for telling a woman of her diagnosis. The chi-square, Wilcoxon rank, and Mantel-Haenszel tests were used for statistical associations.


RESULTS
Ninety percent of patients had no preference for which gender disclosed the diagnosis. Fifty-nine percent said they believe it is important to be asked how much information one would like to know when initially told the diagnosis. However, most (54%) were not asked when they were told. When asked if previous ideas about breast cancer influenced their concerns, 79% answered "yes" or "somewhat." However, only 10% knew "a great deal."


CONCLUSIONS
Patients have defined preferences about breast cancer diagnosis disclosure, making effective methods of diagnosis disclosure important to identify and practice.
Azu
Michelle C
MC
Division of Surgical Oncology, Stony Brook University Medical Center, HSC, Level 18, Rm 060, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8191, USA. michelle.azu@stonybrook.edu
Jean
Stephanie
S
Piotrowski
Jean-Marie
JM
O'Hea
Brian
B
D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014342:Truth Disclosure