title: [Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of acute ulcero-erosive gastroduodenal bleedings at cardiosurgical patients].
abstract: Results of treatment of 495 patients who has undergone various cardiac operations with artificial circulation are analyzed. The complex program "Blood-free surgery" was used at 388 (78.4%) of them. Among the patients treated traditionally the acute gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers were diagnosed at 25.7% patients, the rate of gastroduodenal bleedings was 3.0%. Complex of prophylactic measures permits to reduce the rate of acute erosions and ulcers in 1.5 times (18.4%) and the rate of postoperative gastroduodenal bleedings--to 0.7%. Control of risk factors, timely diagnosis, complex prophylaxis and treatment of acute gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers are effective way to improvement of operations results at cardiosurgical patients. "Blood-free" program doesn't lead to increase of acute postoperative gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers rate. Endoscopic (including repeated) hemostasis at acute ulcero-erosive gastroduodenal bleedings is available method and permits to achieve the stable hemostasis.
authors.forename: I L
authors.initials: IL
authors.lastname: Kazymov
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Kirilenko
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Faĭbushevic h
authors.forename: F S
authors.initials: FS
authors.lastname: Kurbanov
authors.forename: Iu V
authors.initials: IuV
authors.lastname: Tarichko
mesh_terms: D000208:Acute Disease; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D006348:Cardiac Surgical Procedures; D005260:Female; D016558:Hemostasis, Endoscopic; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010438:Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000628:therapy; D019106:Postoperative Hemorrhage / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012307:Risk Factors