title: [Subacute weakness of the lower limbs].
abstract: Complete and isolated herniation of the urinary bladder is extremely rare, and the consecutive appearance of bilateral urethral obstruction and renal failure is even rarer. We report about a 73 year old male presenting with massive nausea and muscular weakness. On physical examination he showed a giant inguinal hernia with involvement of the entire bladder along with evidence of bilateral hydronephrosis. His serum creatinine and potassium levels were markedly elevated most likely leading to his presenting symptoms of azotemia (nausea) and hyperkalemia (weakness). After transscrotal drainage and decompression of the bladder, a transurethral catheter was inserted. After gaining full renal recovery, the hernia was repaired successfully performing the Lichtenstein procedure.
authors.affiliation: Medizinische Klinik, Spital Zollikerberg. marco.bonani@spitalzollikerberg.ch
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bonani
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Fischer
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Schmid
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stäubli
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Franzen
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006552:Hernia, Inguinal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D006869:Hydronephrosis / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D009069:Movement Disorders / Q000209:etiology*; D018908:Muscle Weakness / Q000209:etiology*; D012611:Scrotum; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D001745:Urinary Bladder Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D014546:Urinary Catheterization; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000209:etiology