title: Blanket and flank sucking in Doberman Pinschers.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To evaluate blanket and flank sucking and any association with pica in Doberman Pinschers.
  
  
  METHODS
  Survey and case-control study.
  
  
  METHODS
  153 Doberman Pinschers (77 dogs with blanket or flank sucking and 76 unaffected dogs).
  
  
  METHODS
  Owners of Doberman Pinschers with blanket sucking, flank sucking, or both were surveyed regarding the age of onset, triggers, frequency, duration, interruptability, and associated medical and behavioral consequences. A putative association of blanket sucking and flank sucking with pica was examined by comparison of affected dogs with unaffected dogs.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Apart from the difference in the object of oral activity between blanket and flank suckers, age of onset was the only variable that differed between dogs with the 2 conditions. Dogs with blanket or flank sucking had a higher prevalence of pica than the unaffected population.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Blanket and flank sucking are apparently related conditions that can occur with sufficient intensity to cause medical sequelae. These nonnutritive suckling behaviors share similarities with other canine compulsive disorders and are associated with pica. Veterinarians should advise owners that flank and blanket sucking are abnormal, potentially harmful behaviors in dogs. Treatment should be considered for severely affected dogs or when flank or blanket sucking is associated with medical problems.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA.
authors.forename: Alice A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Moon-Fanelli
authors.forename: Nicholas H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Dodman
authors.forename: Nicole
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cottam
mesh_terms: D017668:Age of Onset; D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology*; D001947:Breeding; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D004285:Dogs / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D010842:Pica