Levels of eight trace elements in edible mushrooms from a rural area.
Eight trace elements were determined using ICP-MS in 78 fruiting body samples of 22 edible mushroom species. The mushrooms were collected from four sites in a rural area, unpolluted by human activity. Median values (dry matter) were as follows: Arsenic (As) 1.45 mg kg(-1), barium (Ba) 1.41 mg kg(-1), cobalt (Co) 0.28 mg kg(-1), copper (Cu) 47.0 mg kg(-1), rubidium (Rb) 130 mg kg(-1), silver (Ag) 2.95 mg kg(-1), thallium (Tl) 0.02 mg kg(-1) and vanadium (V) 0.25 mg kg(-1). Higher trace element accumulation was observed in samples of Macrolepiota procera, Macrolepiota rhacodes, Lycoperdon perlatum, Lycoperdon gigantea and Xerocomus chrysenteron for As and Cu, and in samples of Cantharellus cibarius and of genera Boletus and Suillus for Rb.
Svoboda
Lubomír
L
Department of Applied Chemistry, University of South Bohemia, Ceské Budejovice, Czech Republic. svobodalubomir@post.cz
Chrastný
Vladislav
V
D000363:Agaricales / Q000737:chemistry*; D001151:Arsenic / Q000032:analysis*; D018153:Czech Republic; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D005506:Food Contamination / Q000032:analysis; D013058:Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods; D008452:Maximum Allowable Concentration; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis*; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D014197:Trees
D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D019216:Metals, Heavy; D001151:Arsenic