title: Mouse Prickle1 and Prickle2 are expressed in postmitotic neurons and promote neurite outgrowth.
abstract: The Drosophila planar cell polarity (PCP) gene prickle has been previously indicated as one of the regulators of gastrulation in the early embryonic stage. However, the functional role of prickle in the brain in particular is not known. We first indicated that mouse Prickle1 and Prickle2 are continually expressed in the brain throughout the embryonic stages and are observed to be specifically expressed in the postmitotic neurons. Furthermore, Prickle1 or Prickle2 depletion effectively decreases the neurite outgrowth levels of mouse neuroblastoma Neuro2a cells. These results indicate that mouse Prickle1 and Prickle2 possibly regulate positive neurite formation during brain development.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroaki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Okuda
authors.forename: Shingo
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Miyata
authors.forename: Yasutake
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mori
authors.forename: Masaya
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tohyama
mesh_terms: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D000375:Aging / Q000502:physiology; D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000196:embryology / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D060588:LIM Domain Proteins; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D008938:Mitosis; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology* / Q000378:metabolism*; D009928:Organ Specificity
chemical_list: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D060588:LIM Domain Proteins; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; C524253:Prickle1 protein, mouse; C518732:Prickle2 protein, mouse