title: Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 gene polymorphisms do not contribute to Graves' disease in Chinese patients.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  In order to study the association of G241R polymorphism of ICAM-1 gene with an earlier onset of Graves' disease (GD) and the susceptibility of K469E polymorphism to Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) in Chinese population.
  
  
  METHODS
  A case-control and replication study was performed in 212 GD patients and 204 healthy subjects to analyze the genotypes. Furthermore the distribution of ICAM-1 genotypes was investigated in subgroups of patients with GD according to the onset age and the ophthalmopathy.
  
  
  RESULTS
  No G241R polymorphism of ICAM-1 gene was detected in Chinese. No significant differences of allele and genotype frequencies regarding K469E polymorphism were found between GD patients and healthy controls (chi2 = 0.092, P = 0.762; chi2 = 1.089, P = 0.580). In addition, the genotype-phenotype correlation was not identified either.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We found no association of G241R and K469E polymorphisms of the ICAM-1gene with the development of GD in a Chinese population. However, we could not rule out possible contributions of other polymorphisms of the ICAM-1gene to the pathogenesis of GD. Therefore, further studies are needed to elucidate the role of ICAM-1gene in Graves' disease in different population.
authors.affiliation: Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
authors.forename: Shu
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hua
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Hao-Yan
authors.initials: HY
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Ze-Fei
authors.initials: ZF
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Yang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Yong-Ju
authors.initials: YJ
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Bin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Cui
authors.forename: Guang
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ning
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002681:China; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency; D005838:Genotype; D006111:Graves Disease / Q000235:genetics*; D006801:Humans; D018799:Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 / Q000235:genetics*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020641:Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
chemical_list: D018799:Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1