title: The calcium binding protein ALG-2 binds and stabilizes Scotin, a p53-inducible gene product localized at the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
abstract: ALG-2 (apoptosis linked gene 2 product) is a calcium binding protein for which no clear cellular function has been established. In this study we identified Scotin as a novel ALG-2 target protein containing 6 PXY and 4 PYP repeats, earlier identified in the ALG-2 binding regions of AIP1/ALIX and TSG101, respectively. An in vitro synthesized C-terminal fragment of Scotin bound specifically to immobilized recombinant ALG-2 and tagged ALG-2 and Scotin were shown by immunoprecipitation to interact in MCF7 and U2OS cell lines. Furthermore ALG-2 bound to endogenous Scotin in extracts from mouse NIH3T3 cells. Overexpression of ALG-2 led to accumulation of Scotin in MCF7 and H1299 cells. In vitro and in vivo binding of ALG-2 to Scotin was demonstrated to be strictly calcium dependent indicating a role of this interaction in calcium signaling pathways.
authors: Department of Molecular Biology, University of Copenhagen, Biocenter, Ole Maaløes Vej 5, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
authors: Ingrid
authors: I
authors: Draeby
authors: Yvonne L
authors: YL
authors: Woods
authors: Jonas M
authors: JM
authors: la Cour
authors: Jens
authors: J
authors: Mollerup
authors: Jean-Christophe
authors: JC
authors: Bourdon
authors: Martin W
authors: MW
authors: Berchtold
mesh_terms: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D000818:Animals; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D004721:Endoplasmic Reticulum / Q000378:metabolism*; D056827:Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport; D051528:Guanylate Kinases; D006801:Humans; D007425:Intracellular Membranes / Q000378:metabolism*; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D051379:Mice; D041681:NIH 3T3 Cells; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D011506:Proteins / Q000378:metabolism; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000737:chemistry; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000378:metabolism*; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / Q000378:metabolism*; D000099177:Tsg101 Protein
chemical_list: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D051017:Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D056827:Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport; D051528:Guanylate Kinases; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D011506:Proteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; D016159:Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; D000099177:Tsg101 Protein; C097753:PDCD6 protein, human; C490815:Pdcd6 protein, mouse; C462779:SHISA5 protein, human; C462780:Scotin protein, mouse; C495901:TP53 protein, human; C485777:MAGI2 protein, human