title: [Multilevel blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy].
abstract: Diabetic nephropathy is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease. In this paper the role of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAA) in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy is discussed and clinical effects of multilevel pharmacological blockade of RAA system by combined treatment with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) and aldosterone antagonists is described.
authors: Klinika Diabetologii i Chorób Wewnetrznych Pomorska Akademia Medyczna. majkaend@sci.pam.szczecin.pl
authors: Aneta
authors: A
authors: Fronczyk
authors: Liliana
authors: L
authors: Majkowska
mesh_terms: D047228:Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D003928:Diabetic Nephropathies / Q000188:drug therapy*; D006801:Humans; D000451:Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D012084:Renin-Angiotensin System / Q000187:drug effects*
chemical_list: D047228:Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers; D000806:Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; D000451:Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists