Potential lessons from public health and health promotion for the prevention of child abuse.
Two successful public health efforts of the last third of the twentieth century-tobacco control and automobile injury control-are reviewed for relevance to the problem of child abuse. Potential lessons for child abuse prevention are identified and the following approaches are suggested: Investigate varied logic models or conceptual frameworks to identify new opportunities for effective intervention. Use a multidisciplinary, multi-sector approach. Normalize desired behaviors and denormalize undesirable behaviors. Balance efficacy, feasibility, and cultural appropriateness. Develop strategies for effective policy advocacy based upon who benefits and who shoulders most of the burden.
Martin
Joanne B
JB
Indiana University, 1111 Middle Dr, NU 238, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5107, USA. jbmartin@iupui.edu
Green
Lawrence W
LW
Gielen
Andrea Carlson
AC
D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000517:prevention & control*; D002662:Child Health Services; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003154:Community Medicine; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D003469:Culture; D006291:Health Policy; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D016730:Program Development; D011635:Public Health Administration; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D040241:Social Marketing; D014481:United States