title: Enhanced efficacy of 7-hydroxy-3-methoxycadalene via glycosylation in in vivo xenograft study.
abstract: 7-Hydroxy-3-methoxycadalene, isolated from Zelkova serrata Makino, was confirmed as a biologically active natural compound. In this study, the efficacy of cadalene as an anticancer agent was tested. In order to address the poor physicochemical properties of cadalene, we designed and synthesized glycosylated cadalene derivatives for improved solubility and efficient drug delivery as a potential prodrug. In vitro cell viability assays confirmed that glycosylated cadalenes were less toxic and more soluble than cadalene. In an in vivo xenograft study in mice, the oral administration of glycosylated cadalenes caused a significant reduction in tumor size.
authors: Department of Chemistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
authors: Hyang Yeon
authors: HY
authors: Lee
authors: Jung-Taek
authors: JT
authors: Kwon
authors: Minseob
authors: M
authors: Koh
authors: Myung-Haing
authors: MH
authors: Cho
authors: Seung Bum
authors: SB
authors: Park
mesh_terms: D000284:Administration, Oral; D000818:Animals; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000187:drug effects; D016503:Drug Delivery Systems; D006031:Glycosylation; D006801:Humans; D051379:Mice; D015394:Molecular Structure; D009281:Naphthalenes / Q000494:pharmacology*; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy*; D008517:Phytotherapy; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry*; D000081223:Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes; D012717:Sesquiterpenes; D012995:Solubility; D047368:Tumor Burden / Q000187:drug effects; D034401:Ulmaceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D023041:Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
chemical_list: C492720:7-hydroxy-3-methoxy-cadalene; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D009281:Naphthalenes; D010936:Plant Extracts; D000081223:Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes; D012717:Sesquiterpenes