title: [Tracheobronchial necrosis. Following descending necrotizing mediastinitis].
abstract: Mediastinitis is a bacterial or non-bacterial infection of the mediastinum. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis (DNM) is a rare but life-threatening complication. The mostly feared form of mediastinitis very often has a fatal outcome. We report on a patient with tracheobronchial necrosis following DNM and emphasize the paramount importance of early and complex surgical therapy combined with immediate intensive care treatment. This case describes the intensive medicine and anaesthetic management, which was complicated by the tracheobronchial-pleural fistula and in particular by the respiratory therapy.
authors: Klinik für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Katholisches Klinikum Koblenz, Koblenz, Deutschland. s.landers@kk-koblenz.de
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Landers
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Beck
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Maurer
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Hürtgen
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Silomon
mesh_terms: D000138:Acidosis / Q000150:complications; D000368:Aged; D001980:Bronchi / Q000473:pathology*; D001983:Bronchial Fistula / Q000150:complications; D004322:Drainage; D006611:High-Frequency Jet Ventilation; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008480:Mediastinitis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D009336:Necrosis; D010995:Pleural Diseases / Q000150:complications; D015656:Respiratory Mechanics; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014132:Trachea / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology*; D014133:Tracheal Diseases / Q000150:complications