Regulation of donor conception and the "time to tell" campaign.
The first jurisdictions in the world to introduce legislation regulating donor conception were Victoria (Australia) and Sweden in the 1980s. Under the Infertility (Medical Procedures) Act 1984 (Vic), donor-conceived people (aged 18 years and over), their parents (if children were under 18 years) and donors gained the right to apply for identifying information about each other. Information can only be given with the consent of each party. To date, over 3,500 donor-conceived children have been born in Victoria since the 1984 Victorian legislation was introduced (and enacted in 1988). The first 106 donor-conceived children under this legislation turned 18 in 2006 and many of them may not know that they are donor-conceived. The Infertility Treatment Authority, Victoria, conducted a public education campaign to provide information and support to people affected by the legislation. The campaign and services associated with donor registers have had a significant initial impact.
Johnson
Louise
L
Infertility Treatment Authority, Level 30/570 Bourke St, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia.
Kane
Helen
H
D022126:Access to Information / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001315:Australia; D030881:Disclosure / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D004624:Embryo Transfer; D033161:Government Regulation; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007246:Infertility; D007316:Insemination, Artificial, Heterologous / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D018587:Oocyte Donation / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012042:Registries; D027724:Reproductive Techniques, Assisted / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D012933:Social Identification; D012944:Social Support; D014739:Victoria