title: A matched controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture for improving pregnancy rates following in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To determine if acupuncture performed during the follicular phase and luteal phase but not on the day of embryo transfer could improve the outcome following IVF-ET compared to controls.
  
  
  METHODS
  Acupuncture was started biweekly from day 5 of the follicular phase through the luteal phase but not on the day of the transfer. Controls were matched according to age, same number of previous failed IVF cycles and same type of embryo transfer (fresh or frozen).
  
  
  RESULTS
  The clinical and ongoing (delivered pregnancy rates per transfer) for 32 women undergoing IVF-ET and acupuncture was 40.6% and 37.5%, respectively vs 53.1% and 43.7% for controls. The median number of previous failed IVF cycles was three.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Acupuncture performed twice weekly during the follicular and luteal phase does not seem to improve pregnancy rates following IVF-ET.
authors.affiliation: The University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School at Camden, Cooper Hospital University Medical Center Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology & Infertility, Camden NJ, USA.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: J H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Check
authors.forename: J R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Liss
authors.forename: J K
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Choe
mesh_terms: D026881:Acupuncture / Q000379:methods*; D000328:Adult; D004624:Embryo Transfer / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005307:Fertilization in Vitro / Q000379:methods*; D005498:Follicular Phase; D006801:Humans; D007247:Infertility, Female / Q000628:therapy*; D008183:Luteal Phase; D011247:Pregnancy; D018873:Pregnancy Rate; D016896:Treatment Outcome