title: Validation study of Axis-Shield carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) on ARCHITECT chemistry analyzer.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) is a biochemical marker used for identifying chronic alcohol intake. We developed and validated an ARCHITECT c8000 (Abbott) instrument application for the Axis-Shield %CDT immunoassay.
  
  
  METHODS
  Standard CLSI (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute) evaluation protocols were performed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The Axis-Shield %CDT ARCHITECT method was standardized against the Axis-Shield %CDT microtiter test by linear regression analysis (n=50 mean of duplicate, R=0.996). Method comparison by Deming regression revealed a slope of 1.01 and an intercept of -0.03 with Axis-Shield %CDT microtiter test (n=50 in duplicate, R=0.995), and a slope of 0.82 and an intercept of 1.09 with HPLC method (n=47 in duplicate, R=0.990) as the candidate IFCC (International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine) reference method. The predicted medical decision points (MDPs) are both 2.6% and equal the MDP that is generally used for the Axis-Shield %CDT tests. Precision derived from pooled patient sera (low level) and commercially available control material (high level) was excellent. Total variation was 3.2% and 1.8%, respectively.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The Axis-Shield %CDT ARCHITECT method, as one of the first Axis-Shield applications on a large-scale analyzer, is a reliable test for routine %CDT analysis providing precise and well-standardized %CDT results.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands. marceljanssen@viecuri.nl
authors.forename: Marcel J W
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Janssen
authors.forename: Heidi L M
authors.initials: HL
authors.lastname: De Gruyter
authors.forename: Peter M G
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Stappers
authors.forename: Mathieu H
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Velmans
authors.forename: Johannes M W
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: van den Ouweland
authors.forename: Henny
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: van Daal
authors.forename: Rene M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Hampsink
mesh_terms: D000437:Alcoholism / Q000097:blood / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002138:Calibration; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D006801:Humans; D014168:Transferrin / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000032:analysis
chemical_list: D014168:Transferrin; C056759:carbohydrate-deficient transferrin