Intellectual disabilities and developmental EEG transition to alpha band: a comment on Shibagaki, et al. (2006).
In 2006 Shibagaki, et al. estimated mean chronological age at which dominant EEG frequency reached alpha band in 11 children with intellectual disabilities (M age, 15 yr.). Consistent with previous studies, the results showed a delay in the critical age relative to healthy children and earlier maturation at posterior scalp sites, with the exception of several children who persistently showed EEG slower than alpha band. A flaw in the study might be that having only 2 children younger than 10 yr. was insufficient. A remaining problem for researchers would be to identify whether the developmental delay in EEG correlates with IQ in intellectually disabled children.
Ikeda
Kazunari
K
Center for the Research and Support of Educational Practice, Tokyo Gakugei University, 4-1-1 Nukui-Kita, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8501, Japan. kazunari@u-gakugei.ac.jp
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000513:Alpha Rhythm / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000502:physiology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002648:Child; D002657:Child Development / Q000502:physiology; D002658:Developmental Disabilities / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology