title: Psychiatric considerations in pulmonary disease.
abstract: Lung disease is a prominent cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. When a patient has a common lung disease, such as asthma, or a less prevalent one, such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, psychiatric issues should be considered as an integral part of the care plan for each patient. There have been many studies of psychologic factors and psychiatric syndromes in various lung diseases and their treatment. In this article, the authors focus on an evidence-based approach to reviewing this clinical literature.
authors.affiliation: Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-8849, USA.
authors.forename: Ganesh
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Shanmugam
authors.forename: Sumit
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bhutani
authors.forename: David A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.forename: E Sherwood
authors.initials: ES
authors.lastname: Brown
mesh_terms: D001008:Anxiety Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D001249:Asthma / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D003550:Cystic Fibrosis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D007818:Laryngeal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology; D029424:Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology