title: Terahertz-wave generation in a conventional optical fiber.
abstract: We theoretically propose surface-emitted and collinear phase-matched terahertz (THz)-wave generation in a conventional optical fiber. The third-order nonlinear effect, four-wave mixing (FWM), is used to generate THz waves in an optical fiber. Surface-emitted THz-wave generation via FWM is realized using a single-mode fiber. Perfect phase matching is obtained at ~800 nm and 1.5 microm pumping, and it follows that third-order polarization in an optical fiber has the same phase at any point. In this situation, the optical fiber acts like a phased array antenna of the THz wave. Collinear phase-matching THz waves are obtained under the same conditions as for surface-emitted THz waves, and the THz wave is propagated in the silica cladding of the optical fiber. This is a promising method for realizing a reasonable THz-wave source.
authors.affiliation: Department of Electrical Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan. suizu@nuee-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Koji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Suizu
authors.forename: Kodo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kawase
mesh_terms: D003198:Computer Simulation; D005336:Fiber Optic Technology / Q000295:instrumentation*; D007259:Infrared Rays; D008872:Microwaves; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D055100:Optical Fibers; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods*; D012542:Scattering, Radiation