A mobile phone based remote patient monitoring system for chronic disease management.
Rising concern over the poor state of chronic disease management led to the user-informed design and development of a home tele-monitoring system. Focus groups with patients and primary care providers guided the research team towards a design that would accommodate the workflow and concerns of the healthcare providers and the low use and comfort with technology found among the patient population. The system was trialed in a before-and-after pilot study of 34 patients with diabetes and hypertension. Findings demonstrate a significant improvement in systolic and diastolic blood pressure. An RCT beginning in 2007 is being conducted to confirm these findings. It is hypothesized that this user-centred approach, utilizing focus groups, iterative design and human factors methods of evaluation, will lead to the next-generation of home tele-monitoring applications that are more intuitive, less cumbersome, and ultimately bring about greater patient compliance and better physician management.
Trudel
Mathieu
M
Centre for Global eHealth Innovation, Toronto General Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
Cafazzo
Joseph A
JA
Hamill
Melinda
M
Igharas
Walter
W
Tallevi
Kevin
K
Picton
Peter
P
Lam
Jack
J
Rossos
Peter G
PG
Easty
Anthony C
AC
Logan
Alexander
A
D018660:Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory / Q000379:methods*; D040421:Cell Phone; D002908:Chronic Disease; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000150:complications*; D019468:Disease Management; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000150:complications / Q000628:therapy*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D012648:Self Care; D017216:Telemedicine