Antioxidant activity and phenolic composition of Lavandin (Lavandula x intermedia Emeric ex Loiseleur) waste.
The phenolic content of lavandin waste obtained after the distillation of essential oils for the perfume industry was investigated to find an alternative use for this material. The antioxidant activity of different fractions as well as their total phenolic content were evaluated by different methods. Twenty-three phenolic compounds were identified by liquid chromatography coupled to ionspray mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS), including phenolic acids, hydroxycinnamoylquinic acid derivatives, glucosides of hydroxycinnamic acids, and flavonoids, none of which have previously been reported in lavandin waste. Some structure-activity relationships were proposed by relating the type of scavenging activity of different fractions with the identified phenolic compounds. Contents of representative phenolic acids of Lamiaceae (chlorogenic and rosmarinic) were evaluated by high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) and compared with those of other plant species.
Torras-Claveria
Laura
L
Departament de Productes Naturals, Biologia Vegetal i Edafologia, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avinguda Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. fviladomat@ub.edu
Jauregui
Olga
O
Bastida
Jaume
J
Codina
Carles
C
Viladomat
Francesc
F
D000975:Antioxidants / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002726:Chlorogenic Acid / Q000032:analysis; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D002934:Cinnamates / Q000032:analysis; D053630:Depsides / Q000032:analysis; D027523:Lavandula / Q000737:chemistry*; D010636:Phenols / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry / Q000494:pharmacology*; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D000097123:Rosmarinic Acid
D000975:Antioxidants; D002726:Chlorogenic Acid; D002934:Cinnamates; D053630:Depsides; D010636:Phenols; D000097123:Rosmarinic Acid